Share of people practicing open defecation in Belize

Belize: Share of people practicing open defecation was 0.6% in 2022. β—† Volatile

Latest (2022)
0.6%
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
90th
of 232 countries
All-time high
4.5%
in 2000
All-time low
0.6%
in 2018
Years of data
23
2000–2022

Share of people practicing open defecation in Belize, 2000–2022

12342000201120222000: 4.5 %2001: 4.3 %2002: 4 %2003: 3.8 %2004: 3.6 %2005: 3.4 %2006: 3.2 %2007: 3 %2008: 2.7 %2009: 2.5 %2010: 2.3 %2011: 2.1 %2012: 1.9 %2013: 1.7 %2014: 1.4 %2015: 1.2 %2016: 1 %2017: 0.784 %2018: 0.569 %2019: 0.569 %2020: 0.569 %2021: 0.57 %2022: 0.57 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2022, share of people practicing open defecation in Belize stood at 0.6%.

The figure is up 0.1% on the previous year and down 69.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of people practicing open defecation in Belize peaked at 4.5% in 2000 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 2018.

That places Belize 90th out of 232 countries with data for 2022, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 3.5% 2.5% 4.5% 10
2010s 1.3% 0.6% 2.3% 10
2020s 0.6% 0.6% 0.6% 3

Countries ranked near Belize

  1. 87 Niue 0.6% compare
  2. 88 Cook Islands 0.6% compare
  3. 89 Jamaica 0.6% compare
  4. 91 Libya 0.6% compare
  5. 92 Anguilla 0.5% compare
  6. 93 Nepal 0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places β†’

More population data for Belize

All data for Belize β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of people practicing open defecation in Belize?
Share of people practicing open defecation in Belize was 0.6% in 2022, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Belize?
The highest recorded value was 4.5% in 2000.
What is the lowest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Belize?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 2018.
How does Belize rank for share of people practicing open defecation?
Belize ranks 90th out of 232 countries with data for 2022.
Is share of people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Belize?
Over the last ten years it is down 69.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Belize data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people practicing open defecation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

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About this data

Indicator
Share of people practicing open defecation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,488 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people who practice open defecation. This includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.