Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand
Thailand: Share of urban population who live in the largest city was 39.7% in 2020. ▲ Rising
Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data. Measured in %.
Analysis
The most recent figure for share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand is 39.7%, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 20.0% over ten years.
Over the whole period, share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand peaked at 39.7% in 2020 and was at its lowest, 19.7%, in 1970.
Thailand ranks 44th of 179 countries on this measure, in the top quarter.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 20.7% | 20.7% | 20.8% | 2 |
| 1960s | 20.2% | 20.0% | 20.5% | 2 |
| 1970s | 19.7% | 19.7% | 19.8% | 2 |
| 1980s | 22.7% | 22.4% | 22.9% | 2 |
| 1990s | 24.5% | 24.4% | 24.5% | 2 |
| 2000s | 27.0% | 25.1% | 28.9% | 2 |
| 2010s | 34.5% | 33.1% | 35.8% | 2 |
| 2020s | 39.7% | 39.7% | 39.7% | 1 |
Countries ranked near Thailand
More population data for Thailand
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.7% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1.67 million people (2100)
- Population density 89.17 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.7% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 1.2 births per woman (2024)
- Refugees by country of asylum 84,421 people (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 1.2 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 1.2 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate -0.1% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 1.21 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand?
- Share of urban population who live in the largest city in Thailand was 39.7% in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Thailand?
- The highest recorded value was 39.7% in 2020.
- What is the lowest share of urban population who live in the largest city recorded in Thailand?
- The lowest recorded value was 19.7% in 1970.
- How does Thailand rank for share of urban population who live in the largest city?
- Thailand ranks 44th out of 179 countries with data for 2020.
- Is share of urban population who live in the largest city rising or falling in Thailand?
- Over the last ten years it is up 20.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this Thailand data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with minor processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Share of urban population who live in the largest city. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Percentage of the urban population living in the country's largest city (by population). City boundaries are defined using a consistent global approach based on satellite imagery and population data.