Population by age group in Uganda

Uganda: Population by age group was 1.05 million in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
1.05 million
Change on year
up 4.6%
World rank
72nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
1.05 million
in 2023
All-time low
148,131
in 1957
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Uganda, 1950–2023

200.0k400.0k600.0k800.0k1.0M195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, population by age group in Uganda stood at 1.05 million. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

The figure is up 4.6% on the previous year and up 55.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Uganda peaked at 1.05 million in 2023 and was at its lowest, 148,131, in 1957.

That places Uganda 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population by age group in Uganda, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Uganda, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 164,048 —
1951 160,700 -2.0%
1952 157,701 -1.9%
1953 154,998 -1.7%
1954 152,536 -1.6%
1955 150,288 -1.5%
1956 148,651 -1.1%
1957 148,131 -0.3%
1958 149,091 +0.6%
1959 152,563 +2.3%
1960 158,360 +3.8%
1961 165,312 +4.4%
1962 173,139 +4.7%
1963 181,799 +5.0%
1964 191,210 +5.2%
1965 201,315 +5.3%
1966 212,076 +5.3%
1967 223,519 +5.4%
1968 235,671 +5.4%
1969 248,362 +5.4%
1970 261,435 +5.3%
1971 274,134 +4.9%
1972 286,081 +4.4%
1973 298,702 +4.4%
1974 312,289 +4.5%
1975 326,661 +4.6%
1976 341,907 +4.7%
1977 357,499 +4.6%
1978 372,937 +4.3%
1979 387,332 +3.9%
1980 400,619 +3.4%
1981 413,740 +3.3%
1982 427,022 +3.2%
1983 440,190 +3.1%
1984 453,502 +3.0%
1985 467,323 +3.0%
1986 481,489 +3.0%
1987 495,883 +3.0%
1988 510,249 +2.9%
1989 524,227 +2.7%
1990 537,619 +2.6%
1991 550,622 +2.4%
1992 563,539 +2.3%
1993 575,910 +2.2%
1994 586,956 +1.9%
1995 594,011 +1.2%
1996 600,099 +1.0%
1997 606,308 +1.0%
1998 611,844 +0.9%
1999 617,741 +1.0%
2000 622,047 +0.7%
2001 624,956 +0.5%
2002 627,446 +0.4%
2003 629,317 +0.3%
2004 629,612 +0.0%
2005 629,233 -0.1%
2006 628,812 -0.1%
2007 628,717 -0.0%
2008 629,158 +0.1%
2009 631,241 +0.3%
2010 635,938 +0.7%
2011 643,514 +1.2%
2012 654,953 +1.8%
2013 671,735 +2.6%
2014 696,104 +3.6%
2015 725,912 +4.3%
2016 759,482 +4.6%
2017 796,414 +4.9%
2018 834,485 +4.8%
2019 874,844 +4.8%
2020 915,726 +4.7%
2021 956,607 +4.5%
2022 999,714 +4.5%
2023 1.05 million +4.6%

Uganda compared with similar countries

  • Uganda's 1.05 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 571,728, 1.8× the median. (25 countries reporting)
  • Uganda's 1.05 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208, 2.5× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 153,871 148,131 164,048 10
1960s 199,076 158,360 248,362 10
1970s 321,898 261,435 387,332 10
1980s 461,424 400,619 524,227 10
1990s 584,465 537,619 617,741 10
2000s 628,054 622,047 631,241 10
2010s 729,338 635,938 874,844 10
2020s 979,344 915,726 1.05 million 4

Countries ranked near Uganda

  1. 69 Israel 1.15 million compare
  2. 70 Tunisia 1.12 million compare
  3. 71 Syria 1.11 million compare
  4. 73 Madagascar 1.04 million compare
  5. 74 Cambodia 1.04 million compare
  6. 75 Angola 1.03 million compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Uganda

All data for Uganda →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Uganda?
Population by age group in Uganda was 1.05 million in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Uganda?
The highest recorded value was 1.05 million in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Uganda?
The lowest recorded value was 148,131 in 1957.
How does Uganda rank for population by age group?
Uganda ranks 72nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Uganda?
Over the last ten years it is up 55.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Uganda data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Uganda. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-age-group/uganda/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed