Population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan
Afghanistan: Population growth rate vs median age was 2.96 in 2023. ▲ Rising
Latest (2023)
2.96
Change on year
down 1.4%
World rank
12th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.89
in 2000
All-time low
1.2
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023
Population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan, 1950–2023
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Afghanistan recorded 2.96 for population growth rate vs median age in 2023.
That represents a change of down 1.4% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan peaked at 3.89 in 2000 and was at its lowest, 1.2, in 1950.
That places Afghanistan 12th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top 10%.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.
Population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1.2 | — |
| 1951 | 1.3 | +8.5% |
| 1952 | 1.37 | +5.7% |
| 1953 | 1.44 | +5.3% |
| 1954 | 1.48 | +2.3% |
| 1955 | 1.57 | +6.4% |
| 1956 | 1.64 | +4.1% |
| 1957 | 1.7 | +3.8% |
| 1958 | 1.76 | +3.9% |
| 1959 | 1.83 | +3.5% |
| 1960 | 1.88 | +3.2% |
| 1961 | 1.94 | +3.1% |
| 1962 | 2 | +3.1% |
| 1963 | 2.06 | +2.9% |
| 1964 | 2.12 | +2.7% |
| 1965 | 2.17 | +2.4% |
| 1966 | 2.23 | +2.7% |
| 1967 | 2.28 | +2.5% |
| 1968 | 2.34 | +2.5% |
| 1969 | 2.39 | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 2.44 | +1.8% |
| 1971 | 2.49 | +2.3% |
| 1972 | 2.54 | +1.8% |
| 1973 | 2.59 | +2.2% |
| 1974 | 2.65 | +2.2% |
| 1975 | 2.69 | +1.6% |
| 1976 | 2.74 | +1.8% |
| 1977 | 2.79 | +1.9% |
| 1978 | 2.71 | -2.9% |
| 1979 | 2.65 | -2.3% |
| 1980 | 2.77 | +4.7% |
| 1981 | 2.88 | +3.7% |
| 1982 | 2.39 | -16.8% |
| 1983 | 2.42 | +0.9% |
| 1984 | 1.83 | -24.1% |
| 1985 | 2 | +9.0% |
| 1986 | 2.72 | +35.8% |
| 1987 | 2.76 | +1.7% |
| 1988 | 3.11 | +12.7% |
| 1989 | 3.21 | +3.2% |
| 1990 | 3.34 | +4.1% |
| 1991 | 3.35 | +0.3% |
| 1992 | 3.31 | -1.0% |
| 1993 | 3.62 | +9.3% |
| 1994 | 3.75 | +3.5% |
| 1995 | 3.83 | +2.1% |
| 1996 | 3.86 | +0.7% |
| 1997 | 3.85 | -0.3% |
| 1998 | 3.76 | -2.3% |
| 1999 | 3.83 | +1.8% |
| 2000 | 3.89 | +1.7% |
| 2001 | 3.77 | -3.1% |
| 2002 | 3.63 | -3.6% |
| 2003 | 3.63 | +0.1% |
| 2004 | 3.61 | -0.6% |
| 2005 | 3.5 | -3.0% |
| 2006 | 3.44 | -1.7% |
| 2007 | 3.43 | -0.2% |
| 2008 | 3.37 | -2.0% |
| 2009 | 3.35 | -0.4% |
| 2010 | 3.34 | -0.5% |
| 2011 | 3.29 | -1.2% |
| 2012 | 3.29 | -0.2% |
| 2013 | 3.27 | -0.6% |
| 2014 | 3.21 | -1.7% |
| 2015 | 3.18 | -0.9% |
| 2016 | 3.14 | -1.3% |
| 2017 | 3.09 | -1.8% |
| 2018 | 3.04 | -1.6% |
| 2019 | 3.01 | -0.9% |
| 2020 | 2.9 | -3.5% |
| 2021 | 2.83 | -2.4% |
| 2022 | 3.01 | +6.0% |
| 2023 | 2.96 | -1.4% |
Afghanistan compared with similar countries
- Afghanistan's 2.96 is above the median for low income countries, which is 2.6, 1.1× the median. (25 countries reporting)
- Afghanistan's 2.96 is above the median for Middle East, North Africa, Afghanistan & Pakistan, which is 1.33, 2.2× the median. (23 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +35.8% | 2 | 2.72 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.53 | 1.2 | 1.83 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.14 | 1.88 | 2.39 | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.63 | 2.44 | 2.79 | 10 |
| 1980s | 2.61 | 1.83 | 3.21 | 10 |
| 1990s | 3.65 | 3.31 | 3.86 | 10 |
| 2000s | 3.56 | 3.35 | 3.89 | 10 |
| 2010s | 3.19 | 3.01 | 3.34 | 10 |
| 2020s | 2.93 | 2.83 | 3.01 | 4 |
Countries ranked near Afghanistan
More population data for Afghanistan
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.4637 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.2412 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.4637 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2115 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 74,075 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 2.39 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2522 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate 0.424 (2100)
- Population density 199.65 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 9.03 million (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan?
- Population growth rate vs median age in Afghanistan was 2.96 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate vs median age recorded in Afghanistan?
- The highest recorded value was 3.89 in 2000.
- What is the lowest population growth rate vs median age recorded in Afghanistan?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.2 in 1950.
- How does Afghanistan rank for population growth rate vs median age?
- Afghanistan ranks 12th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population growth rate vs median age rising or falling in Afghanistan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Afghanistan data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate vs median age. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).