Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius

Mauritius: Share of people practicing open defecation was 0.3% in 2024. ▲ Rising

Latest (2024)
0.3%
Change on year
up 3.1%
World rank
101st
of 232 countries
All-time high
0.3%
in 2024
All-time low
0.1%
in 2000
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius, 2000–2024

0.050.10.150.20.252000201220242000: 0.067 %2001: 0.075 %2002: 0.083 %2003: 0.09 %2004: 0.098 %2005: 0.106 %2006: 0.113 %2007: 0.121 %2008: 0.129 %2009: 0.137 %2010: 0.144 %2011: 0.152 %2012: 0.16 %2013: 0.167 %2014: 0.175 %2015: 0.183 %2016: 0.191 %2017: 0.198 %2018: 0.206 %2019: 0.214 %2020: 0.221 %2021: 0.229 %2022: 0.237 %2023: 0.244 %2024: 0.252 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

In 2024, share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius stood at 0.3%. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

That represents a change of up 3.1% on the previous year and up 43.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius peaked at 0.3% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.1%, in 2000.

Mauritius ranks 101st of 232 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 25 years of available data.

Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius, year by year

Annual values for Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius, 2000 to 2024.
Year % Change
2000 0.1% —
2001 0.1% +11.5%
2002 0.1% +10.3%
2003 0.1% +9.3%
2004 0.1% +8.6%
2005 0.1% +7.9%
2006 0.1% +7.3%
2007 0.1% +6.8%
2008 0.1% +6.4%
2009 0.1% +6.0%
2010 0.1% +5.7%
2011 0.2% +5.4%
2012 0.2% +5.1%
2013 0.2% +4.8%
2014 0.2% +4.6%
2015 0.2% +4.4%
2016 0.2% +4.2%
2017 0.2% +4.0%
2018 0.2% +3.9%
2019 0.2% +3.7%
2020 0.2% +3.6%
2021 0.2% +3.5%
2022 0.2% +3.3%
2023 0.2% +3.2%
2024 0.3% +3.1%

Mauritius compared with similar countries

  • Mauritius's 0.3% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.3%, 95% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mauritius's 0.3% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 12.1%, 2% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 10
2010s 0.2% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2020s 0.2% 0.2% 0.3% 5

Countries ranked near Mauritius

  1. 98 Paraguay 0.3% compare
  2. 99 South Africa 0.3% compare
  3. 100 Curacao 0.3% compare
  4. 102 Tunisia 0.2% compare
  5. 103 Croatia 0.2% compare
  6. 104 Trinidad and Tobago 0.2% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places →

More population data for Mauritius

All data for Mauritius →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius?
Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius was 0.3% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Mauritius?
The highest recorded value was 0.3% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Mauritius?
The lowest recorded value was 0.1% in 2000.
How does Mauritius rank for share of people practicing open defecation?
Mauritius ranks 101st out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Mauritius?
Over the last ten years it is up 43.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mauritius data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people practicing open defecation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Share of people practicing open defecation in Mauritius. Statizoid, drawing on WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 25 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/people-practicing-open-defecation-of-population/mauritius/

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About this data

Indicator
Share of people practicing open defecation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,488 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people who practice open defecation. This includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.