Population by age group in Latvia

Latvia: Population by age group was 401,358 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
401,358
Change on year
up 1.6%
World rank
118th
of 236 countries
All-time high
401,358
in 2023
All-time low
194,093
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Latvia, 1950–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by age group in Latvia is 401,358, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 1.6% on the previous year and up 5.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Latvia peaked at 401,358 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 194,093, in 1950.

That places Latvia 118th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by age group in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Latvia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 194,093 —
1951 196,331 +1.2%
1952 199,025 +1.4%
1953 201,990 +1.5%
1954 204,950 +1.5%
1955 207,776 +1.4%
1956 210,565 +1.3%
1957 213,694 +1.5%
1958 217,286 +1.7%
1959 221,333 +1.9%
1960 225,611 +1.9%
1961 229,931 +1.9%
1962 233,007 +1.3%
1963 236,459 +1.5%
1964 241,686 +2.2%
1965 248,358 +2.8%
1966 255,134 +2.7%
1967 262,043 +2.7%
1968 269,542 +2.9%
1969 276,951 +2.7%
1970 283,632 +2.4%
1971 290,169 +2.3%
1972 297,156 +2.4%
1973 302,849 +1.9%
1974 308,246 +1.8%
1975 313,169 +1.6%
1976 317,321 +1.3%
1977 321,539 +1.3%
1978 325,001 +1.1%
1979 326,445 +0.4%
1980 324,314 -0.7%
1981 318,925 -1.7%
1982 312,586 -2.0%
1983 308,290 -1.4%
1984 305,543 -0.9%
1985 302,698 -0.9%
1986 302,508 -0.1%
1987 305,308 +0.9%
1988 309,706 +1.4%
1989 312,368 +0.9%
1990 311,840 -0.2%
1991 318,223 +2.0%
1992 328,214 +3.1%
1993 333,038 +1.5%
1994 336,051 +0.9%
1995 338,947 +0.9%
1996 342,852 +1.2%
1997 347,352 +1.3%
1998 350,703 +1.0%
1999 352,735 +0.6%
2000 354,915 +0.6%
2001 357,577 +0.8%
2002 362,149 +1.3%
2003 367,901 +1.6%
2004 373,001 +1.4%
2005 377,422 +1.2%
2006 382,042 +1.2%
2007 385,276 +0.8%
2008 385,835 +0.1%
2009 385,061 -0.2%
2010 382,798 -0.6%
2011 380,424 -0.6%
2012 379,818 -0.2%
2013 380,890 +0.3%
2014 383,543 +0.7%
2015 386,006 +0.6%
2016 387,422 +0.4%
2017 388,594 +0.3%
2018 389,207 +0.2%
2019 390,513 +0.3%
2020 392,859 +0.6%
2021 392,915 +0.0%
2022 395,064 +0.5%
2023 401,358 +1.6%

Latvia compared with similar countries

  • Latvia's 401,358 is above the median for high income countries, which is 285,676, 1.4× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Latvia's 401,358 is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 941,948, 43% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 206,704 194,093 221,333 10
1960s 247,872 225,611 276,951 10
1970s 308,553 283,632 326,445 10
1980s 310,225 302,508 324,314 10
1990s 335,996 311,840 352,735 10
2000s 373,118 354,915 385,835 10
2010s 384,922 379,818 390,513 10
2020s 395,549 392,859 401,358 4

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 115 Paraguay 435,728 compare
  2. 116 Benin 435,706 compare
  3. 117 Panama 403,400 compare
  4. 119 Chad 400,711 compare
  5. 120 Zambia 393,488 compare
  6. 121 Armenia 388,798 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Latvia?
Population by age group in Latvia was 401,358 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 401,358 in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 194,093 in 1950.
How does Latvia rank for population by age group?
Latvia ranks 118th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is up 5.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-age-group/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed