World population growth in Spain
Spain: World population growth was -0.5% in 2100. ◆ Volatile
Latest (2100)
-0.5%
Change on year
down 2.9%
World rank
157th
of 239 countries
All-time high
1.9%
in 2007
All-time low
-0.8%
in 2064
Years of data
163
1700–2100
World population growth in Spain, 1700–2100
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Spain recorded -0.5% for world population growth in 2100.
That represents a change of down 2.9% on the previous year and down 12.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, world population growth in Spain peaked at 1.9% in 2007 and was at its lowest, -0.8%, in 2064.
That places Spain 157th out of 239 countries with data for 2100, putting it in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
World population growth in Spain, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | -0.1% | — |
| 1800 | 0.3% | -570.7% |
| 1900 | 0.5% | +88.3% |
| 1905 | 0.7% | +25.2% |
| 1910 | 0.7% | -0.2% |
| 1915 | 0.7% | -0.3% |
| 1920 | 0.8% | +19.5% |
| 1925 | 1.0% | +24.0% |
| 1930 | 1.0% | -2.1% |
| 1935 | 0.9% | -3.1% |
| 1940 | 0.9% | -3.6% |
| 1945 | 0.9% | -5.4% |
| 1950 | 0.4% | -48.9% |
| 1951 | 0.5% | +23.5% |
| 1952 | 0.8% | +49.5% |
| 1953 | 0.8% | -3.5% |
| 1954 | 0.8% | +0.5% |
| 1955 | 0.8% | +3.9% |
| 1956 | 0.8% | -3.7% |
| 1957 | 0.9% | +12.7% |
| 1958 | 1.0% | +12.4% |
| 1959 | 0.9% | -5.1% |
| 1960 | 0.8% | -15.1% |
| 1961 | 1.1% | +40.4% |
| 1962 | 1.1% | -4.0% |
| 1963 | 1.1% | +1.4% |
| 1964 | 1.2% | +9.1% |
| 1965 | 1.1% | -6.6% |
| 1966 | 1.1% | -3.0% |
| 1967 | 1.1% | +0.6% |
| 1968 | 1.0% | -5.7% |
| 1969 | 0.9% | -9.1% |
| 1970 | 0.9% | +1.0% |
| 1971 | 1.1% | +15.1% |
| 1972 | 1.1% | +5.2% |
| 1973 | 1.1% | -4.9% |
| 1974 | 1.4% | +28.1% |
| 1975 | 1.1% | -24.3% |
| 1976 | 1.1% | +1.0% |
| 1977 | 1.0% | -5.9% |
| 1978 | 0.9% | -7.4% |
| 1979 | 0.8% | -10.4% |
| 1980 | 0.8% | -1.9% |
| 1981 | 0.6% | -20.4% |
| 1982 | 0.6% | -9.3% |
| 1983 | 0.5% | -16.2% |
| 1984 | 0.5% | -5.1% |
| 1985 | 0.4% | -18.4% |
| 1986 | 0.3% | -18.1% |
| 1987 | 0.3% | -8.3% |
| 1988 | 0.2% | -20.2% |
| 1989 | 0.2% | -26.6% |
| 1990 | 0.1% | -31.0% |
| 1991 | 0.5% | +313.8% |
| 1992 | 0.6% | +31.5% |
| 1993 | 0.5% | -14.6% |
| 1994 | 0.5% | -6.7% |
| 1995 | 0.5% | -7.0% |
| 1996 | 0.5% | -3.4% |
| 1997 | 0.5% | +4.6% |
| 1998 | 0.5% | +2.1% |
| 1999 | 0.5% | -1.2% |
| 2000 | 0.5% | +11.9% |
| 2001 | 0.6% | +5.6% |
| 2002 | 1.9% | +234.4% |
| 2003 | 1.7% | -10.9% |
| 2004 | 1.7% | +2.1% |
| 2005 | 1.6% | -6.4% |
| 2006 | 1.7% | +6.7% |
| 2007 | 1.9% | +12.2% |
| 2008 | 1.2% | -36.9% |
| 2009 | 0.5% | -57.8% |
| 2010 | 0.4% | -28.3% |
| 2011 | 0.3% | -16.9% |
| 2012 | -0.2% | -171.8% |
| 2013 | -0.5% | +107.8% |
| 2014 | -0.1% | -68.4% |
| 2015 | -0.0% | -91.7% |
| 2016 | 0.2% | -1950.0% |
| 2017 | 0.4% | +61.3% |
| 2018 | 0.6% | +66.5% |
| 2019 | 0.9% | +42.8% |
| 2020 | 0.2% | -79.1% |
| 2021 | 0.1% | -67.4% |
| 2022 | 0.3% | +469.0% |
| 2023 | 0.0% | -94.5% |
| 2024 | -0.0% | -222.2% |
| 2025 | -0.1% | +190.9% |
| 2026 | -0.1% | +56.2% |
| 2027 | -0.1% | +3.0% |
| 2028 | -0.1% | +18.4% |
| 2029 | -0.1% | +15.6% |
| 2030 | -0.2% | +23.4% |
| 2031 | -0.2% | +10.3% |
| 2032 | -0.2% | -2.6% |
| 2033 | -0.2% | +1.6% |
| 2034 | -0.2% | +4.2% |
| 2035 | -0.2% | +9.6% |
| 2036 | -0.2% | +5.1% |
| 2037 | -0.2% | +2.6% |
| 2038 | -0.2% | +1.7% |
| 2039 | -0.3% | +7.6% |
| 2040 | -0.3% | +5.9% |
| 2041 | -0.3% | +4.1% |
| 2042 | -0.3% | +7.1% |
| 2043 | -0.3% | -0.0% |
| 2044 | -0.3% | +11.3% |
| 2045 | -0.4% | +8.6% |
| 2046 | -0.4% | +4.4% |
| 2047 | -0.4% | +6.3% |
| 2048 | -0.4% | +4.0% |
| 2049 | -0.5% | +11.6% |
| 2050 | -0.5% | +0.4% |
| 2051 | -0.5% | +4.4% |
| 2052 | -0.5% | +10.5% |
| 2053 | -0.6% | +7.5% |
| 2054 | -0.6% | +1.7% |
| 2055 | -0.6% | +4.0% |
| 2056 | -0.7% | +10.5% |
| 2057 | -0.7% | +0.6% |
| 2058 | -0.7% | +0.7% |
| 2059 | -0.7% | +4.8% |
| 2060 | -0.7% | +1.4% |
| 2061 | -0.8% | +5.3% |
| 2062 | -0.8% | +1.8% |
| 2063 | -0.8% | -0.6% |
| 2064 | -0.8% | +2.3% |
| 2065 | -0.8% | -2.2% |
| 2066 | -0.8% | +0.6% |
| 2067 | -0.8% | -1.1% |
| 2068 | -0.8% | +1.0% |
| 2069 | -0.8% | -2.9% |
| 2070 | -0.8% | +0.8% |
| 2071 | -0.7% | -3.6% |
| 2072 | -0.7% | +0.1% |
| 2073 | -0.7% | -3.9% |
| 2074 | -0.7% | -1.8% |
| 2075 | -0.7% | -4.8% |
| 2076 | -0.6% | -3.4% |
| 2077 | -0.6% | -5.3% |
| 2078 | -0.6% | -4.7% |
| 2079 | -0.6% | -1.9% |
| 2080 | -0.5% | -4.4% |
| 2081 | -0.5% | -2.6% |
| 2082 | -0.5% | -4.9% |
| 2083 | -0.5% | -0.4% |
| 2084 | -0.5% | -3.2% |
| 2085 | -0.5% | -1.2% |
| 2086 | -0.5% | -3.9% |
| 2087 | -0.5% | -0.9% |
| 2088 | -0.5% | +3.0% |
| 2089 | -0.5% | +1.9% |
| 2090 | -0.5% | -1.2% |
| 2091 | -0.5% | -3.6% |
| 2092 | -0.5% | -0.7% |
| 2093 | -0.5% | +1.3% |
| 2094 | -0.5% | +0.9% |
| 2095 | -0.5% | +3.4% |
| 2096 | -0.5% | -1.0% |
| 2097 | -0.5% | +4.8% |
| 2098 | -0.5% | +2.4% |
| 2099 | -0.5% | +1.6% |
| 2100 | -0.5% | +2.9% |
Spain compared with similar countries
- Spain's -0.5% is below the median for high income countries, which is -0.3%, 1.6× the median. (85 countries reporting)
- Spain's -0.5% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is -0.4%, 1.5× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where World population growth in Spain changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | +1950.0% | -0.0% | 0.2% |
| 1800 | +570.7% | -0.1% | 0.3% |
| 2022 | +469.0% | 0.1% | 0.3% |
| 1991 | +313.8% | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| 2002 | +234.4% | 0.6% | 1.9% |
| 2024 | -222.2% | 0.0% | -0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700s | -0.1% | -0.1% | -0.1% | 1 |
| 1800s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.3% | 1 |
| 1900s | 0.6% | 0.5% | 0.7% | 2 |
| 1910s | 0.7% | 0.7% | 0.7% | 2 |
| 1920s | 0.9% | 0.8% | 1.0% | 2 |
| 1930s | 1.0% | 0.9% | 1.0% | 2 |
| 1940s | 0.9% | 0.9% | 0.9% | 2 |
| 1950s | 0.8% | 0.4% | 1.0% | 10 |
| 1960s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.2% | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.4% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.4% | 0.2% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 2000s | 1.3% | 0.5% | 1.9% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.2% | -0.5% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.0% | -0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2030s | -0.2% | -0.3% | -0.2% | 10 |
| 2040s | -0.4% | -0.5% | -0.3% | 10 |
| 2050s | -0.6% | -0.7% | -0.5% | 10 |
| 2060s | -0.8% | -0.8% | -0.7% | 10 |
| 2070s | -0.7% | -0.8% | -0.6% | 10 |
| 2080s | -0.5% | -0.5% | -0.5% | 10 |
| 2090s | -0.5% | -0.5% | -0.5% | 10 |
| 2100s | -0.5% | -0.5% | -0.5% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Spain
More population data for Spain
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -4.98 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.527 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.6358 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 44,220 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.1636 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2658 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population density 66.29 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.24 million people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.5% (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is world population growth in Spain?
- World population growth in Spain was -0.5% in 2100, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest world population growth recorded in Spain?
- The highest recorded value was 1.9% in 2007.
- What is the lowest world population growth recorded in Spain?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.8% in 2064.
- How does Spain rank for world population growth?
- Spain ranks 157th out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
- Is world population growth rising or falling in Spain?
- Over the last ten years it is down 12.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Spain data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of World population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 163 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Average exponential rate of growth of the population over a given period. It is calculated as ln(P2/P1) where P1 and P2 are the populations on subsequent years. Available from 1700 to 2100, based on data and estimates from different sources.