Total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland

Finland: Total fertility rate: births per woman was 1.25 births per woman in 2024. ▼ Falling

Latest (2024)
1.25 births per woman
Change on year
down 0.4%
World rank
29th
of 34 countries
All-time high
3.46 births per woman
in 1947
All-time low
1.25 births per woman
in 2024
Years of data
86
1939–2024

Total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland, 1939–2024

0123193919812024

Source: Human Fertility Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in births per woman.

Analysis

The most recent figure for total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland is 1.25 births per woman, measured in 2024. That is the lowest value across all 86 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 0.4% on the previous year and down 26.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland peaked at 3.46 births per woman in 1947 and was at its lowest, 1.25 births per woman, in 2024.

Finland ranks 29th of 34 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 86 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1930s 2.55 births per woman 2.55 births per woman 2.55 births per woman 1
1940s 2.88 births per woman 2 births per woman 3.46 births per woman 10
1950s 2.93 births per woman 2.68 births per woman 3.15 births per woman 10
1960s 2.47 births per woman 1.93 births per woman 2.72 births per woman 10
1970s 1.65 births per woman 1.49 births per woman 1.83 births per woman 10
1980s 1.66 births per woman 1.59 births per woman 1.74 births per woman 10
1990s 1.78 births per woman 1.7 births per woman 1.85 births per woman 10
2000s 1.79 births per woman 1.72 births per woman 1.86 births per woman 10
2010s 1.64 births per woman 1.35 births per woman 1.87 births per woman 10
2020s 1.33 births per woman 1.25 births per woman 1.46 births per woman 5

Countries ranked near Finland

  1. 26 Austria 1.32 births per woman compare
  2. 27 Poland 1.26 births per woman compare
  3. 28 Canada 1.26 births per woman compare
  4. 30 Italy 1.24 births per woman compare
  5. 31 Japan 1.2 births per woman compare
  6. 32 Spain 1.12 births per woman compare

See the full ranking of 34 places →

More population data for Finland

All data for Finland →

Frequently asked questions

What is total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland?
Total fertility rate: births per woman in Finland was 1.25 births per woman in 2024, according to Human Fertility Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest total fertility rate: births per woman recorded in Finland?
The highest recorded value was 3.46 births per woman in 1947.
What is the lowest total fertility rate: births per woman recorded in Finland?
The lowest recorded value was 1.25 births per woman in 2024.
How does Finland rank for total fertility rate: births per woman?
Finland ranks 29th out of 34 countries with data for 2024.
Is total fertility rate: births per woman rising or falling in Finland?
Over the last ten years it is down 26.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Finland data come from?
The figures come from Human Fertility Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Total fertility rate: births per woman. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 86 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Total fertility rate: births per woman
Unit
births per woman
Source
Human Fertility Database (2025) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
34 places, 2,331 data points, 1891–2024
Last refreshed

The average number of children a woman would have in her lifetime if she experienced the fertility rates of a specific year.