Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand

Thailand: Population growth rate with and without migration was -0.0% in 2023. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2023)
-0.0%
Change on year
up 32.7%
World rank
186th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.0%
in 1965
All-time low
-0.1%
in 2022
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand, 1950–2023

0123195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand is -0.0%, measured in 2023.

That represents a change of up 32.7% on the previous year and down 106.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand peaked at 3.0% in 1965 and was at its lowest, -0.1%, in 2022.

Thailand ranks 186th of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 2.6%
1951 2.6% +2.9%
1952 2.7% +1.3%
1953 2.7% +0.2%
1954 2.7% +1.9%
1955 2.7% +1.0%
1956 2.8% +1.0%
1957 2.8% +0.5%
1958 2.7% -1.8%
1959 2.9% +4.3%
1960 2.9% +1.7%
1961 3.0% +1.5%
1962 3.0% +0.5%
1963 3.0% +0.7%
1964 3.0% -0.2%
1965 3.0% +0.2%
1966 2.9% -1.9%
1967 2.9% -0.7%
1968 2.8% -2.3%
1969 2.8% -2.0%
1970 2.7% -1.6%
1971 2.7% -3.4%
1972 2.7% +0.8%
1973 2.6% -2.5%
1974 2.5% -4.3%
1975 2.4% -4.1%
1976 2.2% -6.7%
1977 2.2% +0.4%
1978 2.1% -5.3%
1979 2.1% -2.1%
1980 2.0% -1.5%
1981 2.0% -3.7%
1982 1.9% -1.7%
1983 1.9% -0.1%
1984 1.9% -3.8%
1985 1.8% -1.9%
1986 1.7% -4.3%
1987 1.7% -1.5%
1988 1.7% -2.1%
1989 1.6% -4.8%
1990 1.7% +3.9%
1991 1.6% -4.7%
1992 1.6% -0.1%
1993 1.5% -5.7%
1994 1.4% -3.3%
1995 1.4% -3.2%
1996 1.4% -3.3%
1997 1.3% -3.5%
1998 1.3% -0.6%
1999 1.2% -7.3%
2000 1.1% -12.5%
2001 1.0% -7.6%
2002 0.9% -2.9%
2003 0.9% -3.4%
2004 0.9% -4.3%
2005 0.8% -3.8%
2006 0.8% -3.2%
2007 0.8% -4.0%
2008 0.8% -4.0%
2009 0.7% -3.9%
2010 0.6% -14.8%
2011 0.6% +1.5%
2012 0.6% -2.1%
2013 0.6% -8.3%
2014 0.5% -11.4%
2015 0.4% -14.9%
2016 0.5% +13.0%
2017 0.4% -23.4%
2018 0.2% -34.9%
2019 0.2% -28.5%
2020 0.2% -5.3%
2021 0.1% -52.5%
2022 -0.1% -171.4%
2023 -0.0% -32.7%

Thailand compared with similar countries

  • Thailand's -0.0% is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6%. (58 countries reporting)
  • Thailand's -0.0% is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 0.7%. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -171.4% 0.1% -0.1%
2021 -52.5% 0.2% 0.1%
2023 +32.7% -0.1% -0.0%
2018 -34.9% 0.4% 0.2%
2019 -28.5% 0.2% 0.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.7% 2.6% 2.9% 10
1960s 2.9% 2.8% 3.0% 10
1970s 2.4% 2.1% 2.7% 10
1980s 1.8% 1.6% 2.0% 10
1990s 1.4% 1.2% 1.7% 10
2000s 0.9% 0.7% 1.1% 10
2010s 0.5% 0.2% 0.6% 10
2020s 0.0% -0.1% 0.2% 4

Countries ranked near Thailand

  1. 183 Jamaica 0.0% compare
  2. 184 Portugal -0.0% compare
  3. 185 Uruguay -0.0% compare
  4. 187 South Korea -0.0% compare
  5. 188 Bermuda -0.1% compare
  6. 189 Austria -0.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Thailand

All data for Thailand →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand?
Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand was -0.0% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate with and without migration recorded in Thailand?
The highest recorded value was 3.0% in 1965.
What is the lowest population growth rate with and without migration recorded in Thailand?
The lowest recorded value was -0.1% in 2022.
How does Thailand rank for population growth rate with and without migration?
Thailand ranks 186th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate with and without migration rising or falling in Thailand?
Over the last ten years it is down 106.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Thailand data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate with and without migration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate with and without migration in Thailand. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate-with-and-without-migration/thailand/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate with and without migration
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.