Population by income level in Australia
Australia: Population by income level was 27.61 million in 2025. ▲ Rising
Latest (2025)
27.61 million
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
55th
of 215 countries
All-time high
27.61 million
in 2025
All-time low
10.28 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
Population by income level in Australia, 1960–2025
Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Australia recorded 27.61 million for population by income level in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
That represents a change of up 1.5% on the previous year and up 15.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by income level in Australia peaked at 27.61 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 10.28 million, in 1960.
That places Australia 55th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.
Population by income level in Australia, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 10.28 million | — |
| 1961 | 10.48 million | +2.0% |
| 1962 | 10.74 million | +2.5% |
| 1963 | 10.95 million | +1.9% |
| 1964 | 11.17 million | +2.0% |
| 1965 | 11.39 million | +2.0% |
| 1966 | 11.65 million | +2.3% |
| 1967 | 11.80 million | +1.3% |
| 1968 | 12.01 million | +1.8% |
| 1969 | 12.26 million | +2.1% |
| 1970 | 12.51 million | +2.0% |
| 1971 | 12.94 million | +3.4% |
| 1972 | 13.18 million | +1.9% |
| 1973 | 13.38 million | +1.5% |
| 1974 | 13.72 million | +2.6% |
| 1975 | 13.89 million | +1.2% |
| 1976 | 14.03 million | +1.0% |
| 1977 | 14.19 million | +1.1% |
| 1978 | 14.36 million | +1.2% |
| 1979 | 14.51 million | +1.1% |
| 1980 | 14.69 million | +1.2% |
| 1981 | 14.92 million | +1.6% |
| 1982 | 15.18 million | +1.7% |
| 1983 | 15.39 million | +1.4% |
| 1984 | 15.58 million | +1.2% |
| 1985 | 15.79 million | +1.3% |
| 1986 | 16.02 million | +1.5% |
| 1987 | 16.26 million | +1.5% |
| 1988 | 16.53 million | +1.6% |
| 1989 | 16.81 million | +1.7% |
| 1990 | 17.07 million | +1.5% |
| 1991 | 17.28 million | +1.3% |
| 1992 | 17.48 million | +1.1% |
| 1993 | 17.63 million | +0.9% |
| 1994 | 17.81 million | +1.0% |
| 1995 | 18.00 million | +1.1% |
| 1996 | 18.22 million | +1.2% |
| 1997 | 18.42 million | +1.1% |
| 1998 | 18.61 million | +1.0% |
| 1999 | 18.81 million | +1.1% |
| 2000 | 19.03 million | +1.2% |
| 2001 | 19.27 million | +1.3% |
| 2002 | 19.50 million | +1.1% |
| 2003 | 19.72 million | +1.2% |
| 2004 | 19.93 million | +1.1% |
| 2005 | 20.18 million | +1.2% |
| 2006 | 20.45 million | +1.4% |
| 2007 | 20.83 million | +1.8% |
| 2008 | 21.25 million | +2.0% |
| 2009 | 21.69 million | +2.1% |
| 2010 | 22.03 million | +1.6% |
| 2011 | 22.34 million | +1.4% |
| 2012 | 22.73 million | +1.8% |
| 2013 | 23.13 million | +1.7% |
| 2014 | 23.48 million | +1.5% |
| 2015 | 23.82 million | +1.4% |
| 2016 | 24.19 million | +1.6% |
| 2017 | 24.59 million | +1.7% |
| 2018 | 24.96 million | +1.5% |
| 2019 | 25.33 million | +1.5% |
| 2020 | 25.65 million | +1.2% |
| 2021 | 25.69 million | +0.1% |
| 2022 | 26.02 million | +1.3% |
| 2023 | 26.66 million | +2.5% |
| 2024 | 27.19 million | +2.0% |
| 2025 | 27.61 million | +1.5% |
Australia compared with similar countries
- Australia's 27.61 million is above the median for high income countries, which is 2.97 million, 9.3× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Australia's 27.61 million is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.42 million, 19.5× the median. (37 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 11.27 million | 10.28 million | 12.26 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 13.67 million | 12.51 million | 14.51 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 15.72 million | 14.69 million | 16.81 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 17.93 million | 17.07 million | 18.81 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 20.18 million | 19.03 million | 21.69 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 23.66 million | 22.03 million | 25.33 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 26.47 million | 25.65 million | 27.61 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Australia
More population data for Australia
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2553 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.5057 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.5755 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.5057 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.5% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 2.09 million people (2100)
- Population density 5.61 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.5% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.2773 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.8589 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by income level in Australia?
- Population by income level in Australia was 27.61 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population by income level recorded in Australia?
- The highest recorded value was 27.61 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Australia?
- The lowest recorded value was 10.28 million in 1960.
- How does Australia rank for population by income level?
- Australia ranks 55th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population by income level rising or falling in Australia?
- Over the last ten years it is up 15.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Australia data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.