Population by income level in Canada

Canada: Population by income level was 41.65 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
41.65 million
Change on year
up 0.9%
World rank
38th
of 215 countries
All-time high
41.65 million
in 2025
All-time low
17.91 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population by income level in Canada, 1960–2025

010.0M20.0M30.0M40.0M196019922025

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

Canada recorded 41.65 million for population by income level in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

The figure is up 0.9% on the previous year and up 16.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by income level in Canada peaked at 41.65 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 17.91 million, in 1960.

That places Canada 38th out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 19.50 million 17.91 million 21.03 million 10
1970s 22.93 million 21.32 million 24.20 million 10
1980s 25.79 million 24.52 million 27.28 million 10
1990s 29.12 million 27.69 million 30.40 million 10
2000s 32.12 million 30.69 million 33.63 million 10
2010s 35.66 million 34.01 million 37.62 million 10
2020s 39.70 million 38.03 million 41.65 million 6

Countries ranked near Canada

  1. 35 Argentina 45.85 million compare
  2. 36 Afghanistan 43.84 million compare
  3. 37 Yemen 41.77 million compare
  4. 39 Angola 39.04 million compare
  5. 40 Ukraine 38.98 million compare
  6. 41 Morocco 38.43 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Canada

All data for Canada →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by income level in Canada?
Population by income level in Canada was 41.65 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by income level recorded in Canada?
The highest recorded value was 41.65 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Canada?
The lowest recorded value was 17.91 million in 1960.
How does Canada rank for population by income level?
Canada ranks 38th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by income level rising or falling in Canada?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Canada data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.