Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom

United Kingdom: Over-qualification rates by country of birth was 25.3 in 2019. ▲ Rising

Latest (2019)
25.3
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
7th
of 47 countries
All-time high
25.7
in 2015
All-time low
17.8
in 1995
Years of data
24
1995–2019

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom, 1995–2019

01020301995200720191995: 17.81996: 18.51997: 19.41999: 18.82000: 192001: 21.72002: 21.22003: 21.32004: 22.22005: 22.42006: 22.52007: 23.62008: 232009: 23.42010: 24.82011: 24.12012: 242013: 24.52014: 24.92015: 25.72016: 25.72017: 25.72018: 25.62019: 25.3

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

United Kingdom recorded 25.3 for over-qualification rates by country of birth in 2019.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 1.2% on the previous year and up 8.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom peaked at 25.7 in 2015 and was at its lowest, 17.8, in 1995.

United Kingdom ranks 7th of 47 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 24 years of available data.

Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom, year by year

Annual values for Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom, 1995 to 2019.
Year Value Change
1995 17.8 —
1996 18.5 +3.9%
1997 19.4 +4.9%
1999 18.8 -3.1%
2000 19 +1.1%
2001 21.7 +14.2%
2002 21.2 -2.3%
2003 21.3 +0.5%
2004 22.2 +4.2%
2005 22.4 +0.9%
2006 22.5 +0.4%
2007 23.6 +4.9%
2008 23 -2.5%
2009 23.4 +1.7%
2010 24.8 +6.0%
2011 24.1 -2.8%
2012 24 -0.4%
2013 24.5 +2.1%
2014 24.9 +1.6%
2015 25.7 +3.2%
2016 25.7 +0.0%
2017 25.7 +0.0%
2018 25.6 -0.4%
2019 25.3 -1.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 18.62 17.8 19.4 4
2000s 22.03 19 23.6 10
2010s 25.03 24 25.7 10

Countries ranked near United Kingdom

  1. 4 Cyprus 27.4 compare
  2. 5 Ireland 27.1 compare
  3. 6 Austria 26 compare
  4. 7 United Kingdom 25.3 compare
  5. 9 Estonia 24.4 compare
  6. 9 Estonia 24.4 compare

See the full ranking of 49 places →

More population data for United Kingdom

All data for United Kingdom →

Frequently asked questions

What is over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom?
Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom was 25.3 in 2019, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in United Kingdom?
The highest recorded value was 25.7 in 2015.
What is the lowest over-qualification rates by country of birth recorded in United Kingdom?
The lowest recorded value was 17.8 in 1995.
How does United Kingdom rank for over-qualification rates by country of birth?
United Kingdom ranks 7th out of 47 countries with data for 2019.
Is over-qualification rates by country of birth rising or falling in United Kingdom?
Over the last ten years it is up 8.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this United Kingdom data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Over-qualification rates by country of birth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Over-qualification rates by country of birth in United Kingdom. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 12 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/over-qualification-rates-by-country-of-birth/united-kingdom-2/

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About this data

Indicator
Over-qualification rates by country of birth
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
49 places, 1,295 data points, 1995–2025
Last refreshed