Population by income level in Portugal

Portugal: Population by income level was 10.80 million in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
10.80 million
Change on year
up 1.0%
World rank
89th
of 215 countries
All-time high
10.80 million
in 2025
All-time low
8.63 million
in 1972
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population by income level in Portugal, 1960–2025

02.5M5.0M7.5M10.0M196019922025

Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by income level in Portugal is 10.80 million, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.0% on the previous year and up 4.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by income level in Portugal peaked at 10.80 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 8.63 million, in 1972.

Portugal ranks 89th of 215 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 66 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 8.92 million 8.76 million 9.04 million 10
1970s 9.05 million 8.63 million 9.66 million 10
1980s 9.96 million 9.77 million 10.03 million 10
1990s 10.04 million 9.95 million 10.22 million 10
2000s 10.47 million 10.29 million 10.57 million 10
2010s 10.41 million 10.28 million 10.57 million 10
2020s 10.53 million 10.30 million 10.80 million 6

Countries ranked near Portugal

  1. 86 Honduras 11.01 million compare
  2. 87 Cuba 10.94 million compare
  3. 88 Czechia 10.89 million compare
  4. 90 Tajikistan 10.79 million compare
  5. 91 Papua New Guinea 10.76 million compare
  6. 92 Sweden 10.60 million compare

See the full ranking of 215 places →

More population data for Portugal

All data for Portugal →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by income level in Portugal?
Population by income level in Portugal was 10.80 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population by income level recorded in Portugal?
The highest recorded value was 10.80 million in 2025.
What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Portugal?
The lowest recorded value was 8.63 million in 1972.
How does Portugal rank for population by income level?
Portugal ranks 89th out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by income level rising or falling in Portugal?
Over the last ten years it is up 4.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Portugal data come from?
The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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About this data

Indicator
Population by income level
Source
United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
215 places, 14,160 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed

Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.