Period total fertility rate in Bulgaria
Bulgaria: Period total fertility rate was 1.58 in 2021. ▼ Falling
Latest (2021)
1.58
Change on year
up 1.3%
World rank
6th
of 34 countries
All-time high
2.93
in 1950
All-time low
1.12
in 1997
Years of data
75
1947–2021
Period total fertility rate in Bulgaria, 1947–2021
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
The most recent figure for period total fertility rate in Bulgaria is 1.58, measured in 2021.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.3% on the previous year and up 5.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, period total fertility rate in Bulgaria peaked at 2.93 in 1950 and was at its lowest, 1.12, in 1997.
That places Bulgaria 6th out of 34 countries with data for 2021, putting it in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 75 years of available data.
Period total fertility rate in Bulgaria, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1947 | 2.83 | — |
| 1948 | 2.88 | +1.6% |
| 1949 | 2.87 | -0.2% |
| 1950 | 2.93 | +2.0% |
| 1951 | 2.42 | -17.2% |
| 1952 | 2.43 | +0.2% |
| 1953 | 2.41 | -0.7% |
| 1954 | 2.36 | -2.1% |
| 1955 | 2.38 | +0.8% |
| 1956 | 2.35 | -1.5% |
| 1957 | 2.25 | -3.9% |
| 1958 | 2.23 | -1.0% |
| 1959 | 2.23 | +0.2% |
| 1960 | 2.31 | +3.4% |
| 1961 | 2.29 | -0.9% |
| 1962 | 2.24 | -2.2% |
| 1963 | 2.21 | -1.3% |
| 1964 | 2.18 | -1.2% |
| 1965 | 2.09 | -4.5% |
| 1966 | 2.02 | -2.9% |
| 1967 | 2.02 | -0.1% |
| 1968 | 2.27 | +12.2% |
| 1969 | 2.27 | -0.0% |
| 1970 | 2.17 | -4.2% |
| 1971 | 2.1 | -3.3% |
| 1972 | 2.03 | -3.5% |
| 1973 | 2.15 | +5.9% |
| 1974 | 2.29 | +6.6% |
| 1975 | 2.23 | -2.8% |
| 1976 | 2.24 | +0.8% |
| 1977 | 2.21 | -1.6% |
| 1978 | 2.15 | -2.6% |
| 1979 | 2.15 | +0.3% |
| 1980 | 2.05 | -4.7% |
| 1981 | 2 | -2.5% |
| 1982 | 2.01 | +0.4% |
| 1983 | 2.01 | -0.3% |
| 1984 | 2.01 | +0.1% |
| 1985 | 1.98 | -1.5% |
| 1986 | 2.02 | +2.1% |
| 1987 | 1.97 | -2.7% |
| 1988 | 1.97 | +0.4% |
| 1989 | 1.89 | -4.2% |
| 1990 | 1.79 | -5.4% |
| 1991 | 1.64 | -8.0% |
| 1992 | 1.54 | -6.1% |
| 1993 | 1.47 | -5.1% |
| 1994 | 1.38 | -6.0% |
| 1995 | 1.25 | -9.4% |
| 1996 | 1.26 | +0.6% |
| 1997 | 1.12 | -10.7% |
| 1998 | 1.15 | +2.7% |
| 1999 | 1.28 | +11.5% |
| 2000 | 1.32 | +2.9% |
| 2001 | 1.24 | -6.5% |
| 2002 | 1.22 | -1.5% |
| 2003 | 1.25 | +2.5% |
| 2004 | 1.31 | +5.0% |
| 2005 | 1.35 | +2.9% |
| 2006 | 1.42 | +5.6% |
| 2007 | 1.47 | +3.4% |
| 2008 | 1.54 | +5.0% |
| 2009 | 1.64 | +6.2% |
| 2010 | 1.56 | -5.0% |
| 2011 | 1.5 | -3.9% |
| 2012 | 1.5 | +0.0% |
| 2013 | 1.48 | -1.2% |
| 2014 | 1.53 | +3.6% |
| 2015 | 1.53 | -0.3% |
| 2016 | 1.54 | +0.8% |
| 2017 | 1.56 | +1.1% |
| 2018 | 1.56 | -0.1% |
| 2019 | 1.58 | +1.7% |
| 2020 | 1.56 | -1.6% |
| 2021 | 1.58 | +1.3% |
Bulgaria compared with similar countries
- Bulgaria's 1.58 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1.48, 1.1× the median. (28 countries reporting)
- Bulgaria's 1.58 is above the median for high income countries, which is 1.47, 1.1× the median. (31 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 2.86 | 2.83 | 2.88 | 3 |
| 1950s | 2.4 | 2.23 | 2.93 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.19 | 2.02 | 2.31 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.17 | 2.03 | 2.29 | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.99 | 1.89 | 2.05 | 10 |
| 1990s | 1.39 | 1.12 | 1.79 | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.38 | 1.22 | 1.64 | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.53 | 1.48 | 1.58 | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.57 | 1.56 | 1.58 | 2 |
Countries ranked near Bulgaria
More population data for Bulgaria
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.7245 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -2.34 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.7245 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -1.18 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 5,187 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.8803 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.921 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate -0.733 (2100)
- Population density 32.53 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 146,527 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is period total fertility rate in Bulgaria?
- Period total fertility rate in Bulgaria was 1.58 in 2021, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest period total fertility rate recorded in Bulgaria?
- The highest recorded value was 2.93 in 1950.
- What is the lowest period total fertility rate recorded in Bulgaria?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.12 in 1997.
- How does Bulgaria rank for period total fertility rate?
- Bulgaria ranks 6th out of 34 countries with data for 2021.
- Is period total fertility rate rising or falling in Bulgaria?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
- Where does this Bulgaria data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Period total fertility rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
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