Population by age group in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Population by age group was 34,189 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
34,189 people
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
174th
of 236 countries
All-time high
34,189 people
in 2023
All-time low
19,810 people
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population by age group in Luxembourg, 1950–2023

010.0k20.0k30.0k195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by age group in Luxembourg is 34,189 people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of up 0.9% on the previous year and up 11.5% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by age group in Luxembourg peaked at 34,189 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 19,810 people, in 1950.

Luxembourg ranks 174th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population by age group in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Population by age group in Luxembourg, 1950 to 2023.
Year people Change
1950 19,810 people
1951 20,012 people +1.0%
1952 20,483 people +2.4%
1953 21,140 people +3.2%
1954 21,962 people +3.9%
1955 22,764 people +3.7%
1956 23,222 people +2.0%
1957 23,429 people +0.9%
1958 23,512 people +0.4%
1959 23,883 people +1.6%
1960 24,347 people +1.9%
1961 24,630 people +1.2%
1962 24,899 people +1.1%
1963 25,120 people +0.9%
1964 25,351 people +0.9%
1965 25,639 people +1.1%
1966 25,831 people +0.7%
1967 25,730 people -0.4%
1968 25,336 people -1.5%
1969 24,707 people -2.5%
1970 23,939 people -3.1%
1971 23,294 people -2.7%
1972 22,656 people -2.7%
1973 21,883 people -3.4%
1974 21,254 people -2.9%
1975 20,838 people -2.0%
1976 20,426 people -2.0%
1977 20,114 people -1.5%
1978 20,247 people +0.7%
1979 20,461 people +1.1%
1980 20,586 people +0.6%
1981 20,903 people +1.5%
1982 21,185 people +1.3%
1983 21,286 people +0.5%
1984 21,255 people -0.1%
1985 21,150 people -0.5%
1986 21,104 people -0.2%
1987 21,202 people +0.5%
1988 21,632 people +2.0%
1989 22,338 people +3.3%
1990 23,315 people +4.4%
1991 24,306 people +4.3%
1992 25,163 people +3.5%
1993 25,997 people +3.3%
1994 26,760 people +2.9%
1995 27,326 people +2.1%
1996 27,809 people +1.8%
1997 28,292 people +1.7%
1998 28,435 people +0.5%
1999 28,442 people +0.0%
2000 28,434 people -0.0%
2001 28,312 people -0.4%
2002 28,076 people -0.8%
2003 27,984 people -0.3%
2004 27,981 people -0.0%
2005 27,831 people -0.5%
2006 27,831 people +0.0%
2007 27,994 people +0.6%
2008 28,288 people +1.1%
2009 28,584 people +1.0%
2010 28,985 people +1.4%
2011 29,437 people +1.6%
2012 29,910 people +1.6%
2013 30,669 people +2.5%
2014 31,378 people +2.3%
2015 31,851 people +1.5%
2016 32,042 people +0.6%
2017 32,158 people +0.4%
2018 32,423 people +0.8%
2019 32,786 people +1.1%
2020 33,118 people +1.0%
2021 33,487 people +1.1%
2022 33,895 people +1.2%
2023 34,189 people +0.9%

Luxembourg compared with similar countries

  • Luxembourg's 34,189 people is below the median for high income countries, which is 127,928 people, 27% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Luxembourg's 34,189 people is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 308,498 people, 11% of the median. (56 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 22,022 people 19,810 people 23,883 people 10
1960s 25,159 people 24,347 people 25,831 people 10
1970s 21,511 people 20,114 people 23,939 people 10
1980s 21,264 people 20,586 people 22,338 people 10
1990s 26,584 people 23,315 people 28,442 people 10
2000s 28,132 people 27,831 people 28,584 people 10
2010s 31,164 people 28,985 people 32,786 people 10
2020s 33,672 people 33,118 people 34,189 people 4

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 171 Cape Verde 39,135 people compare
  2. 172 Montenegro 36,789 people compare
  3. 173 Belize 35,737 people compare
  4. 175 French Guiana 32,909 people compare
  5. 176 Brunei 31,431 people compare
  6. 177 Sao Tome and Principe 30,650 people compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by age group in Luxembourg?
Population by age group in Luxembourg was 34,189 people in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by age group recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 34,189 people in 2023.
What is the lowest population by age group recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 19,810 people in 1950.
How does Luxembourg rank for population by age group?
Luxembourg ranks 174th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population by age group rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 11.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by age group. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by age group in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 23 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-five-year-age-group/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by age group
Unit
people
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Total population, measured on 1 July of the year shown. This only includes people aged 0-4.