Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bosnia and Herzegovina: Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national was 3.40 million in 2025. ▬ Flat

Latest (2025)
3.40 million
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
38th
of 61 countries
All-time high
4.51 million
in 1990
All-time low
3.24 million
in 1960
Years of data
63
1960–2025

Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1960–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M4.0M5.0M196019922025

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

In 2025, population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina stood at 3.40 million.

The figure is down 0.3% on the previous year and down 7.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina peaked at 4.51 million in 1990 and was at its lowest, 3.24 million, in 1960.

Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 38th of 61 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina, year by year

Annual values for Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level in Bosnia and Herzegovina, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 3.24 million
1961 3.30 million +1.8%
1962 3.37 million +2.1%
1963 3.44 million +2.2%
1964 3.52 million +2.1%
1965 3.59 million +2.1%
1966 3.66 million +2.1%
1967 3.73 million +1.9%
1968 3.75 million +0.5%
1969 3.71 million -1.1%
1970 3.71 million -0.0%
1971 3.76 million +1.4%
1972 3.82 million +1.5%
1973 3.87 million +1.4%
1974 3.92 million +1.4%
1975 3.98 million +1.4%
1976 4.03 million +1.4%
1977 4.08 million +1.3%
1978 4.13 million +1.2%
1979 4.15 million +0.3%
1980 4.13 million -0.5%
1981 4.14 million +0.3%
1982 4.18 million +1.1%
1983 4.23 million +1.1%
1984 4.27 million +1.1%
1985 4.32 million +1.0%
1986 4.36 million +1.0%
1987 4.40 million +1.0%
1988 4.44 million +0.9%
1989 4.48 million +0.9%
1990 4.51 million +0.6%
1991 4.45 million -1.3%
1992 4.32 million -3.0%
1993 4.19 million -3.0%
1994 4.06 million -3.1%
1995 3.93 million -3.2%
1996 3.79 million -3.4%
1997 3.64 million -4.1%
1998 3.62 million -0.5%
1999 3.72 million +2.8%
2000 3.77 million +1.4%
2001 3.80 million +0.8%
2002 3.82 million +0.5%
2003 3.83 million +0.3%
2004 3.84 million +0.2%
2005 3.84 million +0.1%
2006 3.84 million +0.0%
2007 3.84 million +0.0%
2008 3.84 million -0.0%
2009 3.84 million +0.0%
2010 3.84 million -0.0%
2011 3.84 million -0.1%
2012 3.84 million -0.1%
2013 3.83 million -0.1%
2014 3.83 million -0.1%
2015 3.67 million -4.1%
2016 3.51 million -4.3%
2017 3.51 million -0.2%
2018 3.50 million -0.3%
2022 3.45 million -1.2%
2023 3.43 million -0.7%
2024 3.41 million -0.5%
2025 3.40 million -0.3%

Bosnia and Herzegovina compared with similar countries

  • Bosnia and Herzegovina's 3.40 million is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 5.83 million, 58% of the median. (46 countries reporting)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina's 3.40 million is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 3.40 million, 1.0× the median. (11 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 3.53 million 3.24 million 3.75 million 10
1970s 3.95 million 3.71 million 4.15 million 10
1980s 4.29 million 4.13 million 4.48 million 10
1990s 4.02 million 3.62 million 4.51 million 10
2000s 3.83 million 3.77 million 3.84 million 10
2010s 3.71 million 3.50 million 3.84 million 9
2020s 3.42 million 3.40 million 3.45 million 4

Countries ranked near Bosnia and Herzegovina

  1. 35 Croatia 3.88 million compare
  2. 35 Croatia 3.88 million compare
  3. 37 Georgia 3.82 million compare
  4. 39 Armenia 3.09 million compare
  5. 40 Lithuania 2.89 million compare
  6. 40 Lithuania 2.89 million compare

See the full ranking of 71 places →

More population data for Bosnia and Herzegovina

All data for Bosnia and Herzegovina →

Frequently asked questions

What is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina was 3.40 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The highest recorded value was 4.51 million in 1990.
What is the lowest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national recorded in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
The lowest recorded value was 3.24 million in 1960.
How does Bosnia and Herzegovina rank for population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national?
Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 38th out of 61 countries with data for 2025.
Is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national rising or falling in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Over the last ten years it is down 7.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is flat.
Where does this Bosnia and Herzegovina data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 15 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-change-demographic-balance-and-crude-rates-at-national-level/bosnia-and-herzegovina/

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About this data

Indicator
Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
71 places, 3,850 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed