Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left in Australia

Australia: Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left was 370,800 Persons in 2023. ▲ Rising

Latest (2023)
370,800 Persons
Change on year
down 4.5%
World rank
8th
of 19 countries
All-time high
493,130 Persons
in 2021
All-time low
326,988 Persons
in 1991
Years of data
34
1990–2023

Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left in Australia, 1990–2023

0100.0k200.0k300.0k400.0k500.0k1990200620231990: 340.3k Persons1991: 327.0k Persons1992: 365.8k Persons1993: 339.7k Persons1994: 336.4k Persons1995: 361.0k Persons1996: 382.5k Persons1997: 368.8k Persons1998: 360.2k Persons1999: 360.8k Persons2000: 378.2k Persons2001: 374.8k Persons2002: 399.6k Persons2003: 392.6k Persons2004: 370.3k Persons2005: 351.2k Persons2006: 345.2k Persons2007: 363.4k Persons2008: 364.5k Persons2009: 343.9k Persons2010: 335.4k Persons2011: 350.8k Persons2012: 339.4k Persons2013: 360.1k Persons2014: 344.0k Persons2015: 355.4k Persons2016: 411.1k Persons2017: 447.2k Persons2018: 464.7k Persons2019: 476.3k Persons2020: 338.0k Persons2021: 493.1k Persons2022: 388.1k Persons2023: 370.8k Persons

Source: Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Measured in Persons.

Analysis

Australia recorded 370,800 Persons for population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left in 2023.

Compared with earlier readings it is down 4.5% on the previous year and up 3.0% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left in Australia peaked at 493,130 Persons in 2021 and was at its lowest, 326,988 Persons, in 1991.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 34 years of available data.

Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left in Australia, year by year

Annual values for Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left the region to reside in another region of the same country in Australia, 1990 to 2023.
Year Persons Change
1990 340,327 Persons
1991 326,988 Persons -3.9%
1992 365,837 Persons +11.9%
1993 339,743 Persons -7.1%
1994 336,402 Persons -1.0%
1995 361,009 Persons +7.3%
1996 382,502 Persons +6.0%
1997 368,800 Persons -3.6%
1998 360,180 Persons -2.3%
1999 360,800 Persons +0.2%
2000 378,190 Persons +4.8%
2001 374,760 Persons -0.9%
2002 399,550 Persons +6.6%
2003 392,580 Persons -1.7%
2004 370,260 Persons -5.7%
2005 351,160 Persons -5.2%
2006 345,230 Persons -1.7%
2007 363,380 Persons +5.3%
2008 364,500 Persons +0.3%
2009 343,880 Persons -5.7%
2010 335,450 Persons -2.5%
2011 350,770 Persons +4.6%
2012 339,390 Persons -3.2%
2013 360,150 Persons +6.1%
2014 343,980 Persons -4.5%
2015 355,380 Persons +3.3%
2016 411,150 Persons +15.7%
2017 447,200 Persons +8.8%
2018 464,740 Persons +3.9%
2019 476,340 Persons +2.5%
2020 337,990 Persons -29.0%
2021 493,130 Persons +45.9%
2022 388,080 Persons -21.3%
2023 370,800 Persons -4.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 354,259 Persons 326,988 Persons 382,502 Persons 10
2000s 368,349 Persons 343,880 Persons 399,550 Persons 10
2010s 388,455 Persons 335,450 Persons 476,340 Persons 10
2020s 397,500 Persons 337,990 Persons 493,130 Persons 4

Countries ranked near Australia

  1. 5 Netherlands 802,898 Persons compare
  2. 6 Romania 528,952 Persons compare
  3. 7 Hungary 399,054 Persons compare
  4. 9 Italy 342,221 Persons compare
  5. 10 Canada 306,756 Persons compare
  6. 11 Switzerland 155,709 Persons compare

See the full ranking of 20 places →

More population data for Australia

All data for Australia →

Frequently asked questions

What is population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left in Australia?
Population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left in Australia was 370,800 Persons in 2023, according to Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.
What is the highest population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left recorded in Australia?
The highest recorded value was 493,130 Persons in 2021.
What is the lowest population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left recorded in Australia?
The lowest recorded value was 326,988 Persons in 1991.
How does Australia rank for population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left?
Australia ranks 8th out of 19 countries with data for 2023.
Is population mobility within the country - regions — persons who left rising or falling in Australia?
Over the last ten years it is up 3.0%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Australia data come from?
The figures come from Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, published as part of Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left the region to reside in another region of the same country. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left in Australia. Statizoid, drawing on Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Retrieved 07 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-mobility-within-the-country-regions-persons-who-left-the-region-to-reside-in/australia/

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About this data

Indicator
Population mobility within the country - Regions — Persons who left the region to reside in another region of the same country
Unit
Persons
Source
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Licence
OECD Terms and Conditions (attribution required)
Coverage
20 places, 450 data points, 1990–2025
Last refreshed

This dataset provides indicators on mobility of population within the same country, – from or to – large regions (TL2) and small regions (TL3). Data source Data is collected via delegates of the OECD Working Party on Territorial Indicators (WPTI), as well as from national statistical offices' websites. Definition of regions Regions are subnational units below national boundaries. OECD countries have two regional levels: large regions (territorial level 2 or TL2) and small regions (territorial level 3 or TL3). For more information, see the OECD Territorial grid (pdf) and the OECD Territorial Correspondence Table (xlsx). Use of data on small regions When demographic data are analysed along with economic data using the TL3 level, it is advisable to aggregate data at the metropolitan region level when several TL3 regions are associated to the same metropolitan region. Metropolitan regions combine TL3 regions when 50% or more of the regional population live in a functionnal urban areas above 250 000 inhabitants. This approach corrects the distortions created by commuting, see the list of OECD metropolitan regions (xlsx) and the EU methodology (link). Territorial typologies Small TL3 regions are categorized based on shared characteristics into regional typologies. See the demographic indicators aggregated by territorial typology at country level on the access to City typology (link) and by urban-rural typology (link). Cite this dataset OECD Regions, Cities and Local Areas database http://oe.cd/geostats. Further information OECD Regions and Cities Statistical Atlas OECD Regions and Cities at a Glance For questions and/or comments, please email RegionStat@oecd.org.