Population growth rate in Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan: Population growth rate was 1.3% in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population growth rate in Kazakhstan, 1950–2023
Source: UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
In 2023, population growth rate in Kazakhstan stood at 1.3%.
Compared with earlier readings it is down 18.1% on the previous year and down 9.3% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population growth rate in Kazakhstan peaked at 3.4% in 1950 and was at its lowest, -2.6%, in 1998.
Kazakhstan ranks 91st of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Population growth rate in Kazakhstan, year by year
| Year | % | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 3.4% | — |
| 1951 | 3.4% | -1.0% |
| 1952 | 3.3% | -2.2% |
| 1953 | 3.2% | -2.9% |
| 1954 | 3.2% | -0.4% |
| 1955 | 3.2% | +0.5% |
| 1956 | 3.3% | +2.0% |
| 1957 | 3.3% | +2.0% |
| 1958 | 3.3% | -0.4% |
| 1959 | 3.4% | +1.0% |
| 1960 | 3.3% | -2.1% |
| 1961 | 3.2% | -1.6% |
| 1962 | 3.2% | -1.8% |
| 1963 | 3.1% | -3.4% |
| 1964 | 2.9% | -6.1% |
| 1965 | 2.7% | -5.8% |
| 1966 | 2.6% | -4.1% |
| 1967 | 2.6% | -1.3% |
| 1968 | 2.5% | -4.2% |
| 1969 | 2.2% | -12.4% |
| 1970 | 2.1% | -1.4% |
| 1971 | 2.1% | -0.6% |
| 1972 | 2.1% | -2.6% |
| 1973 | 1.9% | -9.2% |
| 1974 | 1.8% | -1.8% |
| 1975 | 1.8% | -2.0% |
| 1976 | 2.5% | +39.1% |
| 1977 | 2.5% | +0.2% |
| 1978 | 2.4% | -3.0% |
| 1979 | 1.2% | -51.3% |
| 1980 | 1.1% | -4.5% |
| 1981 | 1.1% | -2.4% |
| 1982 | 1.1% | -0.5% |
| 1983 | 1.1% | +2.4% |
| 1984 | 1.1% | +2.4% |
| 1985 | 1.2% | +3.5% |
| 1986 | 1.7% | +40.8% |
| 1987 | 1.6% | -7.0% |
| 1988 | 1.5% | -4.6% |
| 1989 | 1.1% | -27.9% |
| 1990 | 0.8% | -28.4% |
| 1991 | 0.7% | -11.6% |
| 1992 | -0.1% | -107.8% |
| 1993 | -0.6% | +1069.8% |
| 1994 | -2.1% | +235.3% |
| 1995 | -1.6% | -21.8% |
| 1996 | -2.2% | +33.7% |
| 1997 | -2.4% | +11.4% |
| 1998 | -2.6% | +6.2% |
| 1999 | 0.1% | -104.7% |
| 2000 | 0.5% | +286.7% |
| 2001 | 0.5% | +6.5% |
| 2002 | 0.5% | +10.3% |
| 2003 | 0.6% | +11.9% |
| 2004 | 0.7% | +13.3% |
| 2005 | 0.8% | +14.6% |
| 2006 | 0.9% | +13.5% |
| 2007 | 1.0% | +11.0% |
| 2008 | 1.1% | +7.6% |
| 2009 | 1.3% | +17.8% |
| 2010 | 1.3% | +5.0% |
| 2011 | 1.4% | +3.5% |
| 2012 | 1.4% | +3.1% |
| 2013 | 1.5% | +2.5% |
| 2014 | 1.5% | +2.0% |
| 2015 | 1.5% | +1.2% |
| 2016 | 1.6% | +4.3% |
| 2017 | 1.6% | -0.9% |
| 2018 | 1.4% | -7.3% |
| 2019 | 1.5% | +1.9% |
| 2020 | 1.4% | -7.6% |
| 2021 | 1.3% | -3.0% |
| 2022 | 1.6% | +22.7% |
| 2023 | 1.3% | -18.1% |
Kazakhstan compared with similar countries
- Kazakhstan's 1.3% is above the median for upper middle income countries, which is 0.6%, 2.4× the median. (58 countries reporting)
- Kazakhstan's 1.3% is above the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 0.1%, 18.2× the median. (56 countries reporting)
Biggest year-on-year movements
Years where Population growth rate in Kazakhstan changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.
| Year | Change | From | To |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1993 | -1069.8% | -0.1% | -0.6% |
| 2000 | +286.7% | 0.1% | 0.5% |
| 1994 | -235.3% | -0.6% | -2.1% |
| 1992 | -107.8% | 0.7% | -0.1% |
| 1999 | +104.7% | -2.6% | 0.1% |
| 1979 | -51.3% | 2.4% | 1.2% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 3.3% | 3.2% | 3.4% | 10 |
| 1960s | 2.8% | 2.2% | 3.3% | 10 |
| 1970s | 2.0% | 1.2% | 2.5% | 10 |
| 1980s | 1.3% | 1.1% | 1.7% | 10 |
| 1990s | -1.0% | -2.6% | 0.8% | 10 |
| 2000s | 0.8% | 0.5% | 1.3% | 10 |
| 2010s | 1.5% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 10 |
| 2020s | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.6% | 4 |
Countries ranked near Kazakhstan
- 89 Nicaragua 1.4% compare
- 90 Faroe Islands 1.3% compare
- 92 South Africa 1.3% compare
- 93 Mongolia 1.3% compare
- 94 Malta 1.3% compare
More population data for Kazakhstan
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate 0.2511 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate 0.2152 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate 0.7585 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate 0.2152 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development 0.2% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.92 million people (2100)
- Population density 12.47 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth 0.2% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -0.2235 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 1 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population growth rate in Kazakhstan?
- Population growth rate in Kazakhstan was 1.3% in 2023, according to UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population growth rate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The highest recorded value was 3.4% in 1950.
- What is the lowest population growth rate recorded in Kazakhstan?
- The lowest recorded value was -2.6% in 1998.
- How does Kazakhstan rank for population growth rate?
- Kazakhstan ranks 91st out of 236 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population growth rate rising or falling in Kazakhstan?
- Over the last ten years it is down 9.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Kazakhstan data come from?
- The figures come from UN, World Population Prospects (2024) – processed by Our World in Data, published as part of Population growth rate. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Annual rate at which the population is growing, expressed as a percentage.