Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania

Romania: Population by sex, age and other typologies was 1,520 Thousand persons in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1,520 Thousand persons
Change on year
down 1.5%
World rank
14th
of 31 countries
All-time high
1,884 Thousand persons
in 2002
All-time low
1,502 Thousand persons
in 2023
Years of data
27
1999–2025

Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania, 1999–2025

05001.0k1.5k2.0k1999201220251999: 1.9k Thousand persons2000: 1.9k Thousand persons2001: 1.9k Thousand persons2002: 1.9k Thousand persons2003: 1.8k Thousand persons2004: 1.9k Thousand persons2005: 1.9k Thousand persons2006: 1.9k Thousand persons2007: 1.9k Thousand persons2008: 1.9k Thousand persons2009: 1.9k Thousand persons2010: 1.9k Thousand persons2011: 1.9k Thousand persons2012: 1.7k Thousand persons2013: 1.7k Thousand persons2014: 1.6k Thousand persons2015: 1.6k Thousand persons2016: 1.6k Thousand persons2017: 1.6k Thousand persons2018: 1.6k Thousand persons2019: 1.6k Thousand persons2020: 1.6k Thousand persons2021: 1.6k Thousand persons2022: 1.6k Thousand persons2023: 1.5k Thousand persons2024: 1.5k Thousand persons2025: 1.5k Thousand persons

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Thousand persons.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania is 1,520 Thousand persons, measured in 2025.

That represents a change of down 1.5% on the previous year and down 6.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania peaked at 1,884 Thousand persons in 2002 and was at its lowest, 1,502 Thousand persons, in 2023.

That places Romania 14th out of 31 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 27 years of available data.

Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania, year by year

Annual values for Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania, 1999 to 2025.
Year Thousand persons Change
1999 1,858 Thousand persons —
2000 1,862 Thousand persons +0.2%
2001 1,882 Thousand persons +1.0%
2002 1,884 Thousand persons +0.1%
2003 1,849 Thousand persons -1.8%
2004 1,856 Thousand persons +0.4%
2005 1,870 Thousand persons +0.8%
2006 1,873 Thousand persons +0.2%
2007 1,880 Thousand persons +0.3%
2008 1,882 Thousand persons +0.1%
2009 1,883 Thousand persons +0.0%
2010 1,879 Thousand persons -0.2%
2011 1,880 Thousand persons +0.0%
2012 1,656 Thousand persons -11.9%
2013 1,654 Thousand persons -0.1%
2014 1,643 Thousand persons -0.6%
2015 1,631 Thousand persons -0.7%
2016 1,618 Thousand persons -0.8%
2017 1,606 Thousand persons -0.7%
2018 1,599 Thousand persons -0.4%
2019 1,592 Thousand persons -0.4%
2020 1,579 Thousand persons -0.8%
2021 1,562 Thousand persons -1.1%
2022 1,579 Thousand persons +1.1%
2023 1,502 Thousand persons -4.8%
2024 1,544 Thousand persons +2.8%
2025 1,520 Thousand persons -1.5%

Romania compared with similar countries

  • Romania's 1,520 Thousand persons is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 1,520 Thousand persons, 1.0× the median. (23 countries reporting)
  • Romania's 1,520 Thousand persons is above the median for high income countries, which is 1,350 Thousand persons, 1.1× the median. (24 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 1,858 Thousand persons 1,858 Thousand persons 1,858 Thousand persons 1
2000s 1,872 Thousand persons 1,849 Thousand persons 1,884 Thousand persons 10
2010s 1,676 Thousand persons 1,592 Thousand persons 1,880 Thousand persons 10
2020s 1,548 Thousand persons 1,502 Thousand persons 1,579 Thousand persons 6

Countries ranked near Romania

  1. 11 Greece 3,144 Thousand persons compare
  2. 12 Sweden 2,742 Thousand persons compare
  3. 13 Austria 2,108 Thousand persons compare
  4. 15 Finland 1,180 Thousand persons compare
  5. 16 Hungary 1,112 Thousand persons compare
  6. 17 Ireland 1,073 Thousand persons compare

See the full ranking of 31 places →

More population data for Romania

All data for Romania →

Frequently asked questions

What is population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania?
Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania was 1,520 Thousand persons in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population by sex, age and other typologies recorded in Romania?
The highest recorded value was 1,884 Thousand persons in 2002.
What is the lowest population by sex, age and other typologies recorded in Romania?
The lowest recorded value was 1,502 Thousand persons in 2023.
How does Romania rank for population by sex, age and other typologies?
Romania ranks 14th out of 31 countries with data for 2025.
Is population by sex, age and other typologies rising or falling in Romania?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Romania data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population by sex, age and other typologies. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population by sex, age and other typologies in Romania. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 03 October 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-by-sex-age-and-other-typologies/romania/

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About this data

Indicator
Population by sex, age and other typologies
Unit
Thousand persons
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
31 places, 678 data points, 1999–2025
Last refreshed