Population by age group in Zimbabwe
Zimbabwe: Population by age group was 16.34 million people in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
16.34 million people
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
74th
of 236 countries
All-time high
16.34 million people
in 2023
All-time low
2.79 million people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Population by age group in Zimbabwe, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2023, population by age group in Zimbabwe stood at 16.34 million people. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.7% on the previous year and up 16.6% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by age group in Zimbabwe peaked at 16.34 million people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 2.79 million people, in 1950.
Zimbabwe ranks 74th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Population by age group in Zimbabwe, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 2.79 million people | — |
| 1951 | 2.88 million people | +3.2% |
| 1952 | 2.97 million people | +3.2% |
| 1953 | 3.07 million people | +3.2% |
| 1954 | 3.16 million people | +3.2% |
| 1955 | 3.26 million people | +3.1% |
| 1956 | 3.37 million people | +3.1% |
| 1957 | 3.47 million people | +3.1% |
| 1958 | 3.58 million people | +3.1% |
| 1959 | 3.69 million people | +3.1% |
| 1960 | 3.81 million people | +3.2% |
| 1961 | 3.93 million people | +3.2% |
| 1962 | 4.06 million people | +3.2% |
| 1963 | 4.19 million people | +3.2% |
| 1964 | 4.32 million people | +3.2% |
| 1965 | 4.46 million people | +3.2% |
| 1966 | 4.60 million people | +3.2% |
| 1967 | 4.75 million people | +3.2% |
| 1968 | 4.90 million people | +3.2% |
| 1969 | 5.06 million people | +3.2% |
| 1970 | 5.22 million people | +3.1% |
| 1971 | 5.37 million people | +3.0% |
| 1972 | 5.54 million people | +3.1% |
| 1973 | 5.72 million people | +3.2% |
| 1974 | 5.91 million people | +3.3% |
| 1975 | 6.10 million people | +3.2% |
| 1976 | 6.29 million people | +3.1% |
| 1977 | 6.45 million people | +2.6% |
| 1978 | 6.54 million people | +1.5% |
| 1979 | 6.65 million people | +1.6% |
| 1980 | 7.04 million people | +5.9% |
| 1981 | 7.50 million people | +6.5% |
| 1982 | 7.80 million people | +4.0% |
| 1983 | 8.10 million people | +3.9% |
| 1984 | 8.39 million people | +3.6% |
| 1985 | 8.69 million people | +3.5% |
| 1986 | 8.98 million people | +3.4% |
| 1987 | 9.28 million people | +3.4% |
| 1988 | 9.58 million people | +3.2% |
| 1989 | 9.86 million people | +2.9% |
| 1990 | 10.14 million people | +2.8% |
| 1991 | 10.40 million people | +2.6% |
| 1992 | 10.70 million people | +2.9% |
| 1993 | 10.86 million people | +1.5% |
| 1994 | 10.87 million people | +0.1% |
| 1995 | 10.97 million people | +0.9% |
| 1996 | 11.16 million people | +1.7% |
| 1997 | 11.37 million people | +1.9% |
| 1998 | 11.59 million people | +2.0% |
| 1999 | 11.78 million people | +1.6% |
| 2000 | 11.89 million people | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 11.97 million people | +0.7% |
| 2002 | 12.09 million people | +1.0% |
| 2003 | 12.23 million people | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 12.37 million people | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 12.48 million people | +1.0% |
| 2006 | 12.64 million people | +1.2% |
| 2007 | 12.80 million people | +1.3% |
| 2008 | 12.96 million people | +1.2% |
| 2009 | 13.14 million people | +1.4% |
| 2010 | 13.36 million people | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 13.60 million people | +1.8% |
| 2012 | 13.82 million people | +1.6% |
| 2013 | 14.01 million people | +1.4% |
| 2014 | 14.21 million people | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 14.40 million people | +1.3% |
| 2016 | 14.60 million people | +1.4% |
| 2017 | 14.81 million people | +1.5% |
| 2018 | 15.03 million people | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 15.27 million people | +1.6% |
| 2020 | 15.53 million people | +1.7% |
| 2021 | 15.80 million people | +1.7% |
| 2022 | 16.07 million people | +1.7% |
| 2023 | 16.34 million people | +1.7% |
Zimbabwe compared with similar countries
- Zimbabwe's 16.34 million people is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 12.20 million people, 1.3× the median. (47 countries reporting)
- Zimbabwe's 16.34 million people is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.26 million people, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.22 million people | 2.79 million people | 3.69 million people | 10 |
| 1960s | 4.41 million people | 3.81 million people | 5.06 million people | 10 |
| 1970s | 5.98 million people | 5.22 million people | 6.65 million people | 10 |
| 1980s | 8.52 million people | 7.04 million people | 9.86 million people | 10 |
| 1990s | 10.99 million people | 10.14 million people | 11.78 million people | 10 |
| 2000s | 12.46 million people | 11.89 million people | 13.14 million people | 10 |
| 2010s | 14.31 million people | 13.36 million people | 15.27 million people | 10 |
| 2020s | 15.93 million people | 15.53 million people | 16.34 million people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Zimbabwe
More population data for Zimbabwe
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.1887 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.0209 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.1887 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.0944 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 26,439 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1.94 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.5219 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.2% (2100)
- Population density 96.07 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 2.49 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by age group in Zimbabwe?
- Population by age group in Zimbabwe was 16.34 million people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population by age group recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The highest recorded value was 16.34 million people in 2023.
- What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Zimbabwe?
- The lowest recorded value was 2.79 million people in 1950.
- How does Zimbabwe rank for population by age group?
- Zimbabwe ranks 74th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population by age group rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
- Over the last ten years it is up 16.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown.