Population by age group in Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe: Population by age group was 591,139 in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
591,139
Change on year
up 2.0%
World rank
98th
of 236 countries
All-time high
591,139
in 2023
All-time low
88,981
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Zimbabwe, 1950–2023

0200.0k400.0k600.0k195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

In 2023, population by age group in Zimbabwe stood at 591,139. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 2.0% on the previous year and up 36.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Zimbabwe peaked at 591,139 in 2023 and was at its lowest, 88,981, in 1950.

That places Zimbabwe 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by age group in Zimbabwe, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Zimbabwe, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 88,981 —
1951 93,015 +4.5%
1952 97,053 +4.3%
1953 101,093 +4.2%
1954 105,132 +4.0%
1955 109,156 +3.8%
1956 113,167 +3.7%
1957 117,185 +3.6%
1958 121,184 +3.4%
1959 125,137 +3.3%
1960 129,024 +3.1%
1961 132,865 +3.0%
1962 136,655 +2.9%
1963 140,408 +2.7%
1964 144,171 +2.7%
1965 147,947 +2.6%
1966 151,764 +2.6%
1967 155,631 +2.5%
1968 159,528 +2.5%
1969 163,378 +2.4%
1970 167,436 +2.5%
1971 171,994 +2.7%
1972 177,034 +2.9%
1973 182,480 +3.1%
1974 188,267 +3.2%
1975 194,576 +3.4%
1976 201,428 +3.5%
1977 209,252 +3.9%
1978 219,517 +4.9%
1979 232,309 +5.8%
1980 242,184 +4.3%
1981 248,605 +2.7%
1982 255,138 +2.6%
1983 261,642 +2.5%
1984 268,126 +2.5%
1985 274,366 +2.3%
1986 280,339 +2.2%
1987 286,819 +2.3%
1988 294,415 +2.6%
1989 302,697 +2.8%
1990 311,364 +2.9%
1991 320,091 +2.8%
1992 333,046 +4.0%
1993 350,149 +5.1%
1994 366,369 +4.6%
1995 380,512 +3.9%
1996 391,780 +3.0%
1997 400,018 +2.1%
1998 405,240 +1.3%
1999 407,852 +0.6%
2000 408,680 +0.2%
2001 407,841 -0.2%
2002 406,043 -0.4%
2003 404,068 -0.5%
2004 402,572 -0.4%
2005 402,211 -0.1%
2006 402,625 +0.1%
2007 403,907 +0.3%
2008 406,204 +0.6%
2009 409,591 +0.8%
2010 414,229 +1.1%
2011 420,086 +1.4%
2012 426,711 +1.6%
2013 433,540 +1.6%
2014 445,701 +2.8%
2015 463,710 +4.0%
2016 482,508 +4.1%
2017 501,625 +4.0%
2018 520,815 +3.8%
2019 539,584 +3.6%
2020 555,981 +3.0%
2021 568,255 +2.2%
2022 579,686 +2.0%
2023 591,139 +2.0%

Zimbabwe compared with similar countries

  • Zimbabwe's 591,139 is above the median for lower middle income countries, which is 495,679, 1.2× the median. (47 countries reporting)
  • Zimbabwe's 591,139 is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 418,208, 1.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 107,110 88,981 125,137 10
1960s 146,137 129,024 163,378 10
1970s 194,429 167,436 232,309 10
1980s 271,433 242,184 302,697 10
1990s 366,642 311,364 407,852 10
2000s 405,374 402,211 409,591 10
2010s 464,851 414,229 539,584 10
2020s 573,765 555,981 591,139 4

Countries ranked near Zimbabwe

  1. 95 Senegal 649,053 compare
  2. 96 Burkina Faso 603,441 compare
  3. 97 Costa Rica 597,663 compare
  4. 99 Georgia 582,909 compare
  5. 100 Mali 571,728 compare
  6. 101 Lebanon 567,090 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Zimbabwe

All data for Zimbabwe →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Zimbabwe?
Population by age group in Zimbabwe was 591,139 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Zimbabwe?
The highest recorded value was 591,139 in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Zimbabwe?
The lowest recorded value was 88,981 in 1950.
How does Zimbabwe rank for population by age group?
Zimbabwe ranks 98th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Zimbabwe?
Over the last ten years it is up 36.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Zimbabwe data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Zimbabwe. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-age-group/zimbabwe/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed