Population growth rate in Peru

Peru: Population growth rate was -0.438 in 2100. ◆ Volatile

Latest (2100)
-0.438
Change on year
down 0.9%
World rank
146th
of 239 countries
All-time high
2.92
in 1961
All-time low
-0.438
in 2100
Years of data
163
1700–2100

Population growth rate in Peru, 1700–2100

0123170019002100

Source: Our World in Data.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate in Peru is -0.438, measured in 2100. That is the lowest value across all 163 years on record.

The figure is down 0.9% on the previous year and down 20.7% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Peru peaked at 2.92 in 1961 and was at its lowest, -0.438, in 2100.

That places Peru 146th out of 239 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the middle of the range.

The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.

Population growth rate in Peru, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate in Peru, 1700 to 2100.
Year Value Change
1700 0.1434 —
1800 0.0345 -75.9%
1900 1.02 +2866.5%
1905 1.26 +22.8%
1910 1.26 -0.1%
1915 1.25 -0.2%
1920 1.38 +9.8%
1925 1.56 +13.0%
1930 1.58 +1.5%
1935 1.61 +2.1%
1940 1.65 +2.1%
1945 1.7 +3.0%
1950 2.77 +62.9%
1951 2.79 +0.7%
1952 2.79 -0.0%
1953 2.76 -0.9%
1954 2.78 +0.7%
1955 2.8 +0.7%
1956 2.82 +0.8%
1957 2.84 +0.5%
1958 2.86 +0.8%
1959 2.89 +0.9%
1960 2.91 +0.7%
1961 2.92 +0.6%
1962 2.9 -0.9%
1963 2.9 +0.1%
1964 2.88 -0.7%
1965 2.86 -0.7%
1966 2.84 -0.8%
1967 2.82 -0.6%
1968 2.8 -0.7%
1969 2.78 -0.7%
1970 2.24 -19.5%
1971 2.68 +19.8%
1972 2.62 -2.2%
1973 2.56 -2.6%
1974 2.51 -1.9%
1975 2.48 -1.1%
1976 2.45 -1.0%
1977 2.48 +1.3%
1978 2.5 +0.4%
1979 2.49 -0.2%
1980 2.5 +0.2%
1981 2.48 -0.6%
1982 2.48 +0.0%
1983 2.49 +0.2%
1984 2.46 -1.1%
1985 2.42 -1.8%
1986 2.3 -4.8%
1987 2.27 -1.3%
1988 2.27 -0.2%
1989 2.22 -1.9%
1990 2.21 -0.7%
1991 2.01 -8.9%
1992 2.06 +2.5%
1993 1.97 -4.3%
1994 1.98 +0.5%
1995 1.9 -4.4%
1996 1.87 -1.5%
1997 1.83 -1.9%
1998 1.81 -1.3%
1999 1.65 -8.7%
2000 1.47 -10.7%
2001 1.26 -14.3%
2002 1.12 -11.1%
2003 1.01 -10.2%
2004 0.953 -5.5%
2005 0.828 -13.1%
2006 0.756 -8.7%
2007 0.695 -8.1%
2008 0.621 -10.6%
2009 0.613 -1.3%
2010 0.692 +12.9%
2011 0.802 +15.9%
2012 0.872 +8.7%
2013 0.931 +6.8%
2014 1.06 +13.5%
2015 1.2 +13.4%
2016 1.47 +22.3%
2017 1.48 +1.0%
2018 2.14 +44.5%
2019 1.3 -39.3%
2020 1.09 -16.2%
2021 0.836 -23.2%
2022 1.08 +29.3%
2023 1.12 +3.4%
2024 1.07 -4.4%
2025 1.02 -4.9%
2026 0.971 -4.5%
2027 0.93 -4.2%
2028 0.892 -4.1%
2029 0.857 -3.9%
2030 0.826 -3.6%
2031 0.795 -3.8%
2032 0.769 -3.3%
2033 0.745 -3.1%
2034 0.72 -3.4%
2035 0.693 -3.8%
2036 0.668 -3.6%
2037 0.642 -3.9%
2038 0.617 -3.9%
2039 0.593 -3.9%
2040 0.569 -4.0%
2041 0.546 -4.0%
2042 0.522 -4.4%
2043 0.497 -4.8%
2044 0.476 -4.2%
2045 0.45 -5.5%
2046 0.427 -5.1%
2047 0.403 -5.6%
2048 0.378 -6.2%
2049 0.357 -5.6%
2050 0.337 -5.6%
2051 0.315 -6.5%
2052 0.294 -6.7%
2053 0.275 -6.5%
2054 0.253 -8.0%
2055 0.233 -7.9%
2056 0.21 -9.9%
2057 0.19 -9.5%
2058 0.168 -11.6%
2059 0.147 -12.5%
2060 0.127 -13.6%
2061 0.107 -15.7%
2062 0.086 -19.6%
2063 0.066 -23.3%
2064 0.045 -31.8%
2065 0.026 -42.2%
2066 0.006 -76.9%
2067 -0.013 -316.7%
2068 -0.033 +153.8%
2069 -0.053 +60.6%
2070 -0.073 +37.7%
2071 -0.09 +23.3%
2072 -0.109 +21.1%
2073 -0.126 +15.6%
2074 -0.146 +15.9%
2075 -0.163 +11.6%
2076 -0.18 +10.4%
2077 -0.196 +8.9%
2078 -0.212 +8.2%
2079 -0.227 +7.1%
2080 -0.244 +7.5%
2081 -0.258 +5.7%
2082 -0.273 +5.8%
2083 -0.284 +4.0%
2084 -0.299 +5.3%
2085 -0.311 +4.0%
2086 -0.323 +3.9%
2087 -0.335 +3.7%
2088 -0.346 +3.3%
2089 -0.353 +2.0%
2090 -0.363 +2.8%
2091 -0.372 +2.5%
2092 -0.381 +2.4%
2093 -0.392 +2.9%
2094 -0.396 +1.0%
2095 -0.406 +2.5%
2096 -0.413 +1.7%
2097 -0.42 +1.7%
2098 -0.426 +1.4%
2099 -0.434 +1.9%
2100 -0.438 +0.9%

Peru compared with similar countries

  • Peru's -0.438 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.5825, 75% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Peru's -0.438 is above the median for Latin America & Caribbean, which is -0.711, 62% of the median. (42 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate in Peru changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1900 +2866.5% 0.0345 1.02
2067 -316.7% 0.006 -0.013
2068 -153.8% -0.013 -0.033
2066 -76.9% 0.026 0.006
1800 -75.9% 0.1434 0.0345
1950 +62.9% 1.7 2.77

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1700s 0.1434 0.1434 0.1434 1
1800s 0.0345 0.0345 0.0345 1
1900s 1.14 1.02 1.26 2
1910s 1.26 1.25 1.26 2
1920s 1.47 1.38 1.56 2
1930s 1.6 1.58 1.61 2
1940s 1.67 1.65 1.7 2
1950s 2.81 2.76 2.89 10
1960s 2.86 2.78 2.92 10
1970s 2.5 2.24 2.68 10
1980s 2.39 2.22 2.5 10
1990s 1.93 1.65 2.21 10
2000s 0.9333 0.613 1.47 10
2010s 1.19 0.692 2.14 10
2020s 0.9859 0.836 1.12 10
2030s 0.7068 0.593 0.826 10
2040s 0.4625 0.357 0.569 10
2050s 0.2422 0.147 0.337 10
2060s 0.0364 -0.053 0.127 10
2070s -0.1522 -0.227 -0.073 10
2080s -0.3026 -0.353 -0.244 10
2090s -0.4003 -0.434 -0.363 10
2100s -0.438 -0.438 -0.438 1

Countries ranked near Peru

  1. 143 Guyana -0.413 compare
  2. 144 Martinique -0.423 compare
  3. 145 Nicaragua -0.43 compare
  4. 147 Ireland -0.455 compare
  5. 148 American Samoa -0.468 compare
  6. 149 Japan -0.501 compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for Peru

All data for Peru →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Peru?
Population growth rate in Peru was -0.438 in 2100, according to Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Peru?
The highest recorded value was 2.92 in 1961.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Peru?
The lowest recorded value was -0.438 in 2100.
How does Peru rank for population growth rate?
Peru ranks 146th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Peru?
Over the last ten years it is down 20.7%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
Where does this Peru data come from?
The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate in Peru. Statizoid, drawing on Our World in Data. Retrieved 11 November 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rate/peru/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Source
Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 38,302 data points, 1700–2100
Last refreshed