Population growth rate, by level of development in India

India: Population growth rate, by level of development was -0.5% in 2100. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2100)
-0.5%
Change on year
down 1.2%
World rank
152nd
of 236 countries
All-time high
0.9%
in 2024
All-time low
-0.5%
in 2100
Years of data
77
2024–2100

Population growth rate, by level of development in India, 2024–2100

-0.500.51202420622100

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

India recorded -0.5% for population growth rate, by level of development in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 77 years on record.

The figure is down 1.2% on the previous year and down 12.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate, by level of development in India peaked at 0.9% in 2024 and was at its lowest, -0.5%, in 2100.

India ranks 152nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth rate, by level of development in India, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate, by level of development in India, 2024 to 2100.
Year % Change
2024 0.9%
2025 0.9% -1.9%
2026 0.9% -2.5%
2027 0.8% -2.7%
2028 0.8% -3.2%
2029 0.8% -2.9%
2030 0.8% -3.3%
2031 0.7% -3.6%
2032 0.7% -3.7%
2033 0.7% -4.0%
2034 0.7% -3.8%
2035 0.6% -4.3%
2036 0.6% -4.5%
2037 0.6% -5.4%
2038 0.5% -5.3%
2039 0.5% -5.3%
2040 0.5% -5.4%
2041 0.5% -5.7%
2042 0.4% -6.4%
2043 0.4% -6.7%
2044 0.4% -6.1%
2045 0.3% -7.0%
2046 0.3% -7.3%
2047 0.3% -7.9%
2048 0.3% -8.5%
2049 0.2% -7.8%
2050 0.2% -8.1%
2051 0.2% -9.7%
2052 0.2% -9.8%
2053 0.2% -10.3%
2054 0.1% -14.5%
2055 0.1% -12.0%
2056 0.1% -16.0%
2057 0.1% -16.2%
2058 0.1% -21.6%
2059 0.1% -27.5%
2060 0.0% -38.0%
2061 0.0% -74.2%
2062 -0.0% -225.0%
2063 -0.0% +180.0%
2064 -0.0% +71.4%
2065 -0.1% +45.8%
2066 -0.1% +22.9%
2067 -0.1% +25.6%
2068 -0.1% +20.4%
2069 -0.1% +15.4%
2070 -0.2% +14.0%
2071 -0.2% +11.1%
2072 -0.2% +11.1%
2073 -0.2% +7.6%
2074 -0.2% +8.4%
2075 -0.3% +7.7%
2076 -0.3% +6.0%
2077 -0.3% +6.0%
2078 -0.3% +5.0%
2079 -0.3% +5.1%
2080 -0.3% +4.6%
2081 -0.4% +4.1%
2082 -0.4% +3.4%
2083 -0.4% +3.8%
2084 -0.4% +2.9%
2085 -0.4% +3.5%
2086 -0.4% +2.4%
2087 -0.4% +1.7%
2088 -0.4% +2.6%
2089 -0.4% +2.3%
2090 -0.5% +2.0%
2091 -0.5% +1.5%
2092 -0.5% +1.1%
2093 -0.5% +2.1%
2094 -0.5% +1.3%
2095 -0.5% +1.0%
2096 -0.5% +0.8%
2097 -0.5% +0.8%
2098 -0.5% +1.4%
2099 -0.5% +0.4%
2100 -0.5% +1.2%

India compared with similar countries

  • India's -0.5% is below the median for lower middle income countries, which is 0.0%. (47 countries reporting)
  • India's -0.5% is above the median for South Asia, which is -0.5%, 96% of the median. (6 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate, by level of development in India changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2062 -225.0% 0.0% -0.0%
2063 -180.0% -0.0% -0.0%
2061 -74.2% 0.0% 0.0%
2064 -71.4% -0.0% -0.0%
2065 -45.8% -0.0% -0.1%
2060 -38.0% 0.1% 0.0%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2020s 0.8% 0.8% 0.9% 6
2030s 0.6% 0.5% 0.8% 10
2040s 0.4% 0.2% 0.5% 10
2050s 0.1% 0.1% 0.2% 10
2060s -0.1% -0.1% 0.0% 10
2070s -0.3% -0.3% -0.2% 10
2080s -0.4% -0.4% -0.3% 10
2090s -0.5% -0.5% -0.5% 10
2100s -0.5% -0.5% -0.5% 1

Countries ranked near India

  1. 149 Myanmar -0.5% compare
  2. 150 Fiji -0.5% compare
  3. 151 Laos -0.5% compare
  4. 153 Venezuela -0.5% compare
  5. 154 Guadeloupe -0.5% compare
  6. 154 Spain -0.5% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for India

All data for India →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate, by level of development in India?
Population growth rate, by level of development in India was -0.5% in 2100, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in India?
The highest recorded value was 0.9% in 2024.
What is the lowest population growth rate, by level of development recorded in India?
The lowest recorded value was -0.5% in 2100.
How does India rank for population growth rate, by level of development?
India ranks 152nd out of 236 countries with data for 2100.
Is population growth rate, by level of development rising or falling in India?
Over the last ten years it is down 12.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this India data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate, by level of development. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 77 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

Share, cite or embed this page

Cite this page

Population growth rate, by level of development in India. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 24 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate-by-level-of-development/india/

Embed or link this data

Paste this into a page to link back to these figures. The data itself is free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data); please keep the attribution.

<a href="https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate-by-level-of-development/india/">Population growth rate, by level of development in India</a> — Statizoid

About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate, by level of development
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 18,172 data points, 2024–2100
Last refreshed

Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage. Future projections are based on the UN's medium scenario.