Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia
Gambia: Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre was 170.09 people per square kilometre in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2023)
170.09 people per square kilometre
Change on year
up 3.2%
World rank
42nd
of 215 countries
All-time high
170.09 people per square kilometre
in 2023
All-time low
3.61 people per square kilometre
in 1961
Years of data
63
1961–2023
Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia, 1961–2023
Source: Statizoid (derived). Measured in people per square kilometre.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia is 170.09 people per square kilometre, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 63 years on record.
The figure is up 3.2% on the previous year and up 41.1% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia peaked at 170.09 people per square kilometre in 2023 and was at its lowest, 3.61 people per square kilometre, in 1961.
Gambia ranks 42nd of 215 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia, year by year
| Year | people per square kilometre | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1961 | 3.61 people per square kilometre | — |
| 1962 | 3.67 people per square kilometre | +1.7% |
| 1963 | 3.76 people per square kilometre | +2.6% |
| 1964 | 3.94 people per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 1965 | 4.2 people per square kilometre | +6.8% |
| 1966 | 4.57 people per square kilometre | +8.6% |
| 1967 | 5.01 people per square kilometre | +9.8% |
| 1968 | 5.54 people per square kilometre | +10.6% |
| 1969 | 6.15 people per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 1970 | 6.82 people per square kilometre | +10.9% |
| 1971 | 7.54 people per square kilometre | +10.6% |
| 1972 | 8.31 people per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1973 | 9.12 people per square kilometre | +9.7% |
| 1974 | 10.06 people per square kilometre | +10.4% |
| 1975 | 11.22 people per square kilometre | +11.5% |
| 1976 | 12.56 people per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 1977 | 14.06 people per square kilometre | +12.0% |
| 1978 | 15.69 people per square kilometre | +11.6% |
| 1979 | 17.42 people per square kilometre | +11.0% |
| 1980 | 19.2 people per square kilometre | +10.2% |
| 1981 | 20.97 people per square kilometre | +9.2% |
| 1982 | 22.7 people per square kilometre | +8.2% |
| 1983 | 24.33 people per square kilometre | +7.2% |
| 1984 | 25.92 people per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1985 | 27.54 people per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1986 | 29.2 people per square kilometre | +6.0% |
| 1987 | 30.91 people per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1988 | 32.7 people per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 1989 | 34.6 people per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 1990 | 36.66 people per square kilometre | +5.9% |
| 1991 | 38.9 people per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1992 | 41.3 people per square kilometre | +6.2% |
| 1993 | 43.82 people per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1994 | 46.49 people per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 1995 | 49.43 people per square kilometre | +6.3% |
| 1996 | 52.66 people per square kilometre | +6.5% |
| 1997 | 56.14 people per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1998 | 59.82 people per square kilometre | +6.6% |
| 1999 | 63.64 people per square kilometre | +6.4% |
| 2000 | 67.54 people per square kilometre | +6.1% |
| 2001 | 71.43 people per square kilometre | +5.8% |
| 2002 | 75.23 people per square kilometre | +5.3% |
| 2003 | 78.88 people per square kilometre | +4.9% |
| 2004 | 82.52 people per square kilometre | +4.6% |
| 2005 | 86.25 people per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2006 | 90.1 people per square kilometre | +4.5% |
| 2007 | 94.08 people per square kilometre | +4.4% |
| 2008 | 98.16 people per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2009 | 102.33 people per square kilometre | +4.3% |
| 2010 | 106.63 people per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2011 | 111.09 people per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2012 | 115.72 people per square kilometre | +4.2% |
| 2013 | 120.51 people per square kilometre | +4.1% |
| 2014 | 125.37 people per square kilometre | +4.0% |
| 2015 | 130.23 people per square kilometre | +3.9% |
| 2016 | 135.1 people per square kilometre | +3.7% |
| 2017 | 139.96 people per square kilometre | +3.6% |
| 2018 | 144.79 people per square kilometre | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 149.65 people per square kilometre | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 154.64 people per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2021 | 159.74 people per square kilometre | +3.3% |
| 2022 | 164.88 people per square kilometre | +3.2% |
| 2023 | 170.09 people per square kilometre | +3.2% |
Gambia compared with similar countries
- Gambia's 170.09 people per square kilometre is above the median for low income countries, which is 23.39 people per square kilometre, 7.3× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Gambia's 170.09 people per square kilometre is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 28.41 people per square kilometre, 6.0× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 4.49 people per square kilometre | 3.61 people per square kilometre | 6.15 people per square kilometre | 9 |
| 1970s | 11.28 people per square kilometre | 6.82 people per square kilometre | 17.42 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1980s | 26.81 people per square kilometre | 19.2 people per square kilometre | 34.6 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 1990s | 48.89 people per square kilometre | 36.66 people per square kilometre | 63.64 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2000s | 84.65 people per square kilometre | 67.54 people per square kilometre | 102.33 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2010s | 127.91 people per square kilometre | 106.63 people per square kilometre | 149.65 people per square kilometre | 10 |
| 2020s | 162.34 people per square kilometre | 154.64 people per square kilometre | 170.09 people per square kilometre | 4 |
Countries ranked near Gambia
- 39 American Samoa 193.34 people per square kilometre compare
- 40 Switzerland 191.25 people per square kilometre compare
- 41 Dominican Republic 170.11 people per square kilometre compare
- 43 India 169.62 people per square kilometre compare
- 44 Marshall Islands 169.03 people per square kilometre compare
- 45 Sao Tome and Principe 164.99 people per square kilometre compare
More population data for Gambia
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 4,674 Persons (2050)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.1454 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.023 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 1.17 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.023 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.0% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 334,764 people (2100)
- Population density 563.54 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.0% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.5608 % change on previous year (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia?
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre in Gambia was 170.09 people per square kilometre in 2023, according to Statizoid (derived).
- What is the highest number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre recorded in Gambia?
- The highest recorded value was 170.09 people per square kilometre in 2023.
- What is the lowest number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre recorded in Gambia?
- The lowest recorded value was 3.61 people per square kilometre in 1961.
- How does Gambia rank for number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre?
- Gambia ranks 42nd out of 215 countries with data for 2023.
- Is number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre rising or falling in Gambia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 41.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Gambia data come from?
- The figures come from Statizoid (derived), published as part of Number of people living in urban and rural areas, per square kilometre. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 63 observations, free to reuse under Derived by Statizoid from the sources named on the page.
How this figure is calculated
Number of people living in urban and rural areas divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.
Number of people living in urban and rural areas ÷ Land area (sq. km)
Computed from
- Number of people living in urban and rural areas United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
- Land area FAOSTAT, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Statizoid computes this series; the underlying measurements belong to the publishers named above. The arithmetic is applied to every country and year where both inputs report, and nothing is estimated unless the page says so.
About this data
Number of people living in urban and rural areas divided by Land area (sq. km), matched on country and year. Neither publisher issues this ratio as a series; it is computed here from both.