Share of people practicing open defecation in Vanuatu

Vanuatu: Share of people practicing open defecation was 5.0% in 2024. β—† Volatile

Latest (2024)
5.0%
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
50th
of 232 countries
All-time high
5.0%
in 2024
All-time low
0.5%
in 2004
Years of data
25
2000–2024

Share of people practicing open defecation in Vanuatu, 2000–2024

123452000201220242000: 0.543 %2001: 0.541 %2002: 0.539 %2003: 0.537 %2004: 0.535 %2005: 0.74 %2006: 0.943 %2007: 1.2 %2008: 1.4 %2009: 1.6 %2010: 1.8 %2011: 2.1 %2012: 2.3 %2013: 2.5 %2014: 2.7 %2015: 3 %2016: 3.2 %2017: 3.4 %2018: 3.6 %2019: 3.9 %2020: 4.1 %2021: 4.3 %2022: 4.5 %2023: 4.7 %2024: 5 %

Source: WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

Vanuatu recorded 5.0% for share of people practicing open defecation in 2024. That is the highest value across all 25 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 81.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of people practicing open defecation in Vanuatu peaked at 5.0% in 2024 and was at its lowest, 0.5%, in 2004.

Vanuatu ranks 50th of 232 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2000s 0.9% 0.5% 1.6% 10
2010s 2.9% 1.8% 3.9% 10
2020s 4.5% 4.1% 5.0% 5

Countries ranked near Vanuatu

  1. 47 Dominica 5.6% compare
  2. 48 Botswana 5.4% compare
  3. 49 Cambodia 5.2% compare
  4. 51 Yemen 4.9% compare
  5. 52 Guinea 4.7% compare
  6. 53 Cameroon 4.4% compare

See the full ranking of 232 places β†’

More population data for Vanuatu

All data for Vanuatu β†’

Frequently asked questions

What is share of people practicing open defecation in Vanuatu?
Share of people practicing open defecation in Vanuatu was 5.0% in 2024, according to WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Vanuatu?
The highest recorded value was 5.0% in 2024.
What is the lowest share of people practicing open defecation recorded in Vanuatu?
The lowest recorded value was 0.5% in 2004.
How does Vanuatu rank for share of people practicing open defecation?
Vanuatu ranks 50th out of 232 countries with data for 2024.
Is share of people practicing open defecation rising or falling in Vanuatu?
Over the last ten years it is up 81.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Vanuatu data come from?
The figures come from WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of people practicing open defecation. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV Β· JSON β€” 25 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of people practicing open defecation
Unit
%
Source
WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply, Sanitation and Hygiene (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
232 places, 5,488 data points, 2000–2024
Last refreshed

Share of people who practice open defecation. This includes defecating in fields, forests, bushes, bodies of water or other open spaces, not using any sanitation facilities.