Population growth rate, by level of development in India
India: Population growth rate, by level of development was -0.5% in 2100. ◆ Volatile
Population growth rate, by level of development in India, 2024–2100
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
India recorded -0.5% for population growth rate, by level of development in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 77 years on record.
The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate, by level of development in India peaked at 0.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.5%, in 2100.
India ranks 152nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020s | 0.8% | 0.8% | 0.9% | 6 |
| 2030s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 2040s | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.5% | 10 |
| 2050s | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2060s | -0.1% | -0.1% | 0.0% | 10 |
| 2070s | -0.3% | -0.3% | -0.2% | 10 |
| 2080s | -0.4% | -0.4% | -0.3% | 10 |
| 2090s | -0.5% | -0.5% | -0.5% | 10 |
| 2100s | -0.5% | -0.5% | -0.5% | 1 |
Countries ranked near India
More population data for India
- World population growth -0.5% (2100)
- Population density 506.27 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 66.77 million people (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 236,763 people (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.96 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. Share of people who are religious 1.98 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate accounting for survival until childbearing age 1.89 children per women (2023)
- Birth rate by women's age group 14.06 live births per 1,000 women aged 15-19 (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate, by level of development in India?
- Population growth rate, by level of development in India was -0.5% in 2100, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in India?
- The highest recorded value was 0.9% in 2024.
- What is the lowest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in India?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.5% in 2100.
- How does India rank for population growth rate, by level of development?
- India ranks 152nd out of 236 countries with data for 2100.
- Is population growth rate, by level of development rising or falling in India?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this India data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate, by level of development. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
The annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage. Future projections are based on the UN's medium scenario.