Number of births in Mongolia

Mongolia: Number of births was 65,019 births in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
65,019 births
Change on year
down 3.3%
World rank
122nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
78,749 births
in 2015
All-time low
31,712 births
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Number of births in Mongolia, 1950–2023

020.0k40.0k60.0k80.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births.

Analysis

The most recent figure for number of births in Mongolia is 65,019 births, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of down 3.3% on the previous year and down 15.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, number of births in Mongolia peaked at 78,749 births in 2015 and was at its lowest, 31,712 births, in 1950.

Mongolia ranks 122nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Number of births in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Number of births in Mongolia, 1950 to 2023.
Year births Change
1950 31,712 births —
1951 32,168 births +1.4%
1952 32,949 births +2.4%
1953 33,745 births +2.4%
1954 34,610 births +2.6%
1955 36,010 births +4.0%
1956 37,429 births +3.9%
1957 38,858 births +3.8%
1958 40,307 births +3.7%
1959 41,745 births +3.6%
1960 43,140 births +3.3%
1961 44,587 births +3.4%
1962 45,946 births +3.0%
1963 47,309 births +3.0%
1964 48,398 births +2.3%
1965 49,282 births +1.8%
1966 50,129 births +1.7%
1967 50,650 births +1.0%
1968 51,183 births +1.1%
1969 51,594 births +0.8%
1970 52,269 births +1.3%
1971 53,197 births +1.8%
1972 54,386 births +2.2%
1973 55,710 births +2.4%
1974 57,129 births +2.5%
1975 58,508 births +2.4%
1976 59,910 births +2.4%
1977 61,485 births +2.6%
1978 62,971 births +2.4%
1979 64,326 births +2.2%
1980 65,395 births +1.7%
1981 66,896 births +2.3%
1982 68,723 births +2.7%
1983 70,667 births +2.8%
1984 72,471 births +2.6%
1985 73,967 births +2.1%
1986 74,369 births +0.5%
1987 75,185 births +1.1%
1988 75,564 births +0.5%
1989 74,965 births -0.8%
1990 73,808 births -1.5%
1991 70,309 births -4.7%
1992 64,473 births -8.3%
1993 58,730 births -8.9%
1994 56,387 births -4.0%
1995 56,015 births -0.7%
1996 55,023 births -1.8%
1997 53,031 births -3.6%
1998 51,540 births -2.8%
1999 51,262 births -0.5%
2000 51,054 births -0.4%
2001 50,190 births -1.7%
2002 48,562 births -3.2%
2003 47,027 births -3.2%
2004 46,781 births -0.5%
2005 47,594 births +1.7%
2006 51,590 births +8.4%
2007 57,086 births +10.7%
2008 62,960 births +10.3%
2009 66,143 births +5.1%
2010 64,164 births -3.0%
2011 66,823 births +4.1%
2012 71,536 births +7.1%
2013 76,956 births +7.6%
2014 78,252 births +1.7%
2015 78,749 births +0.6%
2016 77,152 births -2.0%
2017 74,893 births -2.9%
2018 74,921 births +0.0%
2019 76,120 births +1.6%
2020 73,521 births -3.4%
2021 70,193 births -4.5%
2022 67,247 births -4.2%
2023 65,019 births -3.3%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 65,019 births is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 82,342 births, 79% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 65,019 births is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 30,561 births, 2.1× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 35,953 births 31,712 births 41,745 births 10
1960s 48,222 births 43,140 births 51,594 births 10
1970s 57,989 births 52,269 births 64,326 births 10
1980s 71,820 births 65,395 births 75,564 births 10
1990s 59,058 births 51,262 births 73,808 births 10
2000s 52,899 births 46,781 births 66,143 births 10
2010s 73,957 births 64,164 births 78,749 births 10
2020s 68,995 births 65,019 births 73,521 births 4

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 119 Panama 71,469 births compare
  2. 120 Gabon 68,745 births compare
  3. 121 Belarus 65,050 births compare
  4. 123 Guinea-Bissau 64,679 births compare
  5. 124 Bulgaria 62,645 births compare
  6. 125 Botswana 61,294 births compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is number of births in Mongolia?
Number of births in Mongolia was 65,019 births in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest number of births recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 78,749 births in 2015.
What is the lowest number of births recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 31,712 births in 1950.
How does Mongolia rank for number of births?
Mongolia ranks 122nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is number of births rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is down 15.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of births. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Number of births in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/number-of-births-per-year/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Number of births
Unit
births
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Number of live births in a calendar year.