Population growth rate in Czechia
Czechia: Population growth rate was -0.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population growth rate in Czechia, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for population growth rate in Czechia is -0.3%, measured in 2023. That is the lowest value across all 74 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 111.6% on the previous year and down 1,560.9% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate in Czechia peaked at 2.9% in 2022 and was at its lowest, -0.3%, in 2023.
Czechia ranks 202nd of 236 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population growth rate in Czechia, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 0.9% | — |
| 1951 | 0.9% | -1.8% |
| 1952 | 0.9% | -1.3% |
| 1953 | 0.8% | -11.7% |
| 1954 | 0.7% | -7.5% |
| 1955 | 0.8% | +5.4% |
| 1956 | 0.7% | -5.5% |
| 1957 | 0.6% | -18.3% |
| 1958 | 0.5% | -15.9% |
| 1959 | 0.3% | -33.8% |
| 1960 | 0.4% | +14.8% |
| 1961 | 0.3% | -21.4% |
| 1962 | 0.2% | -28.3% |
| 1963 | 0.4% | +96.2% |
| 1964 | 0.4% | +8.5% |
| 1965 | 0.3% | -23.9% |
| 1966 | 0.3% | -22.1% |
| 1967 | 0.2% | -23.8% |
| 1968 | 0.1% | -36.6% |
| 1969 | 0.1% | +2.3% |
| 1970 | 0.1% | +9.9% |
| 1971 | 0.3% | +104.2% |
| 1972 | 0.4% | +43.9% |
| 1973 | 0.6% | +30.3% |
| 1974 | 0.7% | +18.1% |
| 1975 | 0.6% | -0.8% |
| 1976 | 0.6% | -8.7% |
| 1977 | 0.5% | -11.0% |
| 1978 | 0.5% | -7.6% |
| 1979 | 0.4% | -16.7% |
| 1980 | 0.2% | -58.7% |
| 1981 | 0.1% | -35.3% |
| 1982 | 0.1% | -28.7% |
| 1983 | 0.0% | -100.0% |
| 1984 | 0.0% | — |
| 1985 | 0.0% | -47.1% |
| 1986 | -0.0% | -366.7% |
| 1987 | 0.0% | -120.8% |
| 1988 | 0.0% | +580.0% |
| 1989 | -0.0% | -191.2% |
| 1990 | -0.0% | +25.8% |
| 1991 | 0.1% | -320.5% |
| 1992 | 0.1% | -19.8% |
| 1993 | 0.1% | +23.2% |
| 1994 | -0.0% | -155.3% |
| 1995 | -0.2% | +223.4% |
| 1996 | -0.2% | +3.3% |
| 1997 | -0.2% | -0.6% |
| 1998 | -0.1% | -17.3% |
| 1999 | -0.1% | +12.4% |
| 2000 | -0.1% | -4.1% |
| 2001 | 0.0% | -131.7% |
| 2002 | 0.1% | +134.1% |
| 2003 | 0.1% | -20.4% |
| 2004 | 0.2% | +98.8% |
| 2005 | 0.2% | +23.3% |
| 2006 | 0.3% | +35.8% |
| 2007 | 0.4% | +33.7% |
| 2008 | 0.4% | +15.6% |
| 2009 | 0.4% | -5.5% |
| 2010 | 0.4% | +6.5% |
| 2011 | 0.2% | -58.6% |
| 2012 | 0.0% | -72.2% |
| 2013 | 0.0% | -53.1% |
| 2014 | 0.1% | +300.0% |
| 2015 | 0.0% | -51.1% |
| 2016 | 0.1% | +117.8% |
| 2017 | 0.1% | -18.4% |
| 2018 | 0.1% | -20.0% |
| 2019 | 0.0% | -23.4% |
| 2020 | -0.1% | -383.7% |
| 2021 | -0.2% | +65.5% |
| 2022 | 2.9% | -1360.0% |
| 2023 | -0.3% | -111.6% |
Czechia compared with similar countries
- Czechia's -0.3% is below the median for high income countries, which is 0.5%. (85 countries reporting)
- Czechia's -0.3% is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1%. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth rate in Czechia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2022 | +1360.0% | -0.2% | 2.9% |
| 1988 | +580.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| 2020 | -383.7% | 0.0% | -0.1% |
| 1986 | -366.7% | 0.0% | -0.0% |
| 1991 | +320.5% | -0.0% | 0.1% |
| 2014 | +300.0% | 0.0% | 0.1% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 0.7% | 0.3% | 0.9% | 10 |
| 1960s | 0.3% | 0.1% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 1970s | 0.5% | 0.1% | 0.7% | 10 |
| 1980s | 0.0% | -0.0% | 0.2% | 10 |
| 1990s | -0.1% | -0.2% | 0.1% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.2% | -0.1% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2010s | 0.1% | 0.0% | 0.4% | 10 |
| 2020s | 0.5% | -0.3% | 2.9% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Czechia
More population data for Czechia
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.2622 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -3.12 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.2622 % change on previous year (2100)
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.1775 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 05 - Demographic estimates 10,577 Persons (2050)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population -0.0179 Percent per annum (2030)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate 0.0094 % change on previous year (2100)
- World population growth -0.3% (2100)
- Population density 106.6 people per km² (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 351,331 people (2100)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate in Czechia?
- Population growth rate in Czechia was -0.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Czechia?
- The highest recorded value was 2.9% in 2022.
- What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Czechia?
- The lowest recorded value was -0.3% in 2023.
- How does Czechia rank for population growth rate?
- Czechia ranks 202nd out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population growth rate rising or falling in Czechia?
- Over the last ten years it is down 1,560.9%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Czechia data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
Download this data
CSV · JSON — 74 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).
About this data
Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.