Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey

Turkey: Population growth rate with and without migration was 0.232 in 2023. ▼ Falling

Latest (2023)
0.232
Change on year
down 9.0%
World rank
166th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.28
in 1956
All-time low
0.232
in 2023
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey, 1950–2023

0123195019862023

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Turkey recorded 0.232 for population growth rate with and without migration in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.

That represents a change of down 9.0% on the previous year and down 86.4% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey peaked at 3.28 in 1956 and was at its lowest, 0.232, in 2023.

Turkey ranks 166th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 74 years of available data.

Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey, 1950 to 2023.
Year Value Change
1950 2.91 —
1951 2.93 +0.7%
1952 2.96 +0.9%
1953 2.96 +0.0%
1954 2.86 -3.1%
1955 2.77 -3.4%
1956 3.28 +18.7%
1957 3.19 -2.9%
1958 3.08 -3.2%
1959 2.98 -3.5%
1960 2.78 -6.5%
1961 2.72 -2.4%
1962 2.69 -1.1%
1963 2.66 -0.8%
1964 2.58 -3.1%
1965 2.44 -5.3%
1966 2.64 +7.9%
1967 2.56 -3.0%
1968 2.5 -2.3%
1969 2.4 -3.7%
1970 2.3 -4.5%
1971 2.45 +6.7%
1972 2.35 -4.0%
1973 2.27 -3.3%
1974 2.16 -5.2%
1975 2 -7.5%
1976 2.09 +4.7%
1977 2.04 -2.3%
1978 2 -2.0%
1979 1.93 -3.5%
1980 2.07 +7.2%
1981 1.91 -7.5%
1982 2.36 +23.3%
1983 2.34 -0.6%
1984 2.26 -3.7%
1985 2.19 -3.1%
1986 2.07 -5.2%
1987 2 -3.4%
1988 1.99 -0.5%
1989 1.93 -3.2%
1990 1.82 -5.9%
1991 1.7 -6.2%
1992 1.71 +0.1%
1993 1.74 +2.2%
1994 1.73 -0.6%
1995 1.54 -11.0%
1996 1.47 -4.5%
1997 1.42 -3.7%
1998 1.37 -3.6%
1999 1.31 -4.5%
2000 1.26 -3.5%
2001 1.23 -2.5%
2002 1.18 -3.6%
2003 1.14 -3.8%
2004 1.09 -4.0%
2005 1.04 -4.4%
2006 1.01 -3.3%
2007 0.994 -1.6%
2008 1.29 +29.4%
2009 1.22 -5.1%
2010 1.2 -1.9%
2011 1.16 -3.5%
2012 1.47 +27.2%
2013 1.71 +16.2%
2014 2.51 +47.0%
2015 2.49 -0.8%
2016 1.57 -37.1%
2017 1.91 +21.5%
2018 1.28 -32.8%
2019 0.939 -26.7%
2020 0.774 -17.6%
2021 0.603 -22.1%
2022 0.255 -57.7%
2023 0.232 -9.0%

Turkey compared with similar countries

  • Turkey's 0.232 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.5505, 42% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Turkey's 0.232 is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.0725, 3.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2022 -57.7% 0.603 0.255
2014 +47.0% 1.71 2.51
2016 -37.1% 2.49 1.57
2008 +29.4% 0.994 1.29
2012 +27.2% 1.16 1.47
2018 -32.8% 1.91 1.28

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 2.99 2.77 3.28 10
1960s 2.6 2.4 2.78 10
1970s 2.16 1.93 2.45 10
1980s 2.11 1.91 2.36 10
1990s 1.58 1.31 1.82 10
2000s 1.15 0.994 1.29 10
2010s 1.62 0.939 2.51 10
2020s 0.466 0.232 0.774 4

Countries ranked near Turkey

  1. 163 Saint Lucia 0.266 compare
  2. 164 Belgium 0.253 compare
  3. 165 French Polynesia 0.247 compare
  4. 167 Saint Kitts and Nevis 0.192 compare
  5. 168 Jersey 0.177 compare
  6. 169 France 0.173 compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Turkey

All data for Turkey →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey?
Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey was 0.232 in 2023, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate with and without migration recorded in Turkey?
The highest recorded value was 3.28 in 1956.
What is the lowest population growth rate with and without migration recorded in Turkey?
The lowest recorded value was 0.232 in 2023.
How does Turkey rank for population growth rate with and without migration?
Turkey ranks 166th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate with and without migration rising or falling in Turkey?
Over the last ten years it is down 86.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Turkey data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate with and without migration. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate with and without migration in Turkey. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate-with-and-without-migration/turkiye/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate with and without migration
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed