Population by income level in Uganda
Uganda: Population by income level was 51.38 million in 2025. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2025)
51.38 million
Change on year
up 2.7%
World rank
31st
of 215 countries
All-time high
51.38 million
in 2025
All-time low
7.64 million
in 1960
Years of data
66
1960–2025
Population by income level in Uganda, 1960–2025
Source: United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
Analysis
Uganda recorded 51.38 million for population by income level in 2025. That is the highest value across all 66 years on record.
The figure is up 2.7% on the previous year and up 36.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population by income level in Uganda peaked at 51.38 million in 2025 and was at its lowest, 7.64 million, in 1960.
That places Uganda 31st out of 215 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the top quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population by income level in Uganda, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1960 | 7.64 million | — |
| 1961 | 7.86 million | +2.9% |
| 1962 | 8.09 million | +2.9% |
| 1963 | 8.33 million | +3.0% |
| 1964 | 8.59 million | +3.0% |
| 1965 | 8.85 million | +3.1% |
| 1966 | 9.12 million | +3.1% |
| 1967 | 9.41 million | +3.1% |
| 1968 | 9.71 million | +3.2% |
| 1969 | 10.01 million | +3.2% |
| 1970 | 10.32 million | +3.1% |
| 1971 | 10.62 million | +2.9% |
| 1972 | 10.89 million | +2.5% |
| 1973 | 11.14 million | +2.4% |
| 1974 | 11.42 million | +2.5% |
| 1975 | 11.73 million | +2.6% |
| 1976 | 12.04 million | +2.7% |
| 1977 | 12.36 million | +2.7% |
| 1978 | 12.69 million | +2.7% |
| 1979 | 13.00 million | +2.4% |
| 1980 | 13.28 million | +2.1% |
| 1981 | 13.56 million | +2.1% |
| 1982 | 13.87 million | +2.3% |
| 1983 | 14.22 million | +2.5% |
| 1984 | 14.61 million | +2.7% |
| 1985 | 15.02 million | +2.8% |
| 1986 | 15.47 million | +3.0% |
| 1987 | 15.95 million | +3.1% |
| 1988 | 16.47 million | +3.2% |
| 1989 | 17.01 million | +3.3% |
| 1990 | 17.57 million | +3.3% |
| 1991 | 18.16 million | +3.3% |
| 1992 | 18.79 million | +3.5% |
| 1993 | 19.45 million | +3.5% |
| 1994 | 20.11 million | +3.4% |
| 1995 | 20.67 million | +2.8% |
| 1996 | 21.23 million | +2.7% |
| 1997 | 21.86 million | +2.9% |
| 1998 | 22.52 million | +3.0% |
| 1999 | 23.26 million | +3.3% |
| 2000 | 24.00 million | +3.2% |
| 2001 | 24.75 million | +3.1% |
| 2002 | 25.53 million | +3.2% |
| 2003 | 26.35 million | +3.2% |
| 2004 | 27.15 million | +3.0% |
| 2005 | 27.96 million | +3.0% |
| 2006 | 28.79 million | +3.0% |
| 2007 | 29.65 million | +3.0% |
| 2008 | 30.54 million | +3.0% |
| 2009 | 31.45 million | +3.0% |
| 2010 | 32.39 million | +3.0% |
| 2011 | 33.35 million | +3.0% |
| 2012 | 34.34 million | +2.9% |
| 2013 | 35.34 million | +2.9% |
| 2014 | 36.40 million | +3.0% |
| 2015 | 37.53 million | +3.1% |
| 2016 | 38.80 million | +3.4% |
| 2017 | 40.18 million | +3.6% |
| 2018 | 41.57 million | +3.5% |
| 2019 | 43.00 million | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 44.46 million | +3.4% |
| 2021 | 45.91 million | +3.3% |
| 2022 | 47.31 million | +3.1% |
| 2023 | 48.66 million | +2.8% |
| 2024 | 50.02 million | +2.8% |
| 2025 | 51.38 million | +2.7% |
Uganda compared with similar countries
- Uganda's 51.38 million is above the median for low income countries, which is 24.07 million, 2.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Uganda's 51.38 million is above the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 14.96 million, 3.4× the median. (48 countries reporting)
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1960s | 8.76 million | 7.64 million | 10.01 million | 10 |
| 1970s | 11.62 million | 10.32 million | 13.00 million | 10 |
| 1980s | 14.95 million | 13.28 million | 17.01 million | 10 |
| 1990s | 20.36 million | 17.57 million | 23.26 million | 10 |
| 2000s | 27.62 million | 24.00 million | 31.45 million | 10 |
| 2010s | 37.29 million | 32.39 million | 43.00 million | 10 |
| 2020s | 47.96 million | 44.46 million | 51.38 million | 6 |
Countries ranked near Uganda
More population data for Uganda
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.0339 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 1.23 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.0339 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2177 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 87,622 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 2.53 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.8617 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth 0.0% (2100)
- Population density 602.61 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 6.91 million people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population by income level in Uganda?
- Population by income level in Uganda was 51.38 million in 2025, according to United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population by income level recorded in Uganda?
- The highest recorded value was 51.38 million in 2025.
- What is the lowest population by income level recorded in Uganda?
- The lowest recorded value was 7.64 million in 1960.
- How does Uganda rank for population by income level?
- Uganda ranks 31st out of 215 countries with data for 2025.
- Is population by income level rising or falling in Uganda?
- Over the last ten years it is up 36.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Uganda data come from?
- The figures come from United Nations Population Division, national statistical offices, and Eurostat, via World Bank (2026) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population by income level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Total population, differentiated by World Bank income level.