Population aged 65 years or older (thousands) in Mongolia

Mongolia: Population aged 65 years or older (thousands) was 184.59 thousands in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
184.59 thousands
Change on year
up 7.0%
World rank
141st
of 233 countries
All-time high
184.59 thousands
in 2025
All-time low
74.46 thousands
in 1970
Years of data
56
1970–2025

Population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia, 1970–2025

050100150200197019972025

Source: UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Measured in thousands.

Analysis

In 2025, population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia stood at 184.59 thousands. That is the highest value across all 56 years on record.

That represents a change of up 7.0% on the previous year and up 64.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia peaked at 184.59 thousands in 2025 and was at its lowest, 74.46 thousands, in 1970.

That places Mongolia 141st out of 233 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 56 years of available data.

Population aged 65 years or older (thousands) in Mongolia, year by year

Annual values for Population aged 65 years or older (thousands) in Mongolia, 1970 to 2025.
Year thousands Change
1970 74.46 thousands —
1971 75.36 thousands +1.2%
1972 76.08 thousands +0.9%
1973 76.71 thousands +0.8%
1974 77.35 thousands +0.8%
1975 78.06 thousands +0.9%
1976 78.79 thousands +0.9%
1977 79.43 thousands +0.8%
1978 79.94 thousands +0.6%
1979 80.25 thousands +0.4%
1980 81.18 thousands +1.2%
1981 81.83 thousands +0.8%
1982 82.27 thousands +0.5%
1983 82.62 thousands +0.4%
1984 82.95 thousands +0.4%
1985 83.3 thousands +0.4%
1986 83.62 thousands +0.4%
1987 83.82 thousands +0.2%
1988 83.8 thousands -0.0%
1989 83.5 thousands -0.4%
1990 83.21 thousands -0.3%
1991 82.76 thousands -0.5%
1992 82.26 thousands -0.6%
1993 81.82 thousands -0.5%
1994 81.58 thousands -0.3%
1995 81.63 thousands +0.1%
1996 81.92 thousands +0.4%
1997 82.35 thousands +0.5%
1998 82.81 thousands +0.6%
1999 83.2 thousands +0.5%
2000 83.42 thousands +0.3%
2001 84.84 thousands +1.7%
2002 86.18 thousands +1.6%
2003 87.6 thousands +1.6%
2004 89.24 thousands +1.9%
2005 91.21 thousands +2.2%
2006 93.44 thousands +2.5%
2007 95.76 thousands +2.5%
2008 97.99 thousands +2.3%
2009 100.03 thousands +2.1%
2010 101.82 thousands +1.8%
2011 103.48 thousands +1.6%
2012 104.98 thousands +1.4%
2013 106.92 thousands +1.9%
2014 109.4 thousands +2.3%
2015 112.44 thousands +2.8%
2016 116.04 thousands +3.2%
2017 120.24 thousands +3.6%
2018 125.25 thousands +4.2%
2019 131.31 thousands +4.8%
2020 138.52 thousands +5.5%
2021 144.91 thousands +4.6%
2022 151.32 thousands +4.4%
2023 161.3 thousands +6.6%
2024 172.53 thousands +7.0%
2025 184.59 thousands +7.0%

Mongolia compared with similar countries

  • Mongolia's 184.59 thousands is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 529.18 thousands, 35% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Mongolia's 184.59 thousands is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 105.87 thousands, 1.7× the median. (37 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1970s 77.64 thousands 74.46 thousands 80.25 thousands 10
1980s 82.89 thousands 81.18 thousands 83.82 thousands 10
1990s 82.35 thousands 81.58 thousands 83.21 thousands 10
2000s 90.97 thousands 83.42 thousands 100.03 thousands 10
2010s 113.19 thousands 101.82 thousands 131.31 thousands 10
2020s 158.86 thousands 138.52 thousands 184.59 thousands 6

Countries ranked near Mongolia

  1. 138 Congo 193.62 thousands compare
  2. 139 Trinidad and Tobago 190.91 thousands compare
  3. 140 Liberia 188.27 thousands compare
  4. 142 Mauritius 175.45 thousands compare
  5. 143 Mauritania 169.66 thousands compare
  6. 144 Kuwait 156.27 thousands compare

See the full ranking of 233 places →

More population data for Mongolia

All data for Mongolia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia?
Population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia was 184.59 thousands in 2025, according to UNESCO Institute for Statistics.
What is the highest population aged 65 years or older recorded in Mongolia?
The highest recorded value was 184.59 thousands in 2025.
What is the lowest population aged 65 years or older recorded in Mongolia?
The lowest recorded value was 74.46 thousands in 1970.
How does Mongolia rank for population aged 65 years or older?
Mongolia ranks 141st out of 233 countries with data for 2025.
Is population aged 65 years or older rising or falling in Mongolia?
Over the last ten years it is up 64.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Mongolia data come from?
The figures come from UNESCO Institute for Statistics, published as part of Population aged 65 years or older (thousands). Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population aged 65 years or older in Mongolia. Statizoid, drawing on UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Retrieved 12 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-aged-65-years-or-older-thousands/mongolia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population aged 65 years or older (thousands)
Unit
thousands
Source
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
Licence
CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO (UNESCO Institute for Statistics)
Coverage
233 places, 12,820 data points, 1970–2025
Last refreshed

February 2026 Data Release