Population by age group in Portugal

Portugal: Population by age group was 2.51 million in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.51 million
Change on year
up 1.9%
World rank
45th
of 236 countries
All-time high
2.51 million
in 2023
All-time low
591,239
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Portugal, 1950–2023

500.0k1.0M1.5M2.0M2.5M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Portugal recorded 2.51 million for population by age group in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 1.9% on the previous year and up 22.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Portugal peaked at 2.51 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 591,239, in 1950.

Portugal ranks 45th of 236 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by age group in Portugal, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Portugal, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 591,239 —
1951 602,813 +2.0%
1952 613,593 +1.8%
1953 626,931 +2.2%
1954 634,852 +1.3%
1955 647,639 +2.0%
1956 658,419 +1.7%
1957 663,190 +0.7%
1958 675,683 +1.9%
1959 687,848 +1.8%
1960 699,160 +1.6%
1961 710,851 +1.7%
1962 722,170 +1.6%
1963 731,969 +1.4%
1964 737,338 +0.7%
1965 753,882 +2.2%
1966 772,795 +2.5%
1967 783,522 +1.4%
1968 797,980 +1.8%
1969 809,718 +1.5%
1970 825,451 +1.9%
1971 846,483 +2.5%
1972 869,660 +2.7%
1973 895,030 +2.9%
1974 916,655 +2.4%
1975 947,059 +3.3%
1976 980,004 +3.5%
1977 1.01 million +2.8%
1978 1.04 million +3.0%
1979 1.07 million +2.9%
1980 1.10 million +3.0%
1981 1.13 million +2.4%
1982 1.15 million +1.8%
1983 1.16 million +1.3%
1984 1.17 million +1.1%
1985 1.19 million +1.8%
1986 1.22 million +2.4%
1987 1.25 million +2.4%
1988 1.28 million +2.4%
1989 1.32 million +2.5%
1990 1.35 million +2.5%
1991 1.38 million +2.3%
1992 1.41 million +2.2%
1993 1.44 million +2.1%
1994 1.47 million +2.1%
1995 1.50 million +2.2%
1996 1.53 million +2.1%
1997 1.56 million +2.1%
1998 1.60 million +2.0%
1999 1.62 million +1.8%
2000 1.66 million +2.1%
2001 1.70 million +2.3%
2002 1.73 million +1.9%
2003 1.76 million +1.6%
2004 1.79 million +1.7%
2005 1.81 million +1.5%
2006 1.84 million +1.3%
2007 1.86 million +1.3%
2008 1.89 million +1.5%
2009 1.92 million +1.7%
2010 1.96 million +1.9%
2011 1.99 million +1.7%
2012 2.02 million +1.3%
2013 2.05 million +1.7%
2014 2.09 million +2.0%
2015 2.13 million +1.9%
2016 2.17 million +2.0%
2017 2.22 million +2.0%
2018 2.26 million +2.0%
2019 2.31 million +2.3%
2020 2.37 million +2.4%
2021 2.42 million +2.1%
2022 2.46 million +2.0%
2023 2.51 million +1.9%

Portugal compared with similar countries

  • Portugal's 2.51 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 285,676, 8.8× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Portugal's 2.51 million is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 941,948, 2.7× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 640,221 591,239 687,848 10
1960s 751,938 699,160 809,718 10
1970s 939,238 825,451 1.07 million 10
1980s 1.20 million 1.10 million 1.32 million 10
1990s 1.49 million 1.35 million 1.62 million 10
2000s 1.79 million 1.66 million 1.92 million 10
2010s 2.12 million 1.96 million 2.31 million 10
2020s 2.44 million 2.37 million 2.51 million 4

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 42 Chile 2.69 million compare
  2. 43 Venezuela 2.64 million compare
  3. 44 Malaysia 2.62 million compare
  4. 46 Greece 2.40 million compare
  5. 47 Belgium 2.36 million compare
  6. 48 Czechia 2.22 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Portugal?
Population by age group in Portugal was 2.51 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 2.51 million in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 591,239 in 1950.
How does Portugal rank for population by age group?
Portugal ranks 45th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 22.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Portugal. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-age-group/portugal/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed