Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia

Latvia: Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national was 1.85 million in 2025. ▼ Falling

Latest (2025)
1.85 million
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
47th
of 61 countries
All-time high
2.67 million
in 1989
All-time low
1.85 million
in 2025
Years of data
66
1960–2025

Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia, 1960–2025

01.0M2.0M3.0M196019922025

Source: Eurostat.

Analysis

Latvia recorded 1.85 million for population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in 2025. That is the lowest value across all 66 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.9% on the previous year and down 6.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia peaked at 2.67 million in 1989 and was at its lowest, 1.85 million, in 2025.

That places Latvia 47th out of 61 countries with data for 2025, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 66 years of available data.

Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia, year by year

Annual values for Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level in Latvia, 1960 to 2025.
Year Value Change
1960 2.12 million
1961 2.15 million +1.5%
1962 2.18 million +1.3%
1963 2.21 million +1.3%
1964 2.24 million +1.3%
1965 2.27 million +1.1%
1966 2.28 million +0.8%
1967 2.30 million +0.8%
1968 2.32 million +1.0%
1969 2.34 million +0.8%
1970 2.36 million +0.7%
1971 2.38 million +0.7%
1972 2.40 million +0.8%
1973 2.42 million +0.8%
1974 2.44 million +0.9%
1975 2.46 million +0.8%
1976 2.47 million +0.6%
1977 2.49 million +0.6%
1978 2.50 million +0.5%
1979 2.51 million +0.3%
1980 2.51 million +0.2%
1981 2.52 million +0.3%
1982 2.53 million +0.5%
1983 2.55 million +0.6%
1984 2.56 million +0.6%
1985 2.58 million +0.7%
1986 2.60 million +0.8%
1987 2.63 million +1.0%
1988 2.65 million +1.0%
1989 2.67 million +0.5%
1990 2.66 million -0.1%
1991 2.65 million -0.5%
1992 2.61 million -1.4%
1993 2.56 million -2.0%
1994 2.52 million -1.7%
1995 2.49 million -1.4%
1996 2.46 million -1.1%
1997 2.43 million -1.0%
1998 2.41 million -0.9%
1999 2.39 million -0.8%
2000 2.37 million -1.0%
2001 2.34 million -1.3%
2002 2.31 million -1.2%
2003 2.29 million -1.0%
2004 2.26 million -1.1%
2005 2.24 million -1.1%
2006 2.22 million -0.9%
2007 2.20 million -0.8%
2008 2.18 million -1.0%
2009 2.14 million -1.6%
2010 2.10 million -2.1%
2011 2.06 million -1.8%
2012 2.03 million -1.2%
2013 2.01 million -1.1%
2014 1.99 million -0.9%
2015 1.98 million -0.8%
2016 1.96 million -0.9%
2017 1.94 million -0.9%
2018 1.93 million -0.8%
2019 1.91 million -0.7%
2020 1.90 million -0.7%
2021 1.88 million -0.8%
2022 1.88 million -0.0%
2023 1.89 million +0.2%
2024 1.87 million -0.9%
2025 1.85 million -0.9%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1960s 2.24 million 2.12 million 2.34 million 10
1970s 2.44 million 2.36 million 2.51 million 10
1980s 2.58 million 2.51 million 2.67 million 10
1990s 2.52 million 2.39 million 2.66 million 10
2000s 2.25 million 2.14 million 2.37 million 10
2010s 1.99 million 1.91 million 2.10 million 10
2020s 1.88 million 1.85 million 1.90 million 6

Countries ranked near Latvia

  1. 44 Albania 2.35 million compare
  2. 45 Slovenia 2.13 million compare
  3. 45 Slovenia 2.13 million compare
  4. 47 Latvia 1.85 million compare
  5. 49 North Macedonia 1.82 million compare
  6. 50 Kosovo* 1.79 million compare

See the full ranking of 71 places →

More population data for Latvia

All data for Latvia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia?
Population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia was 1.85 million in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national recorded in Latvia?
The highest recorded value was 2.67 million in 1989.
What is the lowest population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national recorded in Latvia?
The lowest recorded value was 1.85 million in 2025.
How does Latvia rank for population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national?
Latvia ranks 47th out of 61 countries with data for 2025.
Is population change - demographic balance and crude rates at national rising or falling in Latvia?
Over the last ten years it is down 6.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Latvia data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national in Latvia. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 01 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-change-demographic-balance-and-crude-rates-at-national-level/latvia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
71 places, 3,850 data points, 1960–2025
Last refreshed