Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland

Ireland: Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human was 5.44 million Number in 2025. ▲ Rising

Latest (2025)
5.44 million Number
Change on year
up 1.7%
World rank
25th
of 42 countries
All-time high
5.44 million Number
in 2025
All-time low
4.64 million Number
in 2014
Years of data
12
2014–2025

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland, 2014–2025

02.0M4.0M6.0M2014201920252014: 4.6M Number2015: 4.7M Number2016: 4.7M Number2017: 4.8M Number2018: 4.9M Number2019: 4.9M Number2020: 5.0M Number2021: 5.1M Number2022: 5.2M Number2023: 5.3M Number2024: 5.4M Number2025: 5.4M Number

Source: Eurostat. Measured in Number.

Analysis

The most recent figure for population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland is 5.44 million Number, measured in 2025. That is the highest value across all 12 years on record.

That represents a change of up 1.7% on the previous year and up 16.3% over ten years.

Over the whole period, population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland peaked at 5.44 million Number in 2025 and was at its lowest, 4.64 million Number, in 2014.

Ireland ranks 25th of 42 countries on this measure, in the middle of the range.

The long-run direction has been consistently rising across the 12 years of available data.

Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland, year by year

Annual values for Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human development of the country of citizenship in Ireland, 2014 to 2025.
Year Number Change
2014 4.64 million Number
2015 4.68 million Number +0.9%
2016 4.73 million Number +1.0%
2017 4.80 million Number +1.5%
2018 4.86 million Number +1.2%
2019 4.94 million Number +1.7%
2020 5.01 million Number +1.5%
2021 5.07 million Number +1.1%
2022 5.15 million Number +1.7%
2023 5.27 million Number +2.3%
2024 5.35 million Number +1.5%
2025 5.44 million Number +1.7%

Ireland compared with similar countries

  • Ireland's 5.44 million Number is below the median for Europe & Central Asia, which is 9.05 million Number, 60% of the median. (31 countries reporting)
  • Ireland's 5.44 million Number is below the median for high income countries, which is 7.74 million Number, 70% of the median. (32 countries reporting)

Averages by decade

DecadeAverage LowestHighest Years
2010s 4.77 million Number 4.64 million Number 4.94 million Number 6
2020s 5.22 million Number 5.01 million Number 5.44 million Number 6

Countries ranked near Ireland

  1. 22 Denmark 5.99 million Number compare
  2. 23 Finland 5.64 million Number compare
  3. 24 Norway 5.59 million Number compare
  4. 26 Slovakia 5.42 million Number compare
  5. 26 Slovakia 5.42 million Number compare
  6. 28 Croatia 3.87 million Number compare
  7. 28 Croatia 3.87 million Number compare

See the full ranking of 43 places →

More population data for Ireland

All data for Ireland →

Frequently asked questions

What is population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland?
Population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland was 5.44 million Number in 2025, according to Eurostat.
What is the highest population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human recorded in Ireland?
The highest recorded value was 5.44 million Number in 2025.
What is the lowest population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human recorded in Ireland?
The lowest recorded value was 4.64 million Number in 2014.
How does Ireland rank for population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human?
Ireland ranks 25th out of 42 countries with data for 2025.
Is population on 1 january by age group, sex and level of human rising or falling in Ireland?
Over the last ten years it is up 16.3%. The long-run trend across the full record is rising.
Where does this Ireland data come from?
The figures come from Eurostat, published as part of Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human development of the country of citizenship. Statizoid updates them automatically from the source API.

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Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human in Ireland. Statizoid, drawing on Eurostat. Retrieved 17 September 2026, from https://population.statizoid.com/stat/population-on-1-january-by-age-group-sex-and-level-of-human-development-of-the-country-of/ireland/

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About this data

Indicator
Population on 1 January by age group, sex and level of human development of the country of citizenship
Unit
Number
Source
Eurostat
Licence
CC BY 4.0 (Eurostat)
Coverage
43 places, 501 data points, 2014–2025
Last refreshed