Population growth rate in Gabon

Gabon: Population growth rate was 2.2% in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
2.2%
Change on year
down 1.8%
World rank
47th
of 236 countries
All-time high
3.6%
in 2011
All-time low
0.6%
in 1950
Years of data
74
1950–2023

Population growth rate in Gabon, 1950–2023

1234195019862023

Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population growth rate in Gabon is 2.2%, measured in 2023.

The figure is down 1.8% on the previous year and down 37.2% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population growth rate in Gabon peaked at 3.6% in 2011 and was at its lowest, 0.6%, in 1950.

That places Gabon 47th out of 236 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the top quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 74 years of available data.

Population growth rate in Gabon, year by year

Annual values for Population growth rate in Gabon, 1950 to 2023.
Year % Change
1950 0.6%
1951 0.6% +4.0%
1952 0.6% +5.8%
1953 0.7% +7.1%
1954 0.7% +6.5%
1955 0.8% +7.7%
1956 0.8% +7.0%
1957 0.9% +7.1%
1958 1.0% +8.4%
1959 1.0% +7.5%
1960 1.1% +7.4%
1961 1.2% +6.2%
1962 1.3% +5.8%
1963 1.3% +4.8%
1964 1.4% +4.3%
1965 1.4% +5.2%
1966 1.5% +4.9%
1967 1.6% +4.0%
1968 1.6% +4.4%
1969 2.2% +31.5%
1970 2.1% -2.9%
1971 2.1% -2.3%
1972 2.1% -0.1%
1973 2.1% +2.5%
1974 2.2% +3.2%
1975 2.3% +4.1%
1976 2.3% +3.9%
1977 2.4% +3.2%
1978 2.5% +2.8%
1979 2.5% +2.1%
1980 2.6% +2.4%
1981 2.7% +2.5%
1982 2.7% +1.1%
1983 2.7% +1.2%
1984 2.7% +0.4%
1985 2.8% +0.5%
1986 2.8% +0.3%
1987 2.8% +0.7%
1988 2.8% -0.1%
1989 2.8% -1.0%
1990 2.7% -0.9%
1991 2.7% -1.0%
1992 2.7% -0.9%
1993 2.6% -1.1%
1994 2.6% -2.1%
1995 2.5% -1.8%
1996 2.5% -1.1%
1997 2.5% +0.3%
1998 2.5% +0.5%
1999 2.6% +0.8%
2000 2.6% +2.0%
2001 2.7% +1.6%
2002 2.7% +1.9%
2003 2.8% +1.9%
2004 2.8% +3.3%
2005 3.0% +4.1%
2006 3.1% +3.8%
2007 3.2% +3.4%
2008 3.3% +2.7%
2009 3.4% +3.9%
2010 3.5% +3.5%
2011 3.6% +2.3%
2012 3.6% -0.5%
2013 3.5% -2.7%
2014 3.2% -6.5%
2015 3.0% -8.1%
2016 2.7% -7.9%
2017 2.6% -6.4%
2018 2.5% -2.7%
2019 2.4% -2.4%
2020 2.3% -4.4%
2021 2.3% -2.5%
2022 2.2% -2.5%
2023 2.2% -1.8%

Gabon compared with similar countries

  • Gabon's 2.2% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6%, 4.0× the median. (58 countries reporting)
  • Gabon's 2.2% is below the median for Sub-Saharan Africa, which is 2.3%, 93% of the median. (48 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population growth rate in Gabon changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1969 +31.5% 1.6% 2.2%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 0.8% 0.6% 1.0% 10
1960s 1.5% 1.1% 2.2% 10
1970s 2.3% 2.1% 2.5% 10
1980s 2.7% 2.6% 2.8% 10
1990s 2.6% 2.5% 2.7% 10
2000s 2.9% 2.6% 3.4% 10
2010s 3.1% 2.4% 3.6% 10
2020s 2.3% 2.2% 2.3% 4

Countries ranked near Gabon

  1. 44 Togo 2.2% compare
  2. 45 Liberia 2.2% compare
  3. 46 Sierra Leone 2.2% compare
  4. 48 Rwanda 2.2% compare
  5. 49 Iraq 2.1% compare
  6. 50 Nigeria 2.1% compare

See the full ranking of 236 places →

More population data for Gabon

All data for Gabon →

Frequently asked questions

What is population growth rate in Gabon?
Population growth rate in Gabon was 2.2% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Gabon?
The highest recorded value was 3.6% in 2011.
What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Gabon?
The lowest recorded value was 0.6% in 1950.
How does Gabon rank for population growth rate?
Gabon ranks 47th out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
Is population growth rate rising or falling in Gabon?
Over the last ten years it is down 37.2%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Gabon data come from?
The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population growth rate in Gabon. Statizoid, drawing on UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-growth-rates/gabon/

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About this data

Indicator
Population growth rate
Unit
%
Source
UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
236 places, 17,464 data points, 1950–2023
Last refreshed

Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.