Population growth rate in Tonga
Tonga: Population growth rate was -0.013 in 2100. ◆ Volatile
Population growth rate in Tonga, 1700–2100
Source: Our World in Data.
Analysis
Tonga recorded -0.013 for population growth rate in 2100.
The figure is down 148.1% on the previous year and down 110.5% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate in Tonga peaked at 3.2 in 1956 and was at its lowest, -0.574, in 2016.
Tonga ranks 81st of 239 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population growth rate in Tonga, year by year
| Year | Value | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1700 | 0.4055 | — |
| 1800 | 0.2459 | -39.3% |
| 1900 | 0.7771 | +216.0% |
| 1905 | 1.52 | +95.3% |
| 1910 | 1.28 | -15.4% |
| 1915 | 0.9514 | -25.9% |
| 1920 | 1.1 | +15.2% |
| 1925 | 1.48 | +35.2% |
| 1930 | 1.53 | +3.2% |
| 1935 | 1.59 | +4.0% |
| 1940 | 2.16 | +35.9% |
| 1945 | 2.97 | +37.3% |
| 1950 | 2.49 | -16.0% |
| 1951 | 2.64 | +6.1% |
| 1952 | 2.8 | +6.1% |
| 1953 | 2.93 | +4.5% |
| 1954 | 3.05 | +4.0% |
| 1955 | 3.13 | +2.7% |
| 1956 | 3.2 | +2.4% |
| 1957 | 2.75 | -14.3% |
| 1958 | 2.78 | +1.2% |
| 1959 | 2.78 | +0.0% |
| 1960 | 2.8 | +0.7% |
| 1961 | 2.77 | -1.2% |
| 1962 | 2.75 | -0.5% |
| 1963 | 2.73 | -0.6% |
| 1964 | 2.74 | +0.0% |
| 1965 | 2.73 | -0.3% |
| 1966 | 2.67 | -2.0% |
| 1967 | 1.93 | -27.9% |
| 1968 | 1.89 | -1.7% |
| 1969 | 1.84 | -3.0% |
| 1970 | 1.79 | -2.6% |
| 1971 | 1.72 | -3.9% |
| 1972 | 1.65 | -4.1% |
| 1973 | 1.64 | -0.8% |
| 1974 | 2.54 | +55.1% |
| 1975 | 2.54 | +0.1% |
| 1976 | 2.36 | -7.2% |
| 1977 | 0.569 | -75.9% |
| 1978 | 0.421 | -26.0% |
| 1979 | 0.278 | -34.0% |
| 1980 | 0.183 | -34.2% |
| 1981 | 0.101 | -44.8% |
| 1982 | 0.044 | -56.4% |
| 1983 | -0.006 | -113.6% |
| 1984 | -0.011 | +83.3% |
| 1985 | -0.001 | -90.9% |
| 1986 | 0.055 | -5600.0% |
| 1987 | 0.688 | +1150.9% |
| 1988 | 0.515 | -25.1% |
| 1989 | 0.36 | -30.1% |
| 1990 | 0.236 | -34.4% |
| 1991 | 0.157 | -33.5% |
| 1992 | 0.097 | -38.2% |
| 1993 | 0.064 | -34.0% |
| 1994 | 0.062 | -3.1% |
| 1995 | 0.055 | -11.3% |
| 1996 | 0.047 | -14.5% |
| 1997 | 0.744 | +1483.0% |
| 1998 | 0.67 | -9.9% |
| 1999 | 0.625 | -6.7% |
| 2000 | 0.609 | -2.6% |
| 2001 | 0.578 | -5.1% |
| 2002 | 0.552 | -4.5% |
| 2003 | 0.582 | +5.4% |
| 2004 | 0.577 | -0.9% |
| 2005 | 0.562 | -2.6% |
| 2006 | 0.536 | -4.6% |
| 2007 | 0.352 | -34.3% |
| 2008 | 0.198 | -43.7% |
| 2009 | 0.143 | -27.8% |
| 2010 | 0.224 | +56.6% |
| 2011 | 0.092 | -58.9% |
| 2012 | -0.297 | -422.8% |
| 2013 | -0.416 | +40.1% |
| 2014 | -0.462 | +11.1% |
| 2015 | -0.505 | +9.3% |
| 2016 | -0.574 | +13.7% |
| 2017 | 0.255 | -144.4% |
| 2018 | 0.145 | -43.1% |
| 2019 | 0.05 | -65.5% |
| 2020 | 0.014 | -72.0% |
| 2021 | -0.42 | -3100.0% |
| 2022 | -0.43 | +2.4% |
| 2023 | -0.418 | -2.8% |
| 2024 | -0.391 | -6.5% |
| 2025 | -0.443 | +13.3% |
| 2026 | -0.428 | -3.4% |
| 2027 | -0.338 | -21.0% |
| 2028 | -0.306 | -9.5% |
| 2029 | -0.248 | -19.0% |
| 2030 | -0.161 | -35.1% |
| 2031 | -0.129 | -19.9% |
| 2032 | -0.041 | -68.2% |
| 2033 | -0.02 | -51.2% |
| 2034 | 0.009 | -145.0% |
| 2035 | 0.046 | +411.1% |
| 2036 | 0.079 | +71.7% |
| 2037 | 0.125 | +58.2% |
| 2038 | 0.222 | +77.6% |
| 2039 | 0.163 | -26.6% |
| 2040 | 0.214 | +31.3% |
| 2041 | 0.238 | +11.2% |
| 2042 | 0.236 | -0.8% |
| 2043 | 0.272 | +15.3% |
| 2044 | 0.322 | +18.4% |
| 2045 | 0.293 | -9.0% |
| 2046 | 0.29 | -1.0% |
| 2047 | 0.224 | -22.8% |
| 2048 | 0.238 | +6.2% |
| 2049 | 0.199 | -16.4% |
| 2050 | 0.223 | +12.1% |
| 2051 | 0.197 | -11.7% |
| 2052 | 0.189 | -4.1% |
| 2053 | 0.201 | +6.3% |
| 2054 | 0.205 | +2.0% |
| 2055 | 0.203 | -1.0% |
| 2056 | 0.202 | -0.5% |
| 2057 | 0.23 | +13.9% |
| 2058 | 0.237 | +3.0% |
| 2059 | 0.257 | +8.4% |
| 2060 | 0.26 | +1.2% |
| 2061 | 0.291 | +11.9% |
| 2062 | 0.3 | +3.1% |
| 2063 | 0.318 | +6.0% |
| 2064 | 0.331 | +4.1% |
| 2065 | 0.299 | -9.7% |
| 2066 | 0.352 | +17.7% |
| 2067 | 0.346 | -1.7% |
| 2068 | 0.349 | +0.9% |
| 2069 | 0.333 | -4.6% |
| 2070 | 0.349 | +4.8% |
| 2071 | 0.372 | +6.6% |
| 2072 | 0.37 | -0.5% |
| 2073 | 0.347 | -6.2% |
| 2074 | 0.344 | -0.9% |
| 2075 | 0.337 | -2.0% |
| 2076 | 0.357 | +5.9% |
| 2077 | 0.318 | -10.9% |
| 2078 | 0.319 | +0.3% |
| 2079 | 0.307 | -3.8% |
| 2080 | 0.286 | -6.8% |
| 2081 | 0.252 | -11.9% |
| 2082 | 0.256 | +1.6% |
| 2083 | 0.253 | -1.2% |
| 2084 | 0.21 | -17.0% |
| 2085 | 0.187 | -11.0% |
| 2086 | 0.162 | -13.4% |
| 2087 | 0.176 | +8.6% |
| 2088 | 0.172 | -2.3% |
| 2089 | 0.134 | -22.1% |
| 2090 | 0.124 | -7.5% |
| 2091 | 0.097 | -21.8% |
| 2092 | 0.094 | -3.1% |
| 2093 | 0.071 | -24.5% |
| 2094 | 0.079 | +11.3% |
| 2095 | 0.066 | -16.5% |
| 2096 | 0.026 | -60.6% |
| 2097 | 0.032 | +23.1% |
| 2098 | 0.047 | +46.9% |
| 2099 | 0.027 | -42.6% |
| 2100 | -0.013 | -148.1% |
Tonga compared with similar countries
- Tonga's -0.013 is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is -0.5825, 2% of the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Tonga's -0.013 is above the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is -0.318, 4% of the median. (37 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth rate in Tonga changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1986 | +5600.0% | -0.001 | 0.055 |
| 2021 | -3100.0% | 0.014 | -0.42 |
| 1997 | +1483.0% | 0.047 | 0.744 |
| 1987 | +1150.9% | 0.055 | 0.688 |
| 2012 | -422.8% | 0.092 | -0.297 |
| 2035 | +411.1% | 0.009 | 0.046 |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1700s | 0.4055 | 0.4055 | 0.4055 | 1 |
| 1800s | 0.2459 | 0.2459 | 0.2459 | 1 |
| 1900s | 1.15 | 0.7771 | 1.52 | 2 |
| 1910s | 1.12 | 0.9514 | 1.28 | 2 |
| 1920s | 1.29 | 1.1 | 1.48 | 2 |
| 1930s | 1.56 | 1.53 | 1.59 | 2 |
| 1940s | 2.56 | 2.16 | 2.97 | 2 |
| 1950s | 2.85 | 2.49 | 3.2 | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.48 | 1.84 | 2.8 | 10 |
| 1970s | 1.55 | 0.278 | 2.54 | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.1928 | -0.011 | 0.688 | 10 |
| 1990s | 0.2757 | 0.047 | 0.744 | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.4689 | 0.143 | 0.609 | 10 |
| 2010s | -0.1488 | -0.574 | 0.255 | 10 |
| 2020s | -0.3408 | -0.443 | 0.014 | 10 |
| 2030s | 0.0293 | -0.161 | 0.222 | 10 |
| 2040s | 0.2526 | 0.199 | 0.322 | 10 |
| 2050s | 0.2144 | 0.189 | 0.257 | 10 |
| 2060s | 0.3179 | 0.26 | 0.352 | 10 |
| 2070s | 0.342 | 0.307 | 0.372 | 10 |
| 2080s | 0.2088 | 0.134 | 0.286 | 10 |
| 2090s | 0.0663 | 0.026 | 0.124 | 10 |
| 2100s | -0.013 | -0.013 | -0.013 | 1 |
Countries ranked near Tonga
More population data for Tonga
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.0093 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.4068 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.0093 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -0.5565 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 131.22 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.8047 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.3365 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population density 163.72 (2100)
- Projected population under age 5 6,812 (2100)
- Population growth rate by level of development -0.013 (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate in Tonga?
- Population growth rate in Tonga was -0.013 in 2100, according to Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Tonga?
- The highest recorded value was 3.2 in 1956.
- What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Tonga?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.574 in 2016.
- How does Tonga rank for population growth rate?
- Tonga ranks 81st out of 239 countries with data for 2100.
- Is population growth rate rising or falling in Tonga?
- Over the last ten years it is down 110.5%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Tonga data come from?
- The figures come from Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 163 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).