Population growth rate in Costa Rica

Costa Rica: Population growth rate was -1 in 2100. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2100)
-1
Change on year
down 0.3%
World rank
210th
of 239 countries
All-time high
3.76
in 1959
All-time low
-1
in 2100
Years of data
163
1700–2100

Population growth rate in Costa Rica, 1700–2100

-101234170019002100

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

Costa Rica recorded -1 for population growth rate in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 163 years on record.

That represents a change of down 0.3% on the previous year and down 2.6% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Costa Rica peaked at 3.76 in 1959 and was at its lowest, -1, in 2100.

Costa Rica ranks 210th of 239 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth rate in Costa Rica, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate in Costa Rica, 1700 to 2100.
Year Value Change
1700 1.04 —
1800 0.826 -20.9%
1900 2.13 +158.3%
1905 2.13 -0.0%
1910 1.91 -10.6%
1915 1.58 -17.0%
1920 1.58 -0.5%
1925 1.74 +10.7%
1930 1.91 +9.6%
1935 2.15 +12.6%
1940 2.65 +23.2%
1945 3.35 +26.5%
1950 3.32 -1.0%
1951 3.4 +2.3%
1952 3.45 +1.6%
1953 3.52 +2.1%
1954 3.57 +1.4%
1955 3.61 +1.0%
1956 3.65 +1.1%
1957 3.69 +1.1%
1958 3.74 +1.2%
1959 3.76 +0.5%
1960 3.75 -0.2%
1961 3.71 -1.1%
1962 3.64 -1.9%
1963 3.53 -2.8%
1964 3.41 -3.4%
1965 3.29 -3.7%
1966 3.15 -4.0%
1967 3.03 -4.1%
1968 2.83 -6.4%
1969 2.78 -1.8%
1970 2.69 -3.2%
1971 2.63 -2.4%
1972 2.57 -2.2%
1973 2.54 -1.3%
1974 2.56 +0.9%
1975 2.58 +0.8%
1976 2.62 +1.4%
1977 2.65 +1.2%
1978 2.68 +1.2%
1979 2.72 +1.7%
1980 2.72 -0.2%
1981 2.73 +0.5%
1982 2.74 +0.5%
1983 2.75 +0.3%
1984 2.75 +0.1%
1985 2.74 -0.5%
1986 2.68 -2.2%
1987 2.61 -2.7%
1988 2.54 -2.6%
1989 2.5 -1.5%
1990 2.55 +2.1%
1991 2.54 -0.5%
1992 2.52 -0.6%
1993 2.48 -1.8%
1994 2.43 -1.9%
1995 2.38 -2.1%
1996 2.31 -3.1%
1997 2.21 -4.1%
1998 2.12 -4.0%
1999 2.02 -4.7%
2000 1.86 -8.3%
2001 1.73 -6.8%
2002 1.57 -8.9%
2003 1.5 -5.0%
2004 1.44 -3.6%
2005 1.45 +0.3%
2006 1.35 -6.5%
2007 1.35 +0.0%
2008 1.36 +0.3%
2009 1.31 -3.2%
2010 1.17 -11.3%
2011 1.18 +1.5%
2012 1.15 -2.9%
2013 1.08 -6.3%
2014 1.07 -0.4%
2015 1.05 -2.0%
2016 0.97 -7.8%
2017 0.919 -5.3%
2018 0.89 -3.2%
2019 0.787 -11.6%
2020 0.6 -23.8%
2021 0.418 -30.3%
2022 0.441 +5.5%
2023 0.492 +11.6%
2024 0.461 -6.3%
2025 0.435 -5.6%
2026 0.411 -5.5%
2027 0.39 -5.1%
2028 0.367 -5.9%
2029 0.346 -5.7%
2030 0.326 -5.8%
2031 0.307 -5.8%
2032 0.287 -6.5%
2033 0.269 -6.3%
2034 0.246 -8.6%
2035 0.225 -8.5%
2036 0.204 -9.3%
2037 0.181 -11.3%
2038 0.16 -11.6%
2039 0.133 -16.9%
2040 0.107 -19.5%
2041 0.084 -21.5%
2042 0.055 -34.5%
2043 0.028 -49.1%
2044 0.002 -92.9%
2045 -0.028 -1500.0%
2046 -0.056 +100.0%
2047 -0.085 +51.8%
2048 -0.115 +35.3%
2049 -0.143 +24.3%
2050 -0.174 +21.7%
2051 -0.203 +16.7%
2052 -0.235 +15.8%
2053 -0.265 +12.8%
2054 -0.291 +9.8%
2055 -0.317 +8.9%
2056 -0.344 +8.5%
2057 -0.367 +6.7%
2058 -0.39 +6.3%
2059 -0.412 +5.6%
2060 -0.437 +6.1%
2061 -0.455 +4.1%
2062 -0.472 +3.7%
2063 -0.495 +4.9%
2064 -0.511 +3.2%
2065 -0.531 +3.9%
2066 -0.547 +3.0%
2067 -0.563 +2.9%
2068 -0.584 +3.7%
2069 -0.607 +3.9%
2070 -0.626 +3.1%
2071 -0.647 +3.4%
2072 -0.669 +3.4%
2073 -0.692 +3.4%
2074 -0.715 +3.3%
2075 -0.735 +2.8%
2076 -0.756 +2.9%
2077 -0.779 +3.0%
2078 -0.8 +2.7%
2079 -0.821 +2.6%
2080 -0.839 +2.2%
2081 -0.86 +2.5%
2082 -0.877 +2.0%
2083 -0.893 +1.8%
2084 -0.909 +1.8%
2085 -0.925 +1.8%
2086 -0.938 +1.4%
2087 -0.95 +1.3%
2088 -0.959 +0.9%
2089 -0.969 +1.0%
2090 -0.978 +0.9%
2091 -0.985 +0.7%
2092 -0.989 +0.4%
2093 -0.993 +0.4%
2094 -0.994 +0.1%
2095 -0.998 +0.4%
2096 -0.999 +0.1%
2097 -1 +0.1%
2098 -0.999 -0.1%
2099 -1 +0.1%
2100 -1 +0.3%

Costa Rica compared with similar countries

  • Costa Rica's -1 is below the median for high income countries, which is -0.343, 2.9× the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • Costa Rica's -1 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -0.711, 1.4× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate in Costa Rica changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
2045 -1500.0% 0.002 -0.028
1900 +158.3% 0.826 2.13
2046 -100.0% -0.028 -0.056
2044 -92.9% 0.028 0.002
2047 -51.8% -0.056 -0.085
2043 -49.1% 0.055 0.028

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1700s 1.04 1.04 1.04 1
1800s 0.826 0.826 0.826 1
1900s 2.13 2.13 2.13 2
1910s 1.75 1.58 1.91 2
1920s 1.66 1.58 1.74 2
1930s 2.03 1.91 2.15 2
1940s 3 2.65 3.35 2
1950s 3.57 3.32 3.76 10
1960s 3.31 2.78 3.75 10
1970s 2.62 2.54 2.72 10
1980s 2.68 2.5 2.75 10
1990s 2.36 2.02 2.55 10
2000s 1.49 1.31 1.86 10
2010s 1.03 0.787 1.18 10
2020s 0.4361 0.346 0.6 10
2030s 0.2338 0.133 0.326 10
2040s -0.0151 -0.143 0.107 10
2050s -0.2998 -0.412 -0.174 10
2060s -0.5202 -0.607 -0.437 10
2070s -0.724 -0.821 -0.626 10
2080s -0.9119 -0.969 -0.839 10
2090s -0.9935 -1 -0.978 10
2100s -1 -1 -1 1

Countries ranked near Costa Rica

  1. 207 Trinidad and Tobago -0.924 compare
  2. 208 Singapore -0.949 compare
  3. 209 Saint Lucia -0.959 compare
  4. 211 Turkey -1 compare
  5. 212 Cape Verde -1.01 compare
  6. 213 Uruguay -1.02 compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Costa Rica

All data for Costa Rica →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Costa Rica?
Population growth rate in Costa Rica was -1 in 2100, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Costa Rica?
The highest recorded value was 3.76 in 1959.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Costa Rica?
The lowest recorded value was -1 in 2100.
How does Costa Rica rank for population growth rate?
Costa Rica ranks 210th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Costa Rica?
Over the last ten years it is down 2.6%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Costa Rica data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate in Costa Rica. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate/costa-rica/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 38,302 data points, 1700–2100
Last refreshed