Net migration metrics in Iceland

Iceland: Net migration metrics was 4,630 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
4,630
Change on year
down 29.2%
World rank
65th
of 236 countries
All-time high
8,348
in 2017
All-time low
-4,785
in 2009
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Iceland, 1950–2023

-5.0k05.0k10.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, net migration metrics in Iceland stood at 4,630.

The figure is down 29.2% on the previous year and up 177.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Iceland peaked at 8,348 in 2017 and was at its lowest, -4,785, in 2009.

Iceland ranks 65th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Iceland, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Iceland, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 277 —
1951 -642 -331.8%
1952 -580 -9.7%
1953 375 -164.7%
1954 295 -21.3%
1955 72 -75.6%
1956 -200 -377.8%
1957 640 -420.0%
1958 -111 -117.3%
1959 175 -257.7%
1960 -269 -253.7%
1961 164 -161.0%
1962 -228 -239.0%
1963 -113 -50.4%
1964 -67 -40.7%
1965 -194 +189.6%
1966 39 -120.1%
1967 47 +20.5%
1968 -448 -1053.2%
1969 -1,414 +215.6%
1970 -1,754 +24.0%
1971 -231 -86.8%
1972 362 -256.7%
1973 -310 -185.6%
1974 209 -167.4%
1975 -388 -285.6%
1976 -1,181 +204.4%
1977 -1,079 -8.6%
1978 -781 -27.6%
1979 -572 -26.8%
1980 -629 +10.0%
1981 157 -125.0%
1982 616 +292.4%
1983 170 -72.4%
1984 -328 -292.9%
1985 -628 +91.5%
1986 -335 -46.7%
1987 944 -381.8%
1988 1,572 +66.5%
1989 -994 -163.2%
1990 -971 -2.3%
1991 1,145 -217.9%
1992 -225 -119.7%
1993 -194 -13.8%
1994 -804 +314.4%
1995 -1,354 +68.4%
1996 -511 -62.3%
1997 225 -144.0%
1998 1,014 +350.7%
1999 1,165 +14.9%
2000 1,877 +61.1%
2001 867 -53.8%
2002 -333 -138.4%
2003 -204 -38.7%
2004 610 -399.0%
2005 3,925 +543.4%
2006 5,300 +35.0%
2007 5,254 -0.9%
2008 1,138 -78.3%
2009 -4,785 -520.5%
2010 -2,055 -57.1%
2011 -1,393 -32.2%
2012 -277 -80.1%
2013 1,666 -701.4%
2014 1,139 -31.6%
2015 1,499 +31.6%
2016 4,128 +175.4%
2017 8,348 +102.2%
2018 6,638 -20.5%
2019 5,030 -24.2%
2020 2,498 -50.3%
2021 4,911 +96.6%
2022 6,535 +33.1%
2023 4,630 -29.2%

Iceland compared with similar countries

  • Iceland's 4,630 is below the median for high income countries, which is 5,173, 90% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Iceland's 4,630 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5,053, 92% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Iceland changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1968 -1053.2% 47 -448

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 30.1 -642 640 10
1960s -248.3 -1,414 164 10
1970s -572.5 -1,754 362 10
1980s 54.5 -994 1,572 10
1990s -51 -1,354 1,165 10
2000s 1,365 -4,785 5,300 10
2010s 2,472 -2,055 8,348 10
2020s 4,644 2,498 6,535 4

Countries ranked near Iceland

  1. 62 Bulgaria 5,173 compare
  2. 63 Slovakia 4,933 compare
  3. 64 Austria 4,819 compare
  4. 66 Serbia 4,348 compare
  5. 67 Argentina 4,133 compare
  6. 68 Equatorial Guinea 3,997 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Iceland

All data for Iceland →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Iceland?
Net migration metrics in Iceland was 4,630 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Iceland?
The highest recorded value was 8,348 in 2017.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Iceland?
The lowest recorded value was -4,785 in 2009.
How does Iceland rank for net migration metrics?
Iceland ranks 65th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Iceland?
Over the last ten years it is up 177.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Iceland data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Iceland. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/iceland/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed