Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal

Portugal: Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth was 13.1% in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
13.1%
Change on year
up 129.8%
World rank
25th
of 30 countries
All-time high
31.1%
in 2010
All-time low
5.7%
in 2024
Years of data
17
2009–2025

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal, 2009–2025

1020302009201720252009: 12.9 Percentage2010: 31.1 Percentage2011: 10.3 Percentage2012: 8.5 Percentage2013: 10.9 Percentage2014: 15 Percentage2015: 16.2 Percentage2016: 9.2 Percentage2017: 14.4 Percentage2018: 24 Percentage2019: 21.3 Percentage2020: 11.5 Percentage2021: 11.9 Percentage2022: 9.1 Percentage2023: 21.7 Percentage2024: 5.7 Percentage2025: 13.1 Percentage

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Percentage.

Analysis

The most recent figure for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal is 13.1%, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of up 129.8% on the previous year and down 19.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal peaked at 31.1% in 2010 and was at its lowest, 5.7%, in 2024.

That places Portugal 25th out of 30 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 17 years of available data.

Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over) in Portugal, 2009 to 2025.
Year Percentage Change
2009 12.9%
2010 31.1% +141.1%
2011 10.3% -66.9%
2012 8.5% -17.5%
2013 10.9% +28.2%
2014 15.0% +37.6%
2015 16.2% +8.0%
2016 9.2% -43.2%
2017 14.4% +56.5%
2018 24.0% +66.7%
2019 21.3% -11.2%
2020 11.5% -46.0%
2021 11.9% +3.5%
2022 9.1% -23.5%
2023 21.7% +138.5%
2024 5.7% -73.7%
2025 13.1% +129.8%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 13.1% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 23.3%, 56% of the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 13.1% is below the median for high income countries, which is 22.3%, 59% of the median. (23 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 12.9% 12.9% 12.9% 1
2010s 16.1% 8.5% 31.1% 10
2020s 12.2% 5.7% 21.7% 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 22 Spain 15.2% compare
  2. 23 Luxembourg 15.1% compare
  3. 24 Switzerland 13.5% compare
  4. 26 United Kingdom 11.8% compare
  5. 26 United Kingdom 11.8% compare
  6. 28 Finland 8.1% compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal?
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal was 13.1% in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 31.1% in 2010.
What is the lowest overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 5.7% in 2024.
How does Portugal rank for overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth?
Portugal ranks 25th out of 30 countries with data for 2025.
Is overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is down 19.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 18 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/overcrowding-rate-by-age-sex-and-group-of-country-of-birth-total-population-aged-18-and/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Overcrowding rate by age, sex and group of country of birth (total population aged 18 and over)
Unit
Percentage
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
34 places, 494 data points, 2009–2025
Last refreshed