Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy

Italy: Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship was 50.3% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
50.3%
Change on year
down 9.9%
World rank
2nd
of 22 countries
All-time high
73.0%
in 2020
All-time low
31.8%
in 2009
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy, 2009–2025

0204060802009201720252009: 31.8 Percentage2010: 43.9 Percentage2011: 56.4 Percentage2012: 54.8 Percentage2013: 43.9 Percentage2014: 54.1 Percentage2015: 65.5 Percentage2016: 53.9 Percentage2017: 54.3 Percentage2018: 60.9 Percentage2019: 65.1 Percentage2020: 73 Percentage2021: 56.6 Percentage2022: 56.3 Percentage2023: 39.5 Percentage2024: 55.8 Percentage2025: 50.3 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy is 50.3%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 9.9% on the previous year and down 23.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy peaked at 73.0% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 31.8%, in 2009.

That places Italy 2nd out of 22 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top 10%.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy, year by year

Annual values for Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship (total population aged 18 and over) in Italy, 2009 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2009 31.8%
2010 43.9% +38.1%
2011 56.4% +28.5%
2012 54.8% -2.8%
2013 43.9% -19.9%
2014 54.1% +23.2%
2015 65.5% +21.1%
2016 53.9% -17.7%
2017 54.3% +0.7%
2018 60.9% +12.2%
2019 65.1% +6.9%
2020 73.0% +12.1%
2021 56.6% -22.5%
2022 56.3% -0.5%
2023 39.5% -29.8%
2024 55.8% +41.3%
2025 50.3% -9.9%

Italy compared with similar countries

  • Italy's 50.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 25.6%, 2.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)
  • Italy's 50.3% is above the median for high income countries, which is 25.6%, 2.0× the median. (19 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 31.8% 31.8% 31.8% 1
2010s 55.3% 43.9% 65.5% 10
2020s 55.2% 39.5% 73.0% 6

Countries ranked near Italy

  1. 1 Greece 60.0% compare
  2. 3 Denmark 50.2% compare
  3. 4 France 42.6% compare
  4. 5 Czechia 37.9% compare

See the full ranking of 25 places →

More population data for Italy

All data for Italy →

Frequently asked questions

What is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy?
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy was 50.3% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship recorded in Italy?
The highest recorded value was 73.0% in 2020.
What is the lowest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship recorded in Italy?
The lowest recorded value was 31.8% in 2009.
How does Italy rank for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship?
Italy ranks 2nd out of 22 countries with data for 2025.
Is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship rising or falling in Italy?
Over the last ten years it is down 23.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Italy data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship (total population aged 18 and over). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship in Italy. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 14 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/overcrowding-rate-by-age-sex-and-group-of-citizenship-total-population-aged-18-and-over/italy/

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About this data

Indicator
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of citizenship (total population aged 18 and over)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
25 places, 336 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed