Population by income level in Australia

Australia: Population by income level was 27.61 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
27.61 million
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
55th
of 215 countries
All-time high
27.61 million
in 2025
All-time low
10.28 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population by income level in Australia, 1960–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M196019922025

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Australia recorded 27.61 million for population by income level in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by income level in Australia peaked at 27.61 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10.28 million, in 1960.

That places Australia 55th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 11.27 million 10.28 million 12.26 million 10
1970s 13.67 million 12.51 million 14.51 million 10
1980s 15.72 million 14.69 million 16.81 million 10
1990s 17.93 million 17.07 million 18.81 million 10
2000s 20.18 million 19.03 million 21.69 million 10
2010s 23.66 million 22.03 million 25.33 million 10
2020s 26.47 million 25.65 million 27.61 million 6

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 52 Nepal 29.62 million compare
  2. 53 Venezuela 28.52 million compare
  3. 54 Niger 27.92 million compare
  4. 56 North Korea 26.57 million compare
  5. 57 Syria 25.62 million compare
  6. 58 Mali 25.20 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by income level in Australia?
Population by income level in Australia was 27.61 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by income level recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 27.61 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 10.28 million in 1960.
How does Australia rank for population by income level?
Australia ranks 55th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by income level rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 66 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.