Population in French Polynesia

French Polynesia: Population was 281,125 people in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
281,125 people
Change on year
up 0.3%
World rank
187th
of 239 countries
All-time high
281,125 people
in 2023
All-time low
30,000 people
in 1900
Years of data
83
1700–2023

Population in French Polynesia, 1700–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k170018612023

Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population in French Polynesia is 281,125 people, measured in 2023. That is the highest value across all 83 years on record.

The figure is up 0.3% on the previous year and up 2.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population in French Polynesia peaked at 281,125 people in 2023 and was at its lowest, 30,000 people, in 1900.

That places French Polynesia 187th out of 239 countries with data for 2023, putting it in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 83 years of available data.

Population in French Polynesia, year by year

Annual values for Population in French Polynesia, 1700 to 2023.
Year people Change
1700 56,840 people
1800 62,530 people +10.0%
1843 66,000 people +5.5%
1850 62,000 people -6.1%
1900 30,000 people -51.6%
1926 36,000 people +20.0%
1931 40,000 people +11.1%
1936 44,000 people +10.0%
1946 55,000 people +25.0%
1950 64,360 people +17.0%
1951 65,925 people +2.4%
1952 67,638 people +2.6%
1953 69,505 people +2.8%
1954 71,577 people +3.0%
1955 73,862 people +3.2%
1956 76,343 people +3.4%
1957 78,456 people +2.8%
1958 80,162 people +2.2%
1959 81,912 people +2.2%
1960 83,689 people +2.2%
1961 85,452 people +2.1%
1962 87,278 people +2.1%
1963 89,748 people +2.8%
1964 92,834 people +3.4%
1965 96,033 people +3.4%
1966 99,336 people +3.4%
1967 102,769 people +3.5%
1968 106,369 people +3.5%
1969 110,119 people +3.5%
1970 114,027 people +3.5%
1971 117,959 people +3.4%
1972 121,900 people +3.3%
1973 125,912 people +3.3%
1974 129,974 people +3.2%
1975 134,055 people +3.1%
1976 138,135 people +3.0%
1977 142,321 people +3.0%
1978 146,835 people +3.2%
1979 151,582 people +3.2%
1980 156,485 people +3.2%
1981 161,519 people +3.2%
1982 166,650 people +3.2%
1983 171,758 people +3.1%
1984 176,480 people +2.7%
1985 181,003 people +2.6%
1986 185,685 people +2.6%
1987 190,462 people +2.6%
1988 195,208 people +2.5%
1989 199,650 people +2.3%
1990 203,780 people +2.1%
1991 207,755 people +2.0%
1992 211,570 people +1.8%
1993 215,229 people +1.7%
1994 218,747 people +1.6%
1995 222,128 people +1.5%
1996 225,500 people +1.5%
1997 229,132 people +1.6%
1998 232,898 people +1.6%
1999 236,606 people +1.6%
2000 240,346 people +1.6%
2001 244,107 people +1.6%
2002 247,785 people +1.5%
2003 251,650 people +1.6%
2004 255,663 people +1.6%
2005 259,517 people +1.5%
2006 263,234 people +1.4%
2007 266,448 people +1.2%
2008 268,390 people +0.7%
2009 269,494 people +0.4%
2010 270,590 people +0.4%
2011 271,734 people +0.4%
2012 273,092 people +0.5%
2013 274,736 people +0.6%
2014 276,391 people +0.6%
2015 277,877 people +0.5%
2016 279,180 people +0.5%
2017 280,096 people +0.3%
2018 279,823 people -0.1%
2019 279,040 people -0.3%
2020 279,218 people +0.1%
2021 279,808 people +0.2%
2022 280,388 people +0.2%
2023 281,125 people +0.3%

French Polynesia compared with similar countries

  • French Polynesia's 281,125 people is below the median for high income countries, which is 2.98 million people, 9% of the median. (85 countries reporting)
  • French Polynesia's 281,125 people is below the median for East Asia & Pacific, which is 1.38 million people, 20% of the median. (37 countries reporting)

Biggest year-on-year movements

Years where Population in French Polynesia changed far more than this series normally does. A large move can be a real event or a change in how the figure was measured — the source note below says who published it.

YearChange FromTo
1900 -51.6% 62,000 people 30,000 people
1946 +25.0% 44,000 people 55,000 people

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1700s 56,840 people 56,840 people 56,840 people 1
1800s 62,530 people 62,530 people 62,530 people 1
1840s 66,000 people 66,000 people 66,000 people 1
1850s 62,000 people 62,000 people 62,000 people 1
1900s 30,000 people 30,000 people 30,000 people 1
1920s 36,000 people 36,000 people 36,000 people 1
1930s 42,000 people 40,000 people 44,000 people 2
1940s 55,000 people 55,000 people 55,000 people 1
1950s 72,974 people 64,360 people 81,912 people 10
1960s 95,363 people 83,689 people 110,119 people 10
1970s 132,270 people 114,027 people 151,582 people 10
1980s 178,490 people 156,485 people 199,650 people 10
1990s 220,334 people 203,780 people 236,606 people 10
2000s 256,663 people 240,346 people 269,494 people 10
2010s 276,256 people 270,590 people 280,096 people 10
2020s 280,135 people 279,218 people 281,125 people 4

Countries ranked near French Polynesia

  1. 184 French Guiana 303,408 people compare
  2. 185 New Caledonia 289,879 people compare
  3. 186 Barbados 282,347 people compare
  4. 188 Sao Tome and Principe 230,882 people compare
  5. 189 Samoa 216,673 people compare
  6. 190 Netherlands Antilles 198,009 people compare

See the full ranking of 239 places →

More population data for French Polynesia

All data for French Polynesia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population in French Polynesia?
Population in French Polynesia was 281,125 people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
What is the highest population recorded in French Polynesia?
The highest recorded value was 281,125 people in 2023.
What is the lowest population recorded in French Polynesia?
The lowest recorded value was 30,000 people in 1900.
How does French Polynesia rank for population?
French Polynesia ranks 187th out of 239 countries with data for 2023.
Is population rising or falling in French Polynesia?
Over the last ten years it is up 2.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this French Polynesia data come from?
The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population in French Polynesia. Statizoid, drawing on HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Retrieved 22 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-marimekko/french-polynesia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population
Unit
people
Source
HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Our World in Data)
Coverage
239 places, 51,002 data points, 1000–2023
Last refreshed

Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.