Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia

Slovakia: Over-qualification rates by country of birth was 20.9% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
20.9%
Change on year
up 3.5%
World rank
15th
of 45 countries
All-time high
23.6%
in 2018
All-time low
6.4%
in 2002
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia, 1998–2025

5101520251998201120251998: 8.3 Percentage1999: 6.6 Percentage2000: 7.2 Percentage2001: 7.2 Percentage2002: 6.4 Percentage2003: 8.3 Percentage2004: 8.2 Percentage2005: 9 Percentage2006: 8.9 Percentage2007: 9.6 Percentage2008: 9.8 Percentage2009: 9.4 Percentage2010: 10 Percentage2011: 14.3 Percentage2012: 17.3 Percentage2013: 18.9 Percentage2014: 18.7 Percentage2015: 21.2 Percentage2016: 21.1 Percentage2017: 22.1 Percentage2018: 23.6 Percentage2019: 22.3 Percentage2020: 22.4 Percentage2021: 22.7 Percentage2022: 23.1 Percentage2023: 22.6 Percentage2024: 20.2 Percentage2025: 20.9 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

In 2025, over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia stood at 20.9%.

That represents a change of up 3.5% on the previous year and down 1.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia peaked at 23.6% in 2018 and was at its lowest, 6.4%, in 2002.

That places Slovakia 15th out of 45 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia, year by year

Annual values for Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia, 1998 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
1998 8.3%
1999 6.6% -20.5%
2000 7.2% +9.1%
2001 7.2% +0.0%
2002 6.4% -11.1%
2003 8.3% +29.7%
2004 8.2% -1.2%
2005 9.0% +9.8%
2006 8.9% -1.1%
2007 9.6% +7.9%
2008 9.8% +2.1%
2009 9.4% -4.1%
2010 10.0% +6.4%
2011 14.3% +43.0%
2012 17.3% +21.0%
2013 18.9% +9.2%
2014 18.7% -1.1%
2015 21.2% +13.4%
2016 21.1% -0.5%
2017 22.1% +4.7%
2018 23.6% +6.8%
2019 22.3% -5.5%
2020 22.4% +0.4%
2021 22.7% +1.3%
2022 23.1% +1.8%
2023 22.6% -2.2%
2024 20.2% -10.6%
2025 20.9% +3.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 7.5% 6.6% 8.3% 2
2000s 8.4% 6.4% 9.8% 10
2010s 18.9% 10.0% 23.6% 10
2020s 22.0% 20.2% 23.1% 6

Countries ranked near Slovakia

  1. 12 Lithuania 21.5% compare
  2. 12 Lithuania 21.5% compare
  3. 14 Malta 21.3% compare
  4. 15 Slovakia 20.9% compare
  5. 17 Bulgaria 20.7% compare
  6. 17 Latvia 20.7% compare
  7. 17 Latvia 20.7% compare

See the full ranking of 47 places →

More population data for Slovakia

All data for Slovakia →

Frequently asked questions

What is over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia?
Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia was 20.9% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in Slovakia?
The highest recorded value was 23.6% in 2018.
What is the lowest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in Slovakia?
The lowest recorded value was 6.4% in 2002.
How does Slovakia rank for over-qualification rates by country of birth?
Slovakia ranks 15th out of 45 countries with data for 2025.
Is over-qualification rates by country of birth rising or falling in Slovakia?
Over the last ten years it is down 1.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Slovakia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Over-qualification rates by country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Over-qualification rates by country of birth in Slovakia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/over-qualification-rates-by-country-of-birth/slovakia/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by country of birth
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
47 places, 1,261 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed