Population by age group in Somalia

Somalia: Population by age group was 470,809 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
470,809
Change on year
up 4.1%
World rank
111th
of 236 countries
All-time high
470,809
in 2023
All-time low
57,577
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Somalia, 1950–2023

100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by age group in Somalia is 470,809, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 4.1% on the previous year and up 55.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Somalia peaked at 470,809 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 57,577, in 1950.

Somalia ranks 111th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by age group in Somalia, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Somalia, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 57,577 —
1951 60,840 +5.7%
1952 64,097 +5.4%
1953 67,339 +5.1%
1954 70,610 +4.9%
1955 73,930 +4.7%
1956 77,298 +4.6%
1957 80,712 +4.4%
1958 84,120 +4.2%
1959 87,528 +4.1%
1960 90,964 +3.9%
1961 94,405 +3.8%
1962 97,848 +3.6%
1963 101,301 +3.5%
1964 104,763 +3.4%
1965 108,254 +3.3%
1966 111,757 +3.2%
1967 115,273 +3.1%
1968 118,815 +3.1%
1969 122,365 +3.0%
1970 125,953 +2.9%
1971 129,526 +2.8%
1972 133,097 +2.8%
1973 136,742 +2.7%
1974 140,171 +2.5%
1975 143,367 +2.3%
1976 146,592 +2.2%
1977 150,251 +2.5%
1978 161,038 +7.2%
1979 181,745 +12.9%
1980 197,304 +8.6%
1981 197,947 +0.3%
1982 197,539 -0.2%
1983 202,701 +2.6%
1984 208,811 +3.0%
1985 215,803 +3.3%
1986 223,040 +3.4%
1987 229,143 +2.7%
1988 226,685 -1.1%
1989 220,039 -2.9%
1990 216,653 -1.5%
1991 202,710 -6.4%
1992 184,493 -9.0%
1993 184,912 +0.2%
1994 193,089 +4.4%
1995 198,556 +2.8%
1996 204,081 +2.8%
1997 209,208 +2.5%
1998 215,792 +3.1%
1999 222,680 +3.2%
2000 229,977 +3.3%
2001 237,917 +3.5%
2002 246,067 +3.4%
2003 254,446 +3.4%
2004 262,574 +3.2%
2005 269,733 +2.7%
2006 275,664 +2.2%
2007 281,718 +2.2%
2008 287,535 +2.1%
2009 292,498 +1.7%
2010 297,477 +1.7%
2011 294,356 -1.0%
2012 292,712 -0.6%
2013 302,475 +3.3%
2014 315,151 +4.2%
2015 330,302 +4.8%
2016 348,829 +5.6%
2017 367,220 +5.3%
2018 384,579 +4.7%
2019 403,610 +4.9%
2020 422,467 +4.7%
2021 438,183 +3.7%
2022 452,478 +3.3%
2023 470,809 +4.1%

Somalia compared with similar countries

  • Somalia's 470,809 is below the median for low income countries, which is 571,728, 82% of the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Somalia's 470,809 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208, 1.1× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 72,405 57,577 87,528 10
1960s 106,574 90,964 122,365 10
1970s 144,848 125,953 181,745 10
1980s 211,901 197,304 229,143 10
1990s 203,217 184,493 222,680 10
2000s 263,813 229,977 292,498 10
2010s 333,671 292,712 403,610 10
2020s 445,984 422,467 470,809 4

Countries ranked near Somalia

  1. 108 Guinea 495,679 compare
  2. 109 Jordan 494,416 compare
  3. 110 Moldova 478,650 compare
  4. 112 Albania 458,170 compare
  5. 113 Honduras 456,935 compare
  6. 114 Slovenia 451,394 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Somalia

All data for Somalia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Somalia?
Population by age group in Somalia was 470,809 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Somalia?
The highest recorded value was 470,809 in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Somalia?
The lowest recorded value was 57,577 in 1950.
How does Somalia rank for population by age group?
Somalia ranks 111th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Somalia?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Somalia data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Somalia. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-age-group/somalia-fed-rep/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed