Population in Marshall Islands
Marshall Islands: Population was 38,849 people in 2023. ◆ Volatile
Population in Marshall Islands, 1800–2023
Source: HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
In 2023, population in Marshall Islands stood at 38,849 people.
That represents a change of down 3.1% on the previous year and down 23.4% over ten years.
Over the whole period, population in Marshall Islands peaked at 77,255 people in 1928 and was at its lowest, 5,828 people, in 1800.
Marshall Islands ranks 219th of 238 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.
The series is highly variable year to year, so single readings are best treated with caution.
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1800s | 5,828 people | 5,828 people | 5,828 people | 10 |
| 1810s | 5,831 people | 5,828 people | 5,855 people | 10 |
| 1820s | 6,491 people | 5,910 people | 7,171 people | 10 |
| 1830s | 8,155 people | 7,338 people | 9,023 people | 10 |
| 1840s | 10,261 people | 9,233 people | 11,355 people | 10 |
| 1850s | 13,010 people | 11,618 people | 14,494 people | 10 |
| 1860s | 16,631 people | 14,855 people | 18,527 people | 10 |
| 1870s | 21,256 people | 18,987 people | 23,677 people | 10 |
| 1880s | 27,160 people | 24,264 people | 30,250 people | 10 |
| 1890s | 34,696 people | 31,000 people | 38,640 people | 10 |
| 1900s | 44,313 people | 39,597 people | 49,345 people | 10 |
| 1910s | 56,556 people | 50,566 people | 62,821 people | 10 |
| 1920s | 71,256 people | 64,282 people | 77,255 people | 10 |
| 1930s | 54,382 people | 34,673 people | 75,486 people | 10 |
| 1940s | 21,360 people | 13,700 people | 31,529 people | 10 |
| 1950s | 13,494 people | 13,019 people | 14,217 people | 10 |
| 1960s | 17,423 people | 14,728 people | 21,328 people | 10 |
| 1970s | 25,962 people | 22,552 people | 29,757 people | 10 |
| 1980s | 37,125 people | 30,793 people | 43,611 people | 10 |
| 1990s | 47,779 people | 44,648 people | 50,221 people | 10 |
| 2000s | 51,683 people | 50,721 people | 52,050 people | 10 |
| 2010s | 48,837 people | 44,030 people | 52,064 people | 10 |
| 2020s | 40,764 people | 38,849 people | 42,728 people | 4 |
Countries ranked near Marshall Islands
- 217 British Virgin Islands 39,009 people compare
- 218 Monaco 38,979 people compare
- 220 Gibraltar 38,493 people compare
- 221 San Marino 33,761 people compare
- 222 Bonaire Sint Eustatius and Saba 29,920 people compare
More population data for Marshall Islands
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.4% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 1,311 people (2100)
- Population density 132.37 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.4% (2100)
- Total fertility rate vs. wanted fertility rate 2.86 births per woman (2024)
- Fertility rate vs. unmet need for contraception 2.86 births per woman (2024)
- Total fertility rate vs. contraceptive prevalence 2.86 births per woman (2024)
- Natural population growth rate 1.4% (2023)
- Fertility rate: births per woman 2.92 live births per woman (2023)
- Fertility rate vs. GDP per capita 2.92 live births per woman (2023)
Frequently asked questions
- What is population in Marshall Islands?
- Population in Marshall Islands was 38,849 people in 2023, according to HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest population recorded in Marshall Islands?
- The highest recorded value was 77,255 people in 1928.
- What is the lowest population recorded in Marshall Islands?
- The lowest recorded value was 5,828 people in 1800.
- How does Marshall Islands rank for population?
- Marshall Islands ranks 219th out of 238 countries with data for 2023.
- Is population rising or falling in Marshall Islands?
- Over the last ten years it is down 23.4%. The long-run trend across the full record is volatile.
- Where does this Marshall Islands data come from?
- The figures come from HYDE (2023); Gapminder (2022); UN WPP (2024) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Population. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Population by country, available from 10,000 BCE to 2023, based on data and estimates from different sources.