Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship was 681,973 Number in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
681,973 Number
Change on year
up 1.5%
World rank
39th
of 42 countries
All-time high
681,973 Number
in 2025
All-time low
422,050 Number
in 1998
Years of data
28
1998–2025

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg, 1998–2025

0200.0k400.0k600.0k1998201120251998: 422.1k Number1999: 427.4k Number2000: 443.9k Number2001: 439.5k Number2002: 444.0k Number2003: 448.3k Number2004: 455.0k Number2005: 461.2k Number2006: 469.1k Number2007: 476.2k Number2008: 483.8k Number2009: 493.5k Number2010: 502.1k Number2011: 511.8k Number2012: 524.9k Number2013: 537.0k Number2014: 549.7k Number2015: 563.0k Number2016: 576.2k Number2017: 590.7k Number2018: 602.0k Number2019: 613.9k Number2020: 626.1k Number2021: 634.7k Number2022: 645.4k Number2023: 660.8k Number2024: 672.0k Number2025: 682.0k Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg is 681,973 Number, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 28 years on record.

The figure is up 1.5% on the previous year and up 21.1% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg peaked at 681,973 Number in 2025 and was at its lowest, 422,050 Number, in 1998.

Luxembourg ranks 39th of 42 countries on this measure, in the bottom quarter.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 28 years of available data.

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg, 1998 to 2025.
Year Number Change
1998 422,050 Number
1999 427,350 Number +1.3%
2000 443,867 Number +3.9%
2001 439,539 Number -1.0%
2002 444,000 Number +1.0%
2003 448,300 Number +1.0%
2004 455,000 Number +1.5%
2005 461,200 Number +1.4%
2006 469,100 Number +1.7%
2007 476,187 Number +1.5%
2008 483,799 Number +1.6%
2009 493,500 Number +2.0%
2010 502,066 Number +1.7%
2011 511,840 Number +1.9%
2012 524,853 Number +2.5%
2013 537,039 Number +2.3%
2014 549,680 Number +2.4%
2015 562,958 Number +2.4%
2016 576,249 Number +2.4%
2017 590,667 Number +2.5%
2018 602,005 Number +1.9%
2019 613,894 Number +2.0%
2020 626,108 Number +2.0%
2021 634,730 Number +1.4%
2022 645,397 Number +1.7%
2023 660,809 Number +2.4%
2024 672,050 Number +1.7%
2025 681,973 Number +1.5%

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
1990s 424,700 Number 422,050 Number 427,350 Number 2
2000s 461,449 Number 439,539 Number 493,500 Number 10
2010s 557,125 Number 502,066 Number 613,894 Number 10
2020s 653,511 Number 626,108 Number 681,973 Number 6

Countries ranked near Luxembourg

  1. 36 Estonia 1.37 million Number compare
  2. 36 Estonia 1.37 million Number compare
  3. 38 Cyprus 982,966 Number compare
  4. 40 Malta 574,250 Number compare
  5. 41 Iceland 389,444 Number compare
  6. 42 Liechtenstein 40,886 Number compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More population data for Luxembourg

All data for Luxembourg →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg?
Population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg was 681,973 Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship recorded in Luxembourg?
The highest recorded value was 681,973 Number in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship recorded in Luxembourg?
The lowest recorded value was 422,050 Number in 1998.
How does Luxembourg rank for population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship?
Luxembourg ranks 39th out of 42 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age group, sex and citizenship rising or falling in Luxembourg?
Over the last ten years it is up 21.1%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Luxembourg data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship in Luxembourg. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 02 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-group-sex-and-citizenship/luxembourg/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and citizenship
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
43 places, 1,053 data points, 1998–2025
Last refreshed