Net migration metrics in Mozambique

Mozambique: Net migration metrics was -36,276 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-36,276
Change on year
down 3.8%
World rank
213th
of 236 countries
All-time high
938,163
in 1994
All-time low
-441,710
in 1987
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Mozambique, 1950–2023

-500.0k0500.0k1.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for net migration metrics in Mozambique is -36,276, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 3.8% on the previous year and up 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Mozambique peaked at 938,163 in 1994 and was at its lowest, -441,710, in 1987.

That places Mozambique 213th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Mozambique, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Mozambique, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 -55,970 —
1951 -52,046 -7.0%
1952 -55,477 +6.6%
1953 -60,331 +8.7%
1954 -60,319 -0.0%
1955 -61,265 +1.6%
1956 -62,126 +1.4%
1957 -64,072 +3.1%
1958 -70,139 +9.5%
1959 -64,469 -8.1%
1960 -54,351 -15.7%
1961 -40,181 -26.1%
1962 -38,504 -4.2%
1963 -37,738 -2.0%
1964 -35,005 -7.2%
1965 -30,538 -12.8%
1966 -31,462 +3.0%
1967 -27,672 -12.0%
1968 -26,872 -2.9%
1969 -24,251 -9.8%
1970 -18,197 -25.0%
1971 11,297 -162.1%
1972 35,023 +210.0%
1973 44,951 +28.3%
1974 51,238 +14.0%
1975 59,562 +16.2%
1976 61,326 +3.0%
1977 91,082 +48.5%
1978 95,859 +5.2%
1979 83,699 -12.7%
1980 -149,650 -278.8%
1981 -58,347 -61.0%
1982 -72,852 +24.9%
1983 -73,899 +1.4%
1984 -70,532 -4.6%
1985 -75,642 +7.2%
1986 -121,350 +60.4%
1987 -441,710 +264.0%
1988 -286,247 -35.2%
1989 -199,509 -30.3%
1990 -127,215 -36.2%
1991 -68,644 -46.0%
1992 -128,960 +87.9%
1993 272,829 -311.6%
1994 938,163 +243.9%
1995 108,751 -88.4%
1996 90,975 -16.3%
1997 -79,732 -187.6%
1998 -74,952 -6.0%
1999 -103,223 +37.7%
2000 -104,476 +1.2%
2001 -105,130 +0.6%
2002 -103,102 -1.9%
2003 -99,484 -3.5%
2004 -100,824 +1.3%
2005 -95,770 -5.0%
2006 -95,333 -0.5%
2007 -100,490 +5.4%
2008 -102,534 +2.0%
2009 -100,625 -1.9%
2010 -97,079 -3.5%
2011 -63,638 -34.4%
2012 -63,131 -0.8%
2013 -57,067 -9.6%
2014 -53,625 -6.0%
2015 -52,374 -2.3%
2016 -43,398 -17.1%
2017 -25,043 -42.3%
2018 -50,224 +100.6%
2019 -49,080 -2.3%
2020 -25,864 -47.3%
2021 -23,103 -10.7%
2022 -34,936 +51.2%
2023 -36,276 +3.8%

Mozambique compared with similar countries

  • Mozambique's -36,276 is below the median for low income countries, which is -5,233, 6.9× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Mozambique's -36,276 is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is -3,998, 9.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Mozambique changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1993 +311.6% -128,960 272,829
1980 -278.8% 83,699 -149,650
1987 -264.0% -121,350 -441,710
1994 +243.9% 272,829 938,163
1972 +210.0% 11,297 35,023
1997 -187.6% 90,975 -79,732

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s -60,621 -70,139 -52,046 10
1960s -34,657 -54,351 -24,251 10
1970s 51,584 -18,197 95,859 10
1980s -154,974 -441,710 -58,347 10
1990s 82,799 -128,960 938,163 10
2000s -100,777 -105,130 -95,333 10
2010s -55,466 -97,079 -25,043 10
2020s -30,045 -36,276 -23,103 4

Countries ranked near Mozambique

  1. 210 Lebanon -34,193 compare
  2. 211 Dominican Republic -34,915 compare
  3. 212 Myanmar -34,989 compare
  4. 214 Indonesia -37,501 compare
  5. 215 Tanzania -39,388 compare
  6. 216 Morocco -39,650 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mozambique

All data for Mozambique →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Mozambique?
Net migration metrics in Mozambique was -36,276 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Mozambique?
The highest recorded value was 938,163 in 1994.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Mozambique?
The lowest recorded value was -441,710 in 1987.
How does Mozambique rank for net migration metrics?
Mozambique ranks 213th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Mozambique?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Mozambique data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Mozambique. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/mozambique/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed