Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador
El Salvador: Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas was 1.49 million people in 2020. ▲ Rising
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador, 1950–2020
Source: European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data. Measured in people.
Analysis
The most recent figure for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador is 1.49 million people, measured in 2020. That is the highest value across all 15 years on record.
Compared with earlier readings it is up 5.8% over ten years.
Over the whole period, number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador peaked at 1.49 million people in 2020 and was at its lowest, 1.03 million people, in 1950.
El Salvador ranks 117th of 236 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.
The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 15 years of available data.
Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador, year by year
| Year | people | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 1950 | 1.03 million people | — |
| 1955 | 1.09 million people | +5.7% |
| 1960 | 1.15 million people | +5.7% |
| 1965 | 1.22 million people | +5.5% |
| 1970 | 1.27 million people | +4.8% |
| 1975 | 1.32 million people | +3.7% |
| 1980 | 1.37 million people | +3.9% |
| 1985 | 1.37 million people | +0.1% |
| 1990 | 1.32 million people | -4.1% |
| 1995 | 1.33 million people | +0.7% |
| 2000 | 1.36 million people | +2.8% |
| 2005 | 1.39 million people | +1.9% |
| 2010 | 1.41 million people | +1.4% |
| 2015 | 1.46 million people | +3.4% |
| 2020 | 1.49 million people | +2.4% |
Averages by decade
| Decade | Average | Lowest | Highest | Years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1950s | 1.06 million people | 1.03 million people | 1.09 million people | 2 |
| 1960s | 1.18 million people | 1.15 million people | 1.22 million people | 2 |
| 1970s | 1.30 million people | 1.27 million people | 1.32 million people | 2 |
| 1980s | 1.37 million people | 1.37 million people | 1.37 million people | 2 |
| 1990s | 1.32 million people | 1.32 million people | 1.33 million people | 2 |
| 2000s | 1.38 million people | 1.36 million people | 1.39 million people | 2 |
| 2010s | 1.43 million people | 1.41 million people | 1.46 million people | 2 |
| 2020s | 1.49 million people | 1.49 million people | 1.49 million people | 1 |
Countries ranked near El Salvador
- 114 Bosnia and Herzegovina 1.61 million people compare
- 115 Dominican Republic 1.59 million people compare
- 116 Namibia 1.59 million people compare
- 118 Republic of Moldova 1.43 million people compare
- 119 Lesotho 1.39 million people compare
- 120 Panama 1.36 million people compare
More population data for El Salvador
- Un population 2024 vs 2022, annual growth rate -1.5 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population long run with projections, annual growth rate -0.8534 % change on previous year (2100)
- Urban and rural population 2050, annual growth rate -0.2367 % change on previous year (2050)
- Population regions with projections, annual growth rate -0.8534 % change on previous year (2100)
- Population growth rate, by level of development -0.9% (2100)
- Number of children under 5, by world region 204,177 people (2100)
- Population density 244.85 people per km² (2100)
- World population growth -0.9% (2100)
- Projected population under age 5, annual growth rate -1.06 % change on previous year (2100)
- Africa's Development Dynamics (AfDD) Table 03 - Annual population 0.3467 Percent per annum (2030)
Frequently asked questions
- What is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador?
- Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas in El Salvador was 1.49 million people in 2020, according to European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data.
- What is the highest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in El Salvador?
- The highest recorded value was 1.49 million people in 2020.
- What is the lowest number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas recorded in El Salvador?
- The lowest recorded value was 1.03 million people in 1950.
- How does El Salvador rank for number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas?
- El Salvador ranks 117th out of 236 countries with data for 2020.
- Is number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas rising or falling in El Salvador?
- Over the last ten years it is up 5.8%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
- Where does this El Salvador data come from?
- The figures come from European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC) (2025) – with major processing by Our World in Data, published as part of Number of people living in cities, towns and rural areas. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.
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About this data
Estimated number of people living in rural areas. Rural areas are identified using satellite imagery and population data, applying the same definitions across countries.