World population growth in Tonga
Tonga: World population growth was -0.0% in 2100. ◆ Volatile
World population growth in Tonga, 1700–2100
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
Tonga recorded -0.0% for world population growth in 2100.
The figure is down 148.1% on the previous year and down 110.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, world population growth in Tonga peaked at 3.2% in 1956 and was at its lowest, -0.6%, in 2016.
Tonga ranks 81st of 239 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
World population growth in Tonga, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | 0.4% | — |
| 1800 | 0.2% | -39.3% |
| 1900 | 0.8% | +216.0% |
| 1905 | 1.5% | +95.3% |
| 1910 | 1.3% | -15.4% |
| 1915 | 1.0% | -25.9% |
| 1920 | 1.1% | +15.2% |
| 1925 | 1.5% | +35.2% |
| 1930 | 1.5% | +3.2% |
| 1935 | 1.6% | +4.0% |
| 1940 | 2.2% | +35.9% |
| 1945 | 3.0% | +37.3% |
| 1950 | 2.5% | -16.0% |
| 1951 | 2.6% | +6.1% |
| 1952 | 2.8% | +6.1% |
| 1953 | 2.9% | +4.5% |
| 1954 | 3.0% | +4.0% |
| 1955 | 3.1% | +2.7% |
| 1956 | 3.2% | +2.4% |
| 1957 | 2.7% | -14.3% |
| 1958 | 2.8% | +1.2% |
| 1959 | 2.8% | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 2.8% | +0.7% |
| 1961 | 2.8% | -1.2% |
| 1962 | 2.8% | -0.5% |
| 1963 | 2.7% | -0.6% |
| 1964 | 2.7% | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 2.7% | -0.3% |
| 1966 | 2.7% | -2.0% |
| 1967 | 1.9% | -27.9% |
| 1968 | 1.9% | -1.7% |
| 1969 | 1.8% | -3.0% |
| 1970 | 1.8% | -2.6% |
| 1971 | 1.7% | -3.9% |
| 1972 | 1.7% | -4.1% |
| 1973 | 1.6% | -0.8% |
| 1974 | 2.5% | +55.1% |
| 1975 | 2.5% | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 2.4% | -7.2% |
| 1977 | 0.6% | -75.9% |
| 1978 | 0.4% | -26.0% |
| 1979 | 0.3% | -34.0% |
| 1980 | 0.2% | -34.2% |
| 1981 | 0.1% | -44.8% |
| 1982 | 0.0% | -56.4% |
| 1983 | -0.0% | -113.6% |
| 1984 | -0.0% | +83.3% |
| 1985 | -0.0% | -90.9% |
| 1986 | 0.1% | -5600.0% |
| 1987 | 0.7% | +1150.9% |
| 1988 | 0.5% | -25.1% |
| 1989 | 0.4% | -30.1% |
| 1990 | 0.2% | -34.4% |
| 1991 | 0.2% | -33.5% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | -38.2% |
| 1993 | 0.1% | -34.0% |
| 1994 | 0.1% | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 0.1% | -11.3% |
| 1996 | 0.0% | -14.5% |
| 1997 | 0.7% | +1483.0% |
| 1998 | 0.7% | -9.9% |
| 1999 | 0.6% | -6.7% |
| 2000 | 0.6% | -2.6% |
| 2001 | 0.6% | -5.1% |
| 2002 | 0.6% | -4.5% |
| 2003 | 0.6% | +5.4% |
| 2004 | 0.6% | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 0.6% | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 0.5% | -4.6% |
| 2007 | 0.4% | -34.3% |
| 2008 | 0.2% | -43.7% |
| 2009 | 0.1% | -27.8% |
| 2010 | 0.2% | +56.6% |
| 2011 | 0.1% | -58.9% |
| 2012 | -0.3% | -422.8% |
| 2013 | -0.4% | +40.1% |
| 2014 | -0.5% | +11.1% |
| 2015 | -0.5% | +9.3% |
| 2016 | -0.6% | +13.7% |
| 2017 | 0.3% | -144.4% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -43.1% |
| 2019 | 0.1% | -65.5% |
| 2020 | 0.0% | -72.0% |
| 2021 | -0.4% | -3100.0% |
| 2022 | -0.4% | +2.4% |
| 2023 | -0.4% | -2.8% |
| 2024 | -0.4% | -6.5% |
| 2025 | -0.4% | +13.3% |
| 2026 | -0.4% | -3.4% |
| 2027 | -0.3% | -21.0% |
| 2028 | -0.3% | -9.5% |
| 2029 | -0.2% | -19.0% |
| 2030 | -0.2% | -35.1% |
| 2031 | -0.1% | -19.9% |
| 2032 | -0.0% | -68.2% |
| 2033 | -0.0% | -51.2% |
| 2034 | 0.0% | -145.0% |
| 2035 | 0.0% | +411.1% |
| 2036 | 0.1% | +71.7% |
| 2037 | 0.1% | +58.2% |
| 2038 | 0.2% | +77.6% |
| 2039 | 0.2% | -26.6% |
| 2040 | 0.2% | +31.3% |
| 2041 | 0.2% | +11.2% |
| 2042 | 0.2% | -0.8% |
| 2043 | 0.3% | +15.3% |
| 2044 | 0.3% | +18.4% |
| 2045 | 0.3% | -9.0% |
| 2046 | 0.3% | -1.0% |
| 2047 | 0.2% | -22.8% |
| 2048 | 0.2% | +6.2% |
| 2049 | 0.2% | -16.4% |
| 2050 | 0.2% | +12.1% |
| 2051 | 0.2% | -11.7% |
| 2052 | 0.2% | -4.1% |
| 2053 | 0.2% | +6.3% |
| 2054 | 0.2% | +2.0% |
| 2055 | 0.2% | -1.0% |
| 2056 | 0.2% | -0.5% |
| 2057 | 0.2% | +13.9% |
| 2058 | 0.2% | +3.0% |
| 2059 | 0.3% | +8.4% |
| 2060 | 0.3% | +1.2% |
| 2061 | 0.3% | +11.9% |
| 2062 | 0.3% | +3.1% |
| 2063 | 0.3% | +6.0% |
| 2064 | 0.3% | +4.1% |
| 2065 | 0.3% | -9.7% |
| 2066 | 0.4% | +17.7% |
| 2067 | 0.3% | -1.7% |
| 2068 | 0.3% | +0.9% |
| 2069 | 0.3% | -4.6% |
| 2070 | 0.3% | +4.8% |
| 2071 | 0.4% | +6.6% |
| 2072 | 0.4% | -0.5% |
| 2073 | 0.3% | -6.2% |
| 2074 | 0.3% | -0.9% |
| 2075 | 0.3% | -2.0% |
| 2076 | 0.4% | +5.9% |
| 2077 | 0.3% | -10.9% |
| 2078 | 0.3% | +0.3% |
| 2079 | 0.3% | -3.8% |
| 2080 | 0.3% | -6.8% |
| 2081 | 0.3% | -11.9% |
| 2082 | 0.3% | +1.6% |
| 2083 | 0.3% | -1.2% |
| 2084 | 0.2% | -17.0% |
| 2085 | 0.2% | -11.0% |
| 2086 | 0.2% | -13.4% |
| 2087 | 0.2% | +8.6% |
| 2088 | 0.2% | -2.3% |
| 2089 | 0.1% | -22.1% |
| 2090 | 0.1% | -7.5% |
| 2091 | 0.1% | -21.8% |
| 2092 | 0.1% | -3.1% |
| 2093 | 0.1% | -24.5% |
| 2094 | 0.1% | +11.3% |
| 2095 | 0.1% | -16.5% |
| 2096 | 0.0% | -60.6% |
| 2097 | 0.0% | +23.1% |
| 2098 | 0.0% | +46.9% |
| 2099 | 0.0% | -42.6% |
| 2100 | -0.0% | -148.1% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's -0.0% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.6%, 2% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Tonga's -0.0% is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -0.3%, 4% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where World population growth in Tonga changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +5600.0% | -0.0% | 0.1% |
| 2021 | -3100.0% | 0.0% | -0.4% |
| 1997 | +1483.0% | 0.0% | 0.7% |
| 1987 | +1150.9% | 0.1% | 0.7% |
| 2012 | -422.8% | 0.1% | -0.3% |
| 2035 | +411.1% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700s | 0.4% | 0.4% | 0.4% | 1 |
| 1800s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.2% | 1 |
| 1900s | 1.1% | 0.8% | 1.5% | 2 |
| 1910s | 1.1% | 1.0% | 1.3% | 2 |
| 1920s | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.5% | 2 |
| 1930s | 1.6% | 1.5% | 1.6% | 2 |
| 1940s | 2.6% | 2.2% | 3.0% | 2 |
| 1950s | 2.9% | 2.5% | 3.2% | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.5% | 1.8% | 2.8% | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.6% | 0.3% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.2% | -0.0% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.3% | 0.0% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.6% | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.1% | -0.6% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.3% | -0.4% | 0.0% | 10 |
| 2030s | 0.0% | -0.2% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 2040s | 0.3% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2050s | 0.2% | 0.2% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2060s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2070s | 0.3% | 0.3% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2080s | 0.2% | 0.1% | 0.3% | 10 |
| 2090s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2100s | -0.0% | -0.0% | -0.0% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
More population data for Tonga
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.0093 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.4068 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.0093 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.5565 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 131.22 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.8047 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3365 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population density 163.72 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 6,812 people (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.0% (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is world population growth in Tonga?
- World population growth in Tonga was -0.0% in 2100, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest world population growth recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 3.2% in 1956.
- What is the lowest world population growth recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.6% in 2016.
- How does Tonga rank for world population growth?
- Tonga ranks 81st out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
- Is world population growth rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is down 110.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of World population growth. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 163 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Average exponential rate of growth of the population over a given period. It is calculated as ln(P2/P1) where P1 and P2 are the populations on subsequent years. Available from 1700 to 2100, based on data and estimates from different sources.