Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium

Belgium: Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth was 17.2% in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
17.2%
Change on year
down 2.3%
World rank
21st
of 30 countries
All-time high
26.1%
in 2017
All-time low
2.7%
in 2015
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium, 2009–2025

5101520252009201720252009: 8.1 Percentage2010: 12.2 Percentage2011: 6.6 Percentage2012: 7.5 Percentage2013: 3.8 Percentage2014: 5.6 Percentage2015: 2.7 Percentage2016: 17.2 Percentage2017: 26.1 Percentage2018: 13.8 Percentage2019: 16.4 Percentage2020: 20.5 Percentage2021: 18.6 Percentage2022: 17.3 Percentage2023: 11.8 Percentage2024: 17.6 Percentage2025: 17.2 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium is 17.2%, measured in 2025.

The figure is down 2.3% on the previous year and up 537.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium peaked at 26.1% in 2017 and was at its lowest, 2.7%, in 2015.

That places Belgium 21st out of 30 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 17 years of available data.

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium, year by year

Annual values for Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over) in Belgium, 2009 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2009 8.1%
2010 12.2% +50.6%
2011 6.6% -45.9%
2012 7.5% +13.6%
2013 3.8% -49.3%
2014 5.6% +47.4%
2015 2.7% -51.8%
2016 17.2% +537.0%
2017 26.1% +51.7%
2018 13.8% -47.1%
2019 16.4% +18.8%
2020 20.5% +25.0%
2021 18.6% -9.3%
2022 17.3% -7.0%
2023 11.8% -31.8%
2024 17.6% +49.2%
2025 17.2% -2.3%

Belgium compared with similar countries

  • Belgium's 17.2% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23.3%, 74% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Belgium's 17.2% is below the median for high income countries, which is 22.3%, 77% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2016 +537.0% 2.7% 17.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 1
2010s 11.2% 2.7% 26.1% 10
2020s 17.2% 11.8% 20.5% 6

Countries ranked near Belgium

  1. 18 Slovenia 21.7% compare
  2. 18 Slovenia 21.7% compare
  3. 20 Norway 17.4% compare
  4. 22 Spain 15.2% compare
  5. 23 Luxembourg 15.1% compare
  6. 24 Switzerland 13.5% compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More population data for Belgium

All data for Belgium →

Frequently asked questions

What is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium?
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium was 17.2% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Belgium?
The highest recorded value was 26.1% in 2017.
What is the lowest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Belgium?
The lowest recorded value was 2.7% in 2015.
How does Belgium rank for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth?
Belgium ranks 21st out of 30 countries with data for 2025.
Is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth rising or falling in Belgium?
Over the last ten years it is up 537.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Belgium data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Belgium. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/overcrowding-rate-by-age-sex-and-group-of-country-of-birth-total-population-aged-18-and/belgium/

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About this data

Indicator
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
34 places, 494 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed