Population growth rate in Cuba

Cuba: Population growth rate was -1.08 in 2100. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2100)
-1.08
Change on year
up 0.1%
World rank
218th
of 239 countries
All-time high
4.47
in 1800
All-time low
-1.09
in 2086
Years of data
163
1700–2100

Population growth rate in Cuba, 1700–2100

-2024170019002100

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate in Cuba is -1.08, measured in 2100.

That represents a change of up 0.1% on the previous year and up 1.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Cuba peaked at 4.47 in 1800 and was at its lowest, -1.09, in 2086.

Cuba ranks 218th of 239 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth rate in Cuba, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate in Cuba, 1700 to 2100.
Year Value Change
1700 0.2231 —
1800 4.47 +1902.2%
1900 1.32 -70.4%
1905 2.95 +123.6%
1910 2.99 +1.3%
1915 3.04 +1.8%
1920 2.78 -8.6%
1925 2.47 -11.2%
1930 2.17 -12.2%
1935 1.74 -19.8%
1940 2 +14.8%
1945 2.37 +18.4%
1950 1.98 -16.4%
1951 1.96 -1.2%
1952 1.98 +1.0%
1953 1.99 +0.9%
1954 2.01 +0.8%
1955 2.01 +0.1%
1956 2.01 -0.0%
1957 2.01 +0.1%
1958 2.02 +0.1%
1959 2.03 +0.8%
1960 2.04 +0.3%
1961 2.04 +0.1%
1962 2.09 +2.3%
1963 2.13 +2.0%
1964 2.1 -1.4%
1965 2.05 -2.2%
1966 1.96 -4.3%
1967 1.89 -3.7%
1968 1.83 -2.8%
1969 1.82 -0.5%
1970 1.78 -2.3%
1971 1.69 -5.0%
1972 1.51 -10.9%
1973 1.35 -10.2%
1974 1.2 -11.4%
1975 1.04 -13.2%
1976 0.881 -15.4%
1977 0.726 -17.6%
1978 0.587 -19.1%
1979 0.468 -20.3%
1980 0.379 -19.0%
1981 0.527 +39.1%
1982 0.755 +43.3%
1983 0.819 +8.5%
1984 0.821 +0.2%
1985 0.839 +2.2%
1986 0.867 +3.3%
1987 0.903 +4.2%
1988 0.97 +7.4%
1989 0.951 -2.0%
1990 0.912 -4.1%
1991 0.697 -23.6%
1992 0.571 -18.1%
1993 0.451 -21.0%
1994 0.378 -16.2%
1995 0.344 -9.0%
1996 0.326 -5.2%
1997 0.328 +0.6%
1998 0.339 +3.4%
1999 0.34 +0.3%
2000 0.325 -4.4%
2001 0.304 -6.5%
2002 0.292 -3.9%
2003 0.279 -4.5%
2004 0.245 -12.2%
2005 0.178 -27.3%
2006 0.105 -41.0%
2007 0.049 -53.3%
2008 0.03 -38.8%
2009 0.022 -26.7%
2010 0.026 +18.2%
2011 0.048 +84.6%
2012 -0.02 -141.7%
2013 -0.069 +245.0%
2014 -0.151 +118.8%
2015 -0.039 -74.2%
2016 -0.129 +230.8%
2017 -0.187 +45.0%
2018 -0.181 -3.2%
2019 -0.252 +39.2%
2020 -0.222 -11.9%
2021 -0.752 +238.7%
2022 -0.372 -50.5%
2023 -0.351 -5.6%
2024 -0.379 +8.0%
2025 -0.398 +5.0%
2026 -0.418 +5.0%
2027 -0.427 +2.2%
2028 -0.443 +3.7%
2029 -0.461 +4.1%
2030 -0.473 +2.6%
2031 -0.485 +2.5%
2032 -0.5 +3.1%
2033 -0.518 +3.6%
2034 -0.534 +3.1%
2035 -0.547 +2.4%
2036 -0.565 +3.3%
2037 -0.587 +3.9%
2038 -0.602 +2.6%
2039 -0.626 +4.0%
2040 -0.647 +3.4%
2041 -0.672 +3.9%
2042 -0.693 +3.1%
2043 -0.718 +3.6%
2044 -0.738 +2.8%
2045 -0.762 +3.3%
2046 -0.787 +3.3%
2047 -0.81 +2.9%
2048 -0.83 +2.5%
2049 -0.858 +3.4%
2050 -0.881 +2.7%
2051 -0.906 +2.8%
2052 -0.931 +2.8%
2053 -0.956 +2.7%
2054 -0.981 +2.6%
2055 -0.997 +1.6%
2056 -1.02 +1.9%
2057 -1.03 +1.1%
2058 -1.04 +1.2%
2059 -1.05 +1.1%
2060 -1.06 +0.7%
2061 -1.06 -0.0%
2062 -1.06 -0.0%
2063 -1.05 -0.6%
2064 -1.05 -0.3%
2065 -1.04 -0.6%
2066 -1.03 -0.9%
2067 -1.03 -0.6%
2068 -1.02 -0.9%
2069 -1.01 -0.5%
2070 -1.01 -0.6%
2071 -0.998 -0.9%
2072 -1 +0.2%
2073 -0.997 -0.3%
2074 -1 +0.4%
2075 -1 +0.3%
2076 -1.01 +0.6%
2077 -1.02 +1.2%
2078 -1.03 +0.8%
2079 -1.04 +1.0%
2080 -1.05 +1.1%
2081 -1.06 +0.9%
2082 -1.07 +1.0%
2083 -1.08 +0.5%
2084 -1.08 +0.7%
2085 -1.09 +0.7%
2086 -1.09 +0.3%
2087 -1.09 -0.1%
2088 -1.09 -0.2%
2089 -1.09 +0.2%
2090 -1.09 -0.4%
2091 -1.08 -0.5%
2092 -1.08 -0.0%
2093 -1.08 -0.0%
2094 -1.08 -0.5%
2095 -1.08 +0.2%
2096 -1.08 -0.3%
2097 -1.08 -0.1%
2098 -1.08 -0.0%
2099 -1.08 +0.1%
2100 -1.08 -0.1%

Cuba compared with similar countries

  • Cuba's -1.08 is below the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.5825, 1.8× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Cuba's -1.08 is below the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -0.711, 1.5× the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate in Cuba changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1800 +1902.2% 0.2231 4.47
2013 -245.0% -0.02 -0.069
2021 -238.7% -0.222 -0.752
2016 -230.8% -0.039 -0.129
2012 -141.7% 0.048 -0.02
1905 +123.6% 1.32 2.95

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1700s 0.2231 0.2231 0.2231 1
1800s 4.47 4.47 4.47 1
1900s 2.14 1.32 2.95 2
1910s 3.02 2.99 3.04 2
1920s 2.63 2.47 2.78 2
1930s 1.95 1.74 2.17 2
1940s 2.18 2 2.37 2
1950s 2 1.96 2.03 10
1960s 1.99 1.82 2.13 10
1970s 1.12 0.468 1.78 10
1980s 0.7831 0.379 0.97 10
1990s 0.4686 0.326 0.912 10
2000s 0.1829 0.022 0.325 10
2010s -0.0954 -0.252 0.048 10
2020s -0.4223 -0.752 -0.222 10
2030s -0.5437 -0.626 -0.473 10
2040s -0.7515 -0.858 -0.647 10
2050s -0.9784 -1.05 -0.881 10
2060s -1.04 -1.06 -1.01 10
2070s -1.01 -1.04 -0.997 10
2080s -1.08 -1.09 -1.05 10
2090s -1.08 -1.09 -1.08 10
2100s -1.08 -1.08 -1.08 1

Countries ranked near Cuba

  1. 215 Grenada -1.03 compare
  2. 216 Poland -1.04 compare
  3. 217 Bosnia and Herzegovina -1.05 compare
  4. 219 Wallis and Futuna -1.09 compare
  5. 220 French Polynesia -1.13 compare
  6. 221 Montenegro -1.14 compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Cuba

All data for Cuba →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Cuba?
Population growth rate in Cuba was -1.08 in 2100, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Cuba?
The highest recorded value was 4.47 in 1800.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Cuba?
The lowest recorded value was -1.09 in 2086.
How does Cuba rank for population growth rate?
Cuba ranks 218th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Cuba?
Over the last ten years it is up 1.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Cuba data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate in Cuba. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate/cuba/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 38,302 data points, 1700–2100
Last refreshed