Net migration metrics in Vietnam

Vietnam: Net migration metrics was -81,789 in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-81,789
Change on year
down 3.6%
World rank
220th
of 236 countries
All-time high
571,113
in 2008
All-time low
-337,597
in 1979
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Net migration metrics in Vietnam, 1950–2023

-400.0k-200.0k0200.0k400.0k600.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Vietnam recorded -81,789 for net migration metrics in 2023.

That represents a change of down 3.6% on the previous year and down 1,542.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, net migration metrics in Vietnam peaked at 571,113 in 2008 and was at its lowest, -337,597, in 1979.

That places Vietnam 220th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Net migration metrics in Vietnam, year by year

Annual values for Net migration metrics in Vietnam, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 0 —
1951 0 —
1952 0 —
1953 0 —
1954 0 —
1955 0 —
1956 0 —
1957 0 —
1958 0 —
1959 0 —
1960 0 —
1961 0 —
1962 0 —
1963 0 —
1964 -6,328 —
1965 -1,438 -77.3%
1966 1,769 -223.0%
1967 394 -77.7%
1968 1,489 +277.9%
1969 0 -100.0%
1970 1,997 —
1971 76,961 +3753.8%
1972 -1,920 -102.5%
1973 -19,937 +938.4%
1974 -34,940 +75.3%
1975 -2,010 -94.2%
1976 -1,733 -13.8%
1977 49,655 -2965.3%
1978 -6,592 -113.3%
1979 -337,597 +5021.3%
1980 -74,791 -77.8%
1981 -109,259 +46.1%
1982 -110,901 +1.5%
1983 -97,706 -11.9%
1984 -97,339 -0.4%
1985 -124,910 +28.3%
1986 -164,183 +31.4%
1987 -128,095 -22.0%
1988 -84,361 -34.1%
1989 -101,113 +19.9%
1990 -57,221 -43.4%
1991 -76,829 +34.3%
1992 -65,285 -15.0%
1993 -72,931 +11.7%
1994 -53,012 -27.3%
1995 -51,147 -3.5%
1996 -48,235 -5.7%
1997 52,382 -208.6%
1998 106,091 +102.5%
1999 -15,010 -114.1%
2000 -144,298 +861.3%
2001 -177,586 +23.1%
2002 -193,766 +9.1%
2003 -216,062 +11.5%
2004 -220,458 +2.0%
2005 -208,337 -5.5%
2006 482,399 -331.5%
2007 523,784 +8.6%
2008 571,113 +9.0%
2009 -18,560 -103.2%
2010 -4,443 -76.1%
2011 -4,602 +3.6%
2012 -4,851 +5.4%
2013 -4,979 +2.6%
2014 -4,894 -1.7%
2015 -4,888 -0.1%
2016 167,652 -3529.9%
2017 139,245 -16.9%
2018 96,650 -30.6%
2019 -2,051 -102.1%
2020 -6,457 +214.8%
2021 -5,418 -16.1%
2022 -78,977 +1357.7%
2023 -81,789 +3.6%

Vietnam compared with similar countries

  • Vietnam's -81,789 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -2,817, 29.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Vietnam's -81,789 is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -787, 103.9× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Net migration metrics in Vietnam changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1979 -5021.3% -6,592 -337,597
1971 +3753.8% 1,997 76,961
2016 +3529.9% -4,888 167,652
1977 +2965.3% -1,733 49,655
2022 -1357.7% -5,418 -78,977
1973 -938.4% -1,920 -19,937

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0 0 0 10
1960s -411.4 -6,328 1,769 10
1970s -27,612 -337,597 76,961 10
1980s -109,266 -164,183 -74,791 10
1990s -28,120 -76,829 106,091 10
2000s 39,823 -220,458 571,113 10
2010s 37,284 -4,979 167,652 10
2020s -43,160 -81,789 -5,418 4

Countries ranked near Vietnam

  1. 217 Mali -39,953 compare
  2. 218 Afghanistan -48,958 compare
  3. 219 Nigeria -57,936 compare
  4. 221 Azerbaijan -84,122 compare
  5. 222 Zimbabwe -97,380 compare
  6. 223 Mexico -101,044 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Vietnam

All data for Vietnam →

Frequently asked questions

What is net migration metrics in Vietnam?
Net migration metrics in Vietnam was -81,789 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest net migration metrics recorded in Vietnam?
The highest recorded value was 571,113 in 2008.
What is the lowest net migration metrics recorded in Vietnam?
The lowest recorded value was -337,597 in 1979.
How does Vietnam rank for net migration metrics?
Vietnam ranks 220th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is net migration metrics rising or falling in Vietnam?
Over the last ten years it is down 1,542.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vietnam data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Net migration metrics. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Net migration metrics in Vietnam. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/net-migration-metrics/viet-nam/

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About this data

Indicator
Net migration metrics
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed