Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia

Australia: Share of urban population who live in the largest city was 19.2% in 2020. ▼ Falling

Latest (2020)
19.2%
World rank
121st
of 179 countries
All-time high
22.9%
in 1950
All-time low
18.5%
in 2005
Years of data
15
1950–2020

Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia, 1950–2020

05101520251950198520201950: 22.9 %1955: 21.9 %1960: 21.4 %1965: 21.1 %1970: 21.5 %1975: 21.3 %1980: 21 %1985: 20.9 %1990: 20.5 %1995: 20.3 %2000: 19.1 %2005: 18.5 %2010: 18.7 %2015: 18.9 %2020: 19.2 %

Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.

Analysis

The most recent figure for share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia is 19.2%, measured in 2020.

Compared with earlier readings it is up 2.8% over ten years.

Over the whole period, share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia peaked at 22.9% in 1950 and was at its lowest, 18.5%, in 2005.

Australia ranks 121st of 179 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently falling across the 15 years of available data.

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1950s 22.4% 21.9% 22.9% 2
1960s 21.2% 21.1% 21.4% 2
1970s 21.4% 21.3% 21.5% 2
1980s 20.9% 20.9% 21.0% 2
1990s 20.4% 20.3% 20.5% 2
2000s 18.8% 18.5% 19.1% 2
2010s 18.8% 18.7% 18.9% 2
2020s 19.2% 19.2% 19.2% 1

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 118 Bangladesh 20.0% compare
  2. 119 Haiti 19.9% compare
  3. 120 Cambodia 19.5% compare
  4. 122 Mozambique 19.0% compare
  5. 123 Czechia 18.6% compare
  6. 124 Chad 18.6% compare

See the full ranking of 179 places →

More population data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia?
Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Australia was 19.2% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 22.9% in 1950.
What is the lowest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 18.5% in 2005.
How does Australia rank for share of urban population who live in the largest city?
Australia ranks 121st out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
Is share of urban population who live in the largest city rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is falling.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban population who live in the largest city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

Download this data

CSV · JSON — 15 observations, free to reuse under CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data).

About this data

Indicator
Share of urban population who live in the largest city
Unit
%
Source
European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
179 places, 2,452 data points, 1950–2020
Last refreshed

Percentage of the urban population living in the country's largest city (by population). City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.